What is the uplink and what is the downlink

From the perspective of an outside viewer.

On the right-hand side is the upper link, and its last word is a word with three or four sounds, which is the word of the voice.

On the left-hand side is the lower link. Its last character is a word with one or two tones, that is, a word with a flat sound.

For example: on the right-hand side.

Heaven says good things - the word is a four-tone word, which is a couplet.

The nether realm keeps peace - the word An, the word of a voice, is the next link.

This couplet was originally written on the stove. It was written for the Lord of the Stove). Ha ha.

On the first day of the Lunar New Year, I wish you a happy family.

Give you a couplet to tell for yourself?

When the person is facing the couplet, the upper panel is on the right side and the lower panel is on the left. In layman's terms, the direction of the door is the upper link, the left hand side is the lower link, and the middle side is the horizontal link.

It can also be distinguished by level.

The judgment of the upper and lower couplets of the couplet is generally based on the tone of the last word. In the standard couplet, the tone of the last word is Shangqian (three or four tones, including the phonetic words of the ancient rhyme) and Xiaping (one or two tones).

When pasting couplets, the position of the upper and lower couplets should be based on the format of the horizontal batch. If the horizontal batch is a traditional right-to-left reading, the right side is pasted with a couplet. If the horizontal batch is from left to right, the left side is pasted with a couplet.

An important criterion for judging the upper and lower links is to judge from the flat sound of the last word. The tail word is the upper link, and the last word is the flat sound is the lower link.

The right side is uplink, and the left side is the bottom link.

1. Shanglian: point out the mountains and rivers, renovate the mountains and rivers, and make the mountains and rivers colorful; Xialian: Love the motherland, build the motherland, and make the motherland prosperous.

2. Shanglian: Singing and dancing to welcome the National Day, praising the good autumn colors of China; Downlink: With one heart and one heart and four modernizations, I like to see the people's happiness.

3. Shanglian: One country exists and two systems, mountains and rivers are unified, and Yan and Huang rise; Downlink: Nine days apocalypse three yang, Rui Qi is full of Kyushu, and China takes off.

4. Shanglian: The great motherland, the scene is like a thousand springs; Downlink: Heroic people, striving for upward momentum like a rainbow.

5. Shanglian: Unity flower, victory flower, the land of China is full of flowers; Downlink: Happiness song, harvest song, the motherland's sky music is like a tide.

1. Uplink: a model of the past life, and a model of posterity.

2. Uplink: Leave the name for posterity, and downlink: De and Xiangzi.

3, Shanglian: Liufang Baishi, Xialian brother cover guess: bereavement for thousands of years.

4. Uplink: The sound is like that, and the downlink: the mighty spirit always exists.

5. The upper link is dull: the spirit is immortal, and the lower link: the style is eternal.

6. Uplink: The sound has disappeared, and the downlink: Deze still exists.

7, uplink: envy-type kindness has passed away, downlink: wind wood and sorrow.

8. Uplink: Inheritance of the will, Downlink: Kesong Xianfen.

The couplet text varies in length, and the short one is only.

One or two words; It can be up to a few hundred words long. There are various forms of couplets, including positive pairs, opposing pairs, flowing water pairs, joint ball pairs, and sentence pairs. But no matter what kind of couplet is used, and what form is used, it must have the following characteristics:

1. The number of words should be equal and the sentences should be consistent. Except for deliberately vacating the space of a certain word to achieve a certain effect, the number of words in the upper and lower conjunctions must be the same, no more, no less.

2. It should be harmonious and harmonious. The traditional habit is to "rise and fall", that is, the last word of the last sentence of the upper couplet is used in the sound of the voice, and the last word of the last sentence of the lower couplet is used in the flat sound.

3. The parts of speech should be relative and the position should be the same. It is generally called "virtual to virtual, real to real", that is, noun to noun, verb to verb, adjective to adjective, quantifier to quantifier, adverb to adverb, and the relative word Min Chong must be in the same position.

4. The content should be relevant and cohesive up and down. The meanings of the upper and lower links must be connected to each other, but they must not be repeated. In addition, the traditional practice of hanging couplets must also be written vertically, from right to left, from top to bottom, and cannot be reversed.

The horizontal criticism, which is closely related to the couplet, can be said to be the title of the couplet, and it is also the center of the couplet. Good horizontal batches can play a role in the couplet as the finishing touch and complement each other.

Description] The judgment of the upper and lower couplets of the couplet generally depends on the tone of the last word. The standard couplet, the tone of the family Zen tail word is the upper and lower flat.

But the last word of this couplet is flat. Therefore, it can only be judged according to the order of meaning and linguistic logic. Welcoming the New Year and celebrating the festival should mean the same thing, but welcoming the New Year is more clear.

Because other festivals can also be called festive festivals. Therefore, the Chinese New Year should come first.

Secondly, if there are quantifiers in the couplet, it is generally from small to large. For example, the traditional Spring Festival couplets: one yuan repeats the number of limbs in Vientiane. Therefore, from the quantifier, it should be 100 in front and 10,000 in the back.

Shanglian: You should eat, drink, and don't put things in your heart. Downlink: Bubble bath, look at the watch, comfortable one second is one second. Horizontal batch: You can't live in vain.

The pun and the lyric poems are the two direct sources of the couplet. In the process of its own development, the couplet also absorbed the characteristics of ancient style poetry, prose, lyrics and songs. Therefore, the sentence patterns used in couplets, in addition to the rhythmic verse form and the prose sentence form, there are also ancient style verse forms, prose sentence forms, and imitation words and song sentences.

Different sentence patterns are applicable to different rhythms, and the leniency and severity are different. Among them, the rule of poetry is the most stringent in the sentence style or Lu Qian, and the ancient style poetry style has the requirements for the end of the sentence, and the other positions are not informal.

To put it simply, it is a pair of numbers with an order. Ordered pair, this is a mathematical concept, or called the order couple, ordered liquid mu binary group, refers to the order of two elements in a certain order, its order can not be changed at will, expressed by the formula is: ≠.

As a mathematical concept used in linguistics, it can be used to describe Chinese two-syllable juxtaposition compound words in a formal and concise manner.

Precautions and key points to know in an orderly pair:

Teachers and students have paid more and more attention to vocabulary, but due to the particularity of the words themselves and the limitations of the teaching mode, the mastery of Chinese vocabulary by ethnic students is limited to a superficial understanding, and it is difficult to thoroughly understand and grasp the exact meaning of words, which seriously affects the development of their language ability. The Chinese "orderly pair" is a noteworthy category in the teaching of Chinese by ethnic minorities in Xinjiang.

These words have a strong morpheme order and specific semantics. For example, "the leader ≠ the sleeve collar, clean ≠ clean", and "leader" no longer means "collar and sleeve", but refers to "leader"; "Clean" only means "clean", and there is no meaning of "dry". Because the order pair formula has the function of highlighting the fixed characteristics of Chinese juxtaposition compound word order in form.

The above content refers to: Encyclopedia - Chinese.

1. Shanglian: the door welcomes the four seasons of peace and happiness; Downlink: Household wealth from all directions; Horizontal batch: thriving.

2. Uplink: Eliminate old habits in one dry and two clean; Downlink: Five lectures and four beautiful trees and new winds; Horizontal batch: Say goodbye to the old and welcome the spring.

3. Shanglian: The family is prosperous; Downlink: Lucky stars protect the house and give peace; Horizontal batch: Hua Zhai shines.

4. Shanglian: Jixing Gaozhao safe house; Downlink: God of Wealth resides in the happy home; Let Lu Heng batch: Welcome the spring and receive blessings.

5. Shanglian: good luck all year round; Downlink: Eight treasures enter the house; Horizontal batch: Home and 10,000 files are prosperous.

6. Shanglian: Green bamboo is different from its three-point scene; Downlink: Red plum is reporting Wanjiachun; Horizontal batch: Spring returns to the earth.

7. Shanglian: Dongfeng Yushan Cui; Downlink: The policy is in the heart of spring; Horizontal batch: spring breeze and rain.

8. Shanglian: Spend the festival happily; Downlink: Zhang Lantern to welcome the New Year; Horizontal batch: family happiness.

9. Shanglian: A year of good luck comes with spring; Downlink: The four seasons are stupid and colorful clouds are rolling; Horizontal batch: All the best.

10. Shanglian: Spring breeze enters the house with joyful wealth; Downlink: The years are updated and the door is full of blessings; Horizontal batch: Happy New Year.

This manuscript is the source of the couplet, you see!

This is the white of the Spring Festival couplets, with traces of customs, which means elegant.

In order to show a kind of elegance, the ancients left some blank spaces at the beginning and end of the couplet, so that more talented people could sign or modify the words or phrases in it as a sign of respect.

To this day, people habitually preserve this tradition, but there are also many places that have given up or forgotten, but this has not diminished the joy of the Spring Festival.

Generally, the upper and lower links are pasted according to the writing order of the horizontal batch, such as the horizontal batch is read from left to right, the upper link is pasted on the left, and the lower line is pasted on the right.

Facing the place where the couplet is pasted, the right hand side of your own is pasted with the upper couplet, and the left hand side of your own is pasted with the lower couplet. The tail word of the upper link is the sound of the voice, and the tail word of the lower link is the sound of the peace.

The upper and lower couplets of a couplet can be distinguished by the following methods:

1.According to the method of distinguishing between Pingsheng and Pingsheng, the last word of the upper link is Pingsheng, and the last word of the lower link is Pingsheng.

3.According to the method of time relationship distinction, the old time is the upper link in the front, and the new time is the lower link in the back.

4.According to the left and right directions, the upper link is pasted on the right, and the lower link is pasted on the left.

In summary, the upper and lower couplets of couplets can be distinguished by different methods, but the most common method is to distinguish them according to the flat sound discrimination method.

Couplet is a kind of dual sentence written on paper, cloth or engraved on bamboo, wood, and pillars, also known as dual, door pair, spring sticker, spring couplet, couplet, couplet, couplet, etc. It is neat and harmonious, and it is a unique art form of Chinese with one word and one sound.

The couplet first evolved from the peach charm used to ward off evil spirits, and was later widely used by people to give questions and answers, not only for the Spring Festival to stick on the door.

Couplets are generally pasted on the main gate, middle door, balcony door, etc.

Couplets, also known as couplets, door pairs, spring couplets, pairs, etc., should be pasted in some clean and bright places or on the wall, door, etc., and it is more taboo to paste them in some sundries and dark places.

Where are the couplets pasted.

The couplet is the treasure of China's traditional culture, originated in the Qin Dynasty, and its prototype is a peach charm, which has the characteristics of neat and harmonious battle.

There are two couplets here, how can you distinguish between the upper and lower couplets?! Let's make the key to Tan Chang.