Does the train change drivers during long runs?

As soon as the train runs for dozens of hours, won't the driver get sleepy? Let me tell you the truth

Now people travel, in addition to cars and airplanes, there is a very important and common way is high-speed rail, the bullet-like body, the speed of people's land travel has been raised to a new height, it used to take more than ten hours or even dozens of hours to drive, and now most of them have more than half of the time saved.

I can't imagine how people used to travel by green train, often ten or twenty hours of time, but then again, the time for passengers to travel is short, but for train drivers, their working time has not decreased, one is because of the vast land of our motherland, from the north to the south, in the fast train also has to drive for more than ten hours, this is only a one-way time, if you count the round trip, then the time has to be doubled,Therefore, under normal circumstances, train drivers still have to run for dozens of hours at a time, which is also quite normalBut what we are curious about is how the train drivers spend these dozens of hours？Today, let's take a look at this problem. As soon as the train runs for dozens of hours, won't the driver get sleepy?

First of all, it needs to be clear that according to the management regulations of the relevant departments, this kind of long-distance long-distance transportation train,It is necessary to have more than one main driverIn other words, the train is operated in separate shifts to ensure that the train can run continuously, which is also for the safety of passengers. Therefore, the train that runs for a long time is like a long-distance bus, which is driven by the driver in turn, and can rest during the day when driving at night, and can sleep at night when driving during the day, so as to ensure that the drivers who are driving are more energetic and can effectively identify some train signal instructions, so as to make correct driving operations, so that the train can run safely.

By speaking, on a long-distance train with domestic departuresDrivers will change shifts every eight hoursThat is, a driver drives for eight hours, and then can go to rest for eight hours, and then come back and continue driving, and the train also provides a special rest place for train drivers, and the confined environment here is very goodIt will not be disturbed by the train engine and external sounds, which can fully ensure that the driver is not disturbed during the rest and recuperates

And sometimes, in addition to the train driver who needs to rest, some locomotives also need to restIn this way, the train will carry out a special operation at some special stations, that is, the train will change headsBy replacing the locomotive, the locomotive that had been running for a long time can take a break and replace it with a locomotive with more fuel and replenishment, so that the train can go farther. Did you get it? Feel free to discuss.

The driver and conductor will be replaced, the staff will start at the departure station, and it will take a long time to arrive at the end point, and their work tasks will be heavier, and if they do not change people, the staff will not get a break, which will cause many risks, and it does not meet the regulations of safe operation.

On long-distance trains, there will be a main driver and a co-driver. Drivers change shifts every eight hours, meaning that a driver drives for eight hours, then goes to rest for eight hours and then comes back to drive.

Of course, the driver will be changed, a driver can not operate for so long, in the ** car is very tired and hot, the driver will change the driver after driving for two hours.

Under normal circumstances, train drivers will not often change drivers and attendants during long distances, because in this way they can better ensure the effective operation of the entire train in a safe and standardized manner.

Only by using the right words to explain effectively can we explain different things and specific situations in detail and clearly.

If you want to learn to use words accurately, it is best to master and analyze the following points:

1 The scope of the meaning of the word varies.

For example, "reclamation, development, and development" all have the meaning of "development", but "reclamation" refers to the vigorous development of barren land into arable land;

"Exploitation" refers to the expansion of the original development; The word "development" focuses on new development and new creation, and the meaning of the word is large.

2 The emphasis of the meaning of the word is different.

For example, "talent" and "talent" both contain the meaning of ability and specialty, but "talent" focuses on the ability to do things or the ability to use knowledge, skills, and techniques, while "talent" focuses on the wisdom and expertise revealed in literature and art;

Both "discovery" and "invention" have new meanings, but "discovery" focuses on finding something that already exists, while "invention" focuses on creating something that does not exist in the first place.

3 The meaning of the word is different.

For example, "damage" and "destruction of the reed shed" both have the meaning of destroying the object, but "damage" is generally unintentional, and "destruction" is intentional;

Both "slander" and "false accusation" mean to insist that someone else has done something bad out of nothing, but the former is to fabricate facts and damage others' reputation, while the latter is to falsely accuse and frame others, and the severity of the two is different.

1 The customary collocation of words is different.

Such as: carry forward - advantages, style, tradition; Play - role, drive, creativity, enthusiasm; Improvement – work, methods, techniques;

Improvement – life, relationships, conditions; Exchange – ideas, experiences, materials; Exchange – opinions, gifts, information.

2 The companion rules of the parts of speech and syntactic functions are different.

For example: hindering (verb) - making it clear that exploitation hinders the development of production; Obstacle (noun) – to remove all obstacles; Powerful (adjective) – Powerful motivation comes from lofty ideals;

Grow (verb) - a large number of people can increase the momentum; Essence (noun) – this is the essence of the whole book; Wonderful (adjective) – This is the best part of the book.

The replacement of the train driver should be determined according to the travel time, and the time for the replacement is different depending on the itinerary.

The train driver is a shift of two drivers, that is, a class of principal and deputy drivers, they are generally calculated by time, that is, to change the driver without changing the locomotive, to the two locomotive depot transfer station on the locomotive and the driver to change together, and then continue to run down.

If external force majeure factors such as the driver's refusal to drive, apply for substitution, and road disruption due to serious overwork or physical condition are not considered, the passenger shift with a relatively fixed time generally does not exceed 6 hours (6 hours is enough to run to the place of substitution; Beijing-Shanghai Zhite is a special case);

For freight shifts, it is generally 400 800 kilometers, when to run to the place and when to change.

This should be based on the requirements of the line, the crew system, and whether there is a cross-bureau. If it is two drivers on duty (double shift single driver), you can change it for more than 10 hours, because he is changing cars. If it is a driver and a co-driver (ordinary class), it will generally not exceed 10h

My dad drove a freight train, and he usually worked 7 to 8 days to go home and take 1 to 2 days off, with an average salary of 10,000 a month.

Not necessarily, according to the type of car, task, distance, route, shift, etc., there are four-hour changes, and there are also 24-hour shifts.