Folklore Origins What does it mean to keep the couplet of the five horses, and what does the five ho

In ancient times, the number of horses symbolized strength and status, such as "the country of a thousand times". Thousands of troops and horses are relatively strong and rich, and they are as many horses as they drive, and they also represent the nobility of status, and they are like the eight horses of the Son of Heaven and the six horses of the princes.

Horses reflect status.

Han Guanyi" contains: "Four horses carry cars, this is a regular ceremony, but if you are too guarded, you will add a horse." Therefore, it is called the Five Horses".

In the Ming Dynasty, there was a Taishou, named Feng Tame. Someone made a link in his name. "Feng two horses, three horses, Feng five horses".

The word "Feng" is composed of two points of water and horses, which is "Feng Erma"; "Taming" is composed of three vertical horses, that is, "taming three horses". "Feng taming" together, is the "five horses"; And this "five horses" is the reputation of Taishou.

There is a boy, and the following couplet is made: "Yi has someone, Yin has no one, Yi Yin is alone."

The word "Yi" has a word "person" next to it, which means that "Yi has someone"; "Yin no one", "Yin" word no one next to the word, is "Yin no one"; The two words "Yiyin" are combined together, which is a person's name, and it is "Yiyin alone".

And this "Yi Yin" is the founder of the Shang Dynasty, the ancestor of the Shang Dynasty Cheng Tang, three hired Yi Yin to assist, and destroyed the Xia Dynasty faint monarch. Yi Yin, a virtuous minister, is both rigorous and respectful.

Horses are metaphors. By the way, couplets should pay attention to words, such as the word "person". "Man" is a superior and dignified animal.

If it is a couplet, animal to animal, there is nothing to criticize, but to see what kind of animal the word "human" is to, such as the word "human" to the dragon, phoenix, tiger, and lin, as long as the meaning is clear, because these animals are rui beasts and are loved by people.

The word "horse" in "Feng taming five horses" above is allowed to the word "human" in "Yiyin Yiren", because "horse" is an animal that is close to humans.

There is another couplet related to the word "horse": "There is no way to break into the thief, and the horse is rampant in the world"; "The culprit has ears, and he smashes the Central Plains."

This couplet was posted at the door of Ma Shiying's house, as if scolding Li Zicheng, Li Chuangwang is a "thief", in fact, there is no door for the word "Chuang", there is only one horse character left, which is to scold Nanming for being treacherous and domineering; "The culprit has an ear" is an "ear" next to the word "yuan", which refers to: Ruan Dacheng, the secretary of the Southern Ming Military Department. Ruan Dacheng colluded with Ma Shiying to beg for surrender, and he was indeed the culprit of the country.

The word "Wu" in "one vulture" is solved by one leg: Ruan Dacheng has a leg disease, so it is said that "one vultures go straight to the Central Plains".

Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang has a pair of upper couplets: there is also a "horse" word in the middle: "The wind blows a thousand lines of horsetail", and his grandson Zhu Yunwen has a couplet: "The rain hits the wool and a piece of felt". Although neat, but lacking in courage.

His fourth son, Zhu Di, said: "The sun shines on the dragon scales and ten thousand points of gold", which is the brilliance of the dragon on the surface, but it is actually to show off the emperor's "true dragon son" The spirit and majesty of the emperor. Zhu Yuanzhang was extremely approveful.

In the old days, there was a couplet on the stage: "Three or five people can be thousands of troops" and "six or seven steps are like traveling all over the world and five continents".

This couplet puts the finishing touch on the stage art, human beings are inseparable from horses, human beings love horses, and there are often the word "horses" in words, and most of them are praise.

Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtaili Ma Taishou official position: Taishou, also known as county guard, is a kind of local official in ancient China, generally the local administrator in charge of the local county-level administrative district. During the Warring States period, the county guard was set up.

At that time, the nations set up the formation of counties in the border conflict areas, as special administrative regions for the comprehensive exercise of military power, and the governors were called guards, county guards, and water control officials.

This is a compliment to the Ming Dynasty's Taishou Feng taming. From a couplet "Feng Erma, Taming Three Horses, Feng Taming Five Horses and Five Doctors; There are people in Yi, there is no one in Yin, and Yiyin is one person and one prime minister".

In the Ming Dynasty, there was an official named Feng Tao. One day, Feng Tao was entertaining guests at home. After three rounds of drinking, someone proposed to make a pair to cheer up, and everyone agreed. So someone came up with a link:

Poetry is like the Great Wall guarding alone;

The other said:

Learning is like a sea of all streams.

The upper and lower couplets are neatly aligned, and the reading is smooth, and everyone is full of praise. Another person came out with a link:

Standing, such as the pine on the rock, must go through thousands of years of wind and frost before the pillar Mingtang becomes a building;

This is a maxim couplet about self-cultivation, and it is difficult to correct the next couplet, but I saw Feng Tao think for a while and then say:

If the body is inspected, the jade has been ground dozens of times, and the sand stone is worthy of Guizhang and the treasure temple corridor.

Everyone praised in unison, and suddenly one of them pointed to Feng Tao and said: "I use Lord Feng's name to make a couplet, and I ask you to teach me when I say it." "Lian said:

Feng two horses, three horses, Feng five horses;

This couplet stumped everyone, and no one could match it for a long time. When everyone was in a dilemma, suddenly, a boy about eleven or twelve years old grabbed a chicken leg with one hand and wiped his oily mouth with the other and said

Yi has someone, Yin has no one, Yi Yin is one Yuanzai.

The guests present were all amazed and praised this child as a prodigy, and Feng Tao also said with emotion: "The back waves of the Yangtze River push the front waves, and a generation of new people replaces the old ones." ”

What Chen Fuzi said when he wandered in front of Xie Daoyun's house:

Qingqingzi is leisurely in my heart.

Even if I don't go to Zining, I won't make a sound.

Qingqingzi Pei I think about it.

Even if I don't go, I'd rather not come.

Chen Fuzi's love poem to Xie Daoyun:

The river and the sky are endless, and the heart is a thread.

Inked magpies, flowers give red faces.

The Weaver Girl thought of the waste, and Chang'e went down to the mortal world.

Don't stay on the night of Qixi Festival, the moon is accompanied by the full autumn.

Wang Ningzhi had a poem that was plagiarized by Chen Fuzi, and Liang Shanbo gave the wrong water control strategy to Xie Daoyun's love poem, which caused a misunderstanding:

I am willing to be the leader in the clothes, and the rest of the head of Chenghua.

The sky is sad and the sky is gone, and may the autumn night be unexpected.

I am willing to wear it as a belt and tie the slender body.

Wang Xiangye and Liang Shanbo couplet at the inn:

Ink is black soil********** spring is white water.

Color is difficult**********==== Easy.

Looking at the sky**********== It's hard to ask for people.

The two of them are in the sky ********** a flat child.

Three unique poems, calligraphy and paintings*****=== An official returns.

The first ***** of the domestic article = the prime minister of the DPRK and the Chinese are unmatched.

Xie Daoyun is engaged, and the bride is tested for the groom:

The clothes are not as good as new--- people are not as good as the old.

Ten thoughts of the mouth, thinking of his wife, thinking of his son, thinking of his parents, --- words and inches, thank God, thank God for the king of the army.

Nanhua Jing Xiangru Fu Ban Guwen Ma Qian Shi Right Army Post Qu Zi Lisao Ancient and Modern Masterpieces *********************************************===

Canghai Day, Chicheng Xia, Emei Mist, Wuxia Cloud, Dongting Moon, Lushan Waterfall, Cosmic Wonders.

The peacock flew southeast --- wandered for five miles.

Thirteen can weave --- fourteen learn tailoring.

Fifteen bullets and --- sixteen recitations of poetry.

Seventeen is a gentleman's wife--- and her heart is always bitter and sad.

There are two flying birds--- which call themselves mandarin ducks.

Raise your head to each other and mingle --- night to five watches.

Zhu Yingtai's love poem to Liang Shanbo:

I should return to my destination quickly, Nell Lizhi.

The red room is lit with two candles, accompanied by a makeup artist.

Zhu Yingtai's refusal to marry in Ma's house and Ma Taishou's couplet:

Why come and go in a hurry——— why stay together.

There is a fate to meet, a handsome son and a daughter-in-law celebrate together************************* = unintentionally gather in vain.

Penghu is open for the king, outside the green steps, and the north and south are strongly divided, and the north and south *************** == Hongzu does not dare to stay in the Zhumen Mansion, and everything is not a thing.

Who are the tears in your eyes? I woke up in a hurry from a good dream, and I was afraid to see the mandarin ducks flying.

Taishou, also known as the county guard, is a kind of local official in ancient China, generally the local administrator in charge of the administrative district at the local county level. During the Warring States period, the county guard was set up. At that time, the countries set up a county system in the border conflict area, as a special administrative region for the comprehensive exercise of military power, the governor was called the guard, the county guard, and Li Bing, the water control officer, once served as the county guard of Shu County.

Qin merged the six kingdoms, abolished the feudal system, and established 36 counties throughout the country, with the county guard as the governor, who was directly appointed and dismissed by the emperor. The Western Han Dynasty changed the county guard to the Taishou, with a rank of 2,000 stones. The Western Han Dynasty was in a very high position and often became a minister; The three dukes and Jiuqing resigned, and there were also many of them as Taishou.