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When collecting humus soil or pine needle soil, the dry trees under the tree that have not been completely rotted and fermented will be dug out together, this kind of leaves that are not fermented, mixed with the flower soil, will make the plant hang in the pot soil, it is easy to cause the root system to lack water and wither, and there is no fermented and rotted leaves at all, there is a suitable temperature and humidity in the pot, and it will continue to ferment to generate heat, which is easy to burn the root system of the plant, resulting in the phenomenon of yellow leaves and falling leaves in flowers.
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Because there will be a lot of bacteria and insect eggs in these humus soils, if they are directly used to raise flowers, it is easy to infect flowers with pests and diseases in the later stage, and it will also lead to poor growth of flowers.
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If the humus soil is not treated, it cannot directly raise flowers, and many harmful substances contained in the soil, such as insect eggs, rotten and smelly branches and leaves, are not conducive to the healthy growth of flower roots.
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In fact, it is not so absolute whether the soil on the side of the road can raise flowers, but it is not recommended to use these soils when novices raise flowers.
Generally, the soil on the roadside is not very suitable for raising flowers, because they are not very good in terms of air permeability and drainage, and the soil is hard and compact. The soil needed to raise flowers is generally inseparable from ventilation and drainage. Secondly, the fertility of these soils is relatively poor, and the cultivation of flowers is inseparable from fertilizer.
So in this case, the soil is not very suitable. Another point is that when cultivating flowers, the choice is new soil, preferably soil that has not been cultivated with other plants, so that the soil is fertile and there is no need to worry about pests and diseases.
Basically, the soil dug up on the roadside can be used, but it is necessary to pay attention to the way, many people do not make good use of the soil.
Generally, you can dig up the soil and turn it into soil that you can use after some processes.
The dug soil is disinfected and sterilized, generally placed under the sun for exposure, and then a little fertilizer is added, which can supplement the fertility. However, even after disinfection, it cannot be used directly, and it can be mixed with a new part of the soil before use. It should be made loose and breathable.
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Nutrient soil for general florist configurations.
The combination is: humus soil, garden soil, loess, river sand.
Bone meal, furnace ash, pond mud, sawdust, etc., the soil configured in this way has the characteristics of good drainage, loose and fertile, suitable acid and alkali, and is very suitable for the growth of plants and flowers.
Taking lily of the valley as an example, let's introduce the planting technique to you.
1. The planting time of lily of the valley.
The most suitable ambient temperature for growing lily of the valley is around 20 degrees, which is the recent spring, so it is suitable for planting in both spring and autumn, because it is in the northern hemisphere.
The climate in these two seasons of the year will be more suitable for plant growth, so it is suitable for planting lily of the valley flower plants, which can greatly improve the survival rate of plants.
When planting lily of the valley, it is not suitable for planting in all days of spring and autumn, first of all, it is necessary to avoid the continuous rainy weather in spring, at this time, planting lily of the valley is easy to rot roots, in fact, it is to avoid the autumn climate is too dry, if it is too dry, it will also affect the root and germination of plants.
Second, the flowering time of lily of the valley.
The flowering time of the lily of the valley is relatively regular, it is in the late spring and summer stages of each year, and in early June and early summer, when the lily of the valley is in full bloom, it is also considered a summer flower.
One of them, very delicate and cute, is very suitable as a home ornamental flower.
In the early stage of flowering temperature of lily of the valley, some potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be appropriately supplemented.
Not only can it increase the number of flowers, but it can also greatly improve the quality of flowering, and at the same time, it can also achieve the effect of prolonging the flowering period to a certain extent! At the time of flowering, add enough light and at the same time reduce the temperature, and the lily of the valley can also be used.
More aromatic.
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Usually not only soil, which is equipped with organic fertilizer, coconut bricks, seedling substrate, etc., organic fertilizer has available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, transplanted no matter what crop, if the root is not injured, it will grow directly without returning to green, grow fast. The organic matter in the seedling substrate has a high humus content, the soil is loose, which is conducive to the development of root growth, and the cellulose content in the coconut brick is high, which enhances the soil air permeability.
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There is a lot in the soil.
More roots left over from previous flowers, this kind of soil can be planted directly with other flowers.
1. There are many roots in the soil that have dried up after planting flowers in the past.
2. The soil can be planted directly with other flowers, and the dried roots can become a good organic fertilizer.
3. There are a lot of roots left by previous planting flowers in the soil, which is easy to drain without dry flash.
Steps to plant flowers: 1) Prepare seeds (flower seeds): Most flowers are planted with seeds (some flowers are planted with roots or stems, such as cacti, which can be grown by taking a section of stem and inserting it in sandy soil). Flowers can be planted in spring, summer, autumn, and winter, but spring flowers are the best.
We need to choose flowers that are suitable for spring planting, such as grass jasmine, impatiens, morning glory.
2) Prepare flower pots: There are many types of flower pots, gray tile pots, clay pots, and porcelain pots. It is best to plant flowers in clay pots.
If you don't have a flower pot, you can also replace it with a wooden box, canning cone, plastic ice cream box, etc. Flower pots are large and small, and large pots should be used for tall flowers, otherwise they will appear top-heavy, and the roots and plants will not be well raised. On the contrary, small flowers should be used in small pots.
If you replace the pot with another box, be sure to make a hole in the bottom of the box, so that it is not easy to accumulate water and prevent rotten roots.
3) Pad tiles at the bottom of the flower pot: why? This prevents the soil from leaking out of the holes at the bottom of the pot, and more importantly, it is conducive to water seepage, good for breathability, and allows air to enter freely. (You can also use a flower pot bottom support).
4) Prepare soil: Choose loose and fertile soil, such as soil in a vegetable garden. Use a small shovel to shovel the soil into the pot, the soil should not be too full, about 1 cm away from the mouth of the pot is appropriate, (5) for the hole:
If the seeds of the flower are large, such as the seeds of grass jasmine or morning glory, dig a hole in the soil with your fingers when planting. If the seeds of the flower are small, you can not make a hole and sprinkle it in the soil (such as impatiens).
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If it is a pot, it is recommended that you remove it and then plant it, or replace the soil The previous soil has no nutritional value.
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It can't be used.
It is best not to take the old soil directly to plant flowers, because some of the old soil for raising flowers has been depleted of nutrients, and if it is directly used to raise flowers, it may lead to the slow growth of new plants, and because some old soil may contain some insect eggs and bacteria, etc., it will also have an impact on new plants.
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It's best not to reuse. In the earth.
Preparation of nutrients and trace elements.
There are fewer bai, and there may still be du
There are germs! If you spend it again, the flower will not grow well.
DAO! If you have to use it, you should spread the soil out and let it dry in the sun, or disinfect it with a low-concentration potassium permanganate solution! It is best not to plant flowers or plants of the same family that have been planted before, because different flowers have different needs for trace elements.
It would be better that way! It is better not to use it. A bag of soil doesn't cost a few yuan, and it's not easy for you to spend so much effort to grow well, so it's not cost-effective!
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Spread the soil out and let the sun dry (disinfection and sterilization) You can continue to use it If the branches are completely dry, they are already completely dead, you can gently break them off with your hands to see if the branches are soft If they are soft, it means that they are not completely dead.
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1. If it is in summer, you can first scald the soil with boiling water, and then spread it out and expose it to the sun for 3-5 days to completely kill the insect eggs or germs in the soil.
2. Add some carbendazim to the flower soil and mix evenly and then dry it, which will more completely eliminate pests and diseases.
3. This method is relatively troublesome, but it is also the most thorough. Put the soil in the microwave at high temperatures. Almost all germs and eggs can be destroyed.
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Many friends and family around me like to raise some flowers and plants, especially for people who love to raise flowers, will always raise a variety of potted plants at home, such as Junzi orchid, tiger orchid, money tree, succulent, orchid, for people who like to raise flowers in addition to the daily process of raising flowers, you need to carefully take care of watering, fertilization, but also to choose suitable soil for flowers to grow.
In the process of raising flowers in daily life, for most flower friends will buy some humus, mixed with river sand and garden soil to raise flowers, today I will share with you 3 kinds of flower planting materials, no need to spend money, as long as you pick up some back, after treatment, mix to raise flowers, not only loose and breathable, stupid and bright and nutritious, suitable for the maintenance of a variety of flower potted plants.
Now is the season when the pine tower is ripe, you can pick up some pine towers when you go out, after drying, smash the pine tower, and then put it in a plastic bag, add water, ensure that the pine tower is in a moist state, after fermentation for 3 weeks, see the pine tower turn black, soft, you can use it to prepare to raise flowers. The pine tower not only contains elements such as nitrogen and phosphorus, but also contains pine oil and rosin, which has the effect of sterilization and disinfection.
When you go out on the weekend, you can dig some humus soil under the big tree and take it to raise flowers, Fu humus soil is a kind of organic soil generated by the fermentation of tree leaves and dead branches under the tree after years of wind and rain and sun exposure, and the humus soil is used to raise flowers, which is not only loose and breathable, but also rich in nutrients, and is not easy to appear soil compaction. Generally, the humus soil dug back should be exposed to the sun to sterilize and disinfect to kill all the parasites in the humus soil, so that it is safe, convenient and efficient to raise flowers.
There are people outside the world, there is a sky outside the sky, we shouldn't be too proud, don't be too proud, we must keep a clear head, this should be the meaning! That's what our teacher told us, it must be right, look!
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