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1. Basic form:
Erect a platform at the water's edge, half of the platform stretches into the water, half of it is erected on the shore, the platform is surrounded by low flat railings, and then a single wooden building is built on the platform, the plane form of the building is usually rectangular, its waterfront side is particularly open, sometimes the four sides of the building are standing with floor-to-ceiling doors and windows, it seems to be empty and smooth, the roof is often rolled up in the style of the shed, the eaves angle is low and light, the exquisite hanging under the eaves, the gooseneck chair and doors and windows, railings, etc. are a complete set of coordinated woodwork practices.
2. Features: Some of the newly built water pavilions after liberation are relatively simple in function, only for visitors to sit and enjoy, and the body shape is relatively simple; Some are more diverse in function, such as lounges, tea rooms, reception rooms, cruise ship docks, etc., and are generally more complex in size; Others have expanded the platform of the water pavilion into a stage for festival performances, and the layout is more varied.
It can also be half near the water, half leaning on the shore, and the layers of spacious platforms can fall and float on the water. The building has a low floor height and a flat shape that clings to the shore, appearing light, accessible and stretched, in stark contrast to the vertical and deep tropical plants on the shore. The building opens onto the main water surface and offers a wide view.
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(1) The main building in the ancient Chinese building complex includes two types of architectural forms, the hall and the hall, of which the hall is dedicated to the palace, ritual system and religious buildings. The names of halls and halls all appeared in the Zhou Dynasty. The word "hall" appeared earlier, and the original meaning was to refer to the part of the front of the building that was open to the outside as opposed to the inner room.
The left and right sides of the hall are orderly and sandwiched, and there are rooms and compartments on both sides of the room.
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It refers to the waterfront garden building for visitors to rest and enjoy the scenery. The typical form of the water pavilion in China's garden is to erect a platform at the water's edge, and part of the platform is erected on the shore and part extends into the water. The water-spanning part of the platform is erected on the water surface with beams and columns.
The platform is surrounded by a low flat railing near the water, or a gooseneck chair is set up for sitting and resting. You can enjoy the view indoors or on the platform.
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There are no specific types of this.
Introduction] The typical form of the water pavilion in Chinese gardens is to erect a platform at the water's edge, and part of the platform is erected on the shore and part of it extends into the water.
The water-spanning part of the platform is erected on the water surface with beams and columns. The platform is surrounded by a low flat railing near the water, or a gooseneck chair is set up for sitting and resting. The shore part of the platform is built with a rectangular single building (this building sometimes covers the whole wheel branch platform), and the waterfront side of the building is the main viewing direction, and floor-to-ceiling doors and windows are commonly used, which are open and transparent.
You can enjoy the view indoors or on the platform. The roof is generally a beautiful roll shed mountain style. The façade of the building is mostly horizontal lines to harmonize with the view from the horizontal plane.
For example, the Hibiscus Pavilion in Suzhou's Humble Administrator's Garden.
The "Autumn Washing" and "Drinking Green" in the Harmonious Garden in the Summer Palace in Beijing are located at the corner of the curved ruler-shaped pool, and the two water pavilions connected by a short corridor complement each other and form a whole, with a small and exquisite image, and the waterscape is well coordinated.
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The Water Pavilion refers to the traditional Chinese architecture built on the water's edge or on the water for tourists to rest and enjoy the scenery.
The water pavilion protrudes from the revetment and is erected on the water by columns, and the buildings are mostly single-storey, with a flat or square or rectangular plan, and the structure is light and open on all sides, so as to obtain a wide field of vision. On the waterfront side, there are standing bench railings and bowed backrests, called beauty leans or flying chairs, for people to sit against the railings.
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The eastern capital is located in Jixianli, building mountains and passing through ponds, bamboo and wood bushes, and there are wind pavilions and water pavilions.
"Old Tang Book: The Biography of Pei Du".
Interpretation: A pavilion built on the water's edge or water for people to rest and look at.
The Old Tang Dynasty Book Pei Du Biography": "The Eastern Capital is established in Jixianli, building mountains and passing through ponds, bamboo and wood, there are wind pavilions and water pavilions, ladders and bridges and pavilions, islands and rings, and the victory of the capital city. ”
Example]: Qing Kong Shangren "Peach Blossom Fan, Listening to Barnyard Lea": "Let's go to Qinhuai Water Pavilion and visit the beauties, which is also interesting."
Ba Jin, "Ghost Alone's Statement": "Now there is only an empty house like a water pavilion left. Qing Li Yu "Liweng Rhyme":
The mountain pavilion is against the water pavilion, and the parrot is against the cormorant. ”
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It refers to the waterfront garden and Ran building for people to rest and enjoy the scenery.
The typical form of the water pavilion in China's garden is to erect a platform at the water's edge, and part of the platform is erected on the shore section, and part of it extends into the water. The water-spanning part of the platform is erected on the water surface with beams and columns. The platform is surrounded by a low flat railing near the water, or a gooseneck chair is set up for sitting and resting.
White tea is divided into: bud tea (such as Baihao silver needle) and leaf tea (such as white peony).
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