Top 10 fire hazards in life and coping strategies

1. Lack of fire safety knowledge, weak awareness of fire prevention, such as not using fire extinguishers when a fire occurs, and not knowing how to call the police in time**.

Second, while the decoration is becoming more and more luxurious, a large number of flammable materials are used.

3. Illegal use of electrical appliances.

Fourth, the use of fire in family life is careless. For example, if the cooking oil used in cooking is heated continuously for too long, when the temperature exceeds the spontaneous ignition point of the oil, it will also burn when it encounters an open flame.

Fifth, the gas cooker is not regularly inspected, and it is damaged, resulting in gas leakage, or the operation is not standardized (such as lying on the gas cylinder, baking at high temperature, not closing the valve in time after use, etc.), which is also easy to cause.

6. Store flammable and explosive materials at home.

7. Improper handling of small fire sources, littering and smoking.

8. Children play with fire or set off firecrackers.

9. Using flammable materials to build privately and connect wires indiscriminately, a slight carelessness may cause a fire.

10. Most people have poor awareness of fire prevention in daily life, focusing on anti-theft and light on fire prevention.

For example, if you light mosquito coils in the dormitory, and the person is not at the scene, you may set fire to the quilt next to you and other flammable items after the mosquito coils are burned. In addition, the use of high-power electrical appliances in the dormitory is also prone to fire. Therefore, it is not allowed to use high-power electrical appliances, electric mosquito coils, and use an alcohol stove to cook instant noodles in the dormitory.

In daily life, a large number of people are accustomed to going out without pulling out the charger plug and power plug, but this is a bad habit of electricity use, there are fire hazards, and it is not worth advocating and emulating. We must be cautious and cautious in the use of electricity in daily life, once a fire is caused, it will cause harm to the life and property safety of the country and the people.

Charging of battery cars, accumulation of debris and blockage on traffic arteries, aging gas pipelines, unauthorized connection of wires and plug-in boards, etc.

For example, stairs and other passages are stacked with debris, and fire hydrants are filled with express boxes, which are all potential safety hazards that are easy to cause disasters. For our safety, these are to be taken care of.

Non-standard placement of flammable materials, aging or overload of lines, smoking, littering cigarette butts, use of inferior electrical appliances, unauthorized use of kerosene stoves, liquefied gas stoves, alcohol stoves and other appliances that may cause disasters.

1. Understand and familiarize yourself with the environment. When you walk into shopping malls, hotels, restaurants, dance halls and other public places, you should pay attention to the location of the Taiping Gate, safety exits, and fire extinguishers, so that you can evacuate and extinguish the fire in time in case of accidents.

2. Evacuate quickly. As soon as you hear a fire alarm or realize that you are surrounded by fire, immediately think about evacuation.

3. Evacuate from the passage. Such as evacuation stairs, fire elevators, outdoor evacuation stairs, etc. You can also consider using windows, balconies, roofs, lightning cables, downspouts, etc. to escape.

4. It is to use signs to guide escape. On the walls, ceilings, doors, and turns of public places, signs such as "Taiping Gate", "Emergency Exit", "Safe Passage", "Fire Alarm **" and escape direction arrows are set up, and the trapped people can escape in the order of the direction indicated by the signs, which can solve the "urgent need".

5. Use the rope to glide. Use a strong rope or tear curtains, bed sheets, bedding, etc. into strips, twist them into ropes, wet them with water, and tie them to firm heating pipes, window frames, and bed frames, and the trapped people slide down the rope one by one to the next floor or the ground.

6. Protect the respiratory system. When escaping, you can use towels or napkins, masks, clothes, etc. to cover your mouth and nose tightly, otherwise there will be a risk of poisoning and suffocation of the soft tissues of the respiratory system burned by hot air.

7. With the help of equipment. Usually used are descent retractors, rescue bags, nets, air cushions, soft ladders, sliding rods, slide tables, guide ropes, lifesaving gangways, etc.

8. It is a low-rise jump-off and is suitable for two-story buildings. Before jumping, throw some soft items such as quilts, pillows, mattresses, coats, etc. to the ground for a "soft landing", and then grab the window with your hands, and your body will droop and slide naturally to shorten the jump height and quickly escape from the fire.

9. Temporary refuge. If the fire is very large, if there is no way to escape, you can take a temporary evacuation using a restroom. When evacuating, spray the doors and windows of the fire with water, and wet all combustibles in the room to prolong the time.

During the temporary evacuation period, it is necessary to take the initiative to contact the outside world so that you can be rescued as soon as possible.

10. It is necessary to advocate the benefit of others and oneself. When encountering behaviors that disregard the lives of others and the phenomenon of crowding people in front of them and crowding them out, we must resolutely put a stop to them. Only an orderly and rapid evacuation can minimize the escape**.

Top 10 Fire Hazards:

lack of knowledge of fire safety;

A large number of flammable materials are used in decoration;

illegal use of electrical appliances;

careless use of fire in family life;

Gas stoves are not regularly inspected;

storage of flammable and explosive materials at home;

Improper handling of small ignition sources;

Children play with fires or set off firecrackers;

Unauthorized construction with flammable materials;

Heavy anti-theft and light fire prevention.

Thank you for your interest.

Mainly gas fire and circuit fire.

Gas fire: A fire caused by forgetting to turn off the gas when cooking something away from someone and burning it dry.

Circuit fire: circuit overcurrent, overload or aging, fire zero short circuit caused by high temperature open flame.

How to prevent it: Remember to turn off the gas when you leave someone. The circuit is often checked, and leakage + air switch or fuse is installed.

The fire hazards in family life are mainly gas and circuit power supply, how to avoid the way is to check the unsafe factors frequently, rectify the problem in time, remind each other of the daily gas and pneumatic appliances, pay careful attention, especially before going out must be checked in place, to avoid just in case.

The most important thing is the electrical fire hazard, if you want to avoid it, you have to use it and turn it on, and if you don't use it, you have to cut off the power.

1. Laziness during cooking. Although it takes a long time to make soup, if you leave the kitchen for a long time, it is easy to forget what is cooking, resulting in the pot drying out**. There are also residents who go out temporarily without turning off the gas during cooking, which is very dangerous.

Second, the heater bakes clothes. In autumn and winter, when the temperature drops, many residents will use heaters like "Little Sun" in their homes, and some residents will put their clothes on the heater for convenience, but the temperature of the heater is high, and the clothes will be baked too dry and burned directly on the heater, which will cause a fire. When using heaters, citizens should strictly follow the requirements of the manual, keep a safe distance from combustibles, and do not use heaters continuously for a long time to prevent short circuits caused by aging lines.

3. Piles of debris on the balcony. In order to save indoor space, many residents like to put sundries on the balcony, among which flammable waste cardboard, plastic bottles and other sundries are the majority, which are easy to burn once they encounter Mars. If an upstairs resident smokes on the balcony and a cigarette butt accidentally falls onto the balcony downstairs that is full of debris, it can start a fire.

Therefore, the fire department advises residents to clean up the debris on their balconies as soon as possible to reduce the possibility of fire.

Fourth, ignore fire hazards. There are many phenomena in life, such as the destruction of fire-fighting facilities and equipment, the blockage of fire passages, and the occupation of fire truck passages, even if they see such phenomena, residents may not pay attention to them, but if there is a fire, everyone will know how terrible these hidden dangers are. Here, the fire department reminds:

Residents must improve their safety awareness, once they find fire violations, they can actively report and complain, fire safety needs everyone to work together.