In the event of a fire, it is correct to deal with it

If the fire is not big, you should immediately put on soaked clothes or wrap yourself in wet blankets, and rush out bravely with wet bedding, but do not wear plastic, nylon, or chemical fiber clothing. To evacuate in thick smoke, lower your body as much as possible and cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel.

Don't jump off the building blindly, you can use a rope or tear the sheets into strips to connect them, bolt them to the doors, windows and heavy objects, and slide down. When you are besieged by a fire and have no other way to save yourself, you can use flashlights and eye-catching objects to constantly send out a distress signal, so that the fire brigade can find it in time and organize rescue.

Six types:

Class A fire: refers to a fire of solid matter. This substance is usually organic in nature and can produce burning embers when burned. Such as wood, hay, coal, cotton, wool, hemp, paper, plastic (there are ashes after burning) and other fires.

Category B fire: refers to a fire of liquids or meltable solid substances. Such as kerosene, diesel, **, methanol, ethanol, asphalt, paraffin and other fires.

Class C fire: refers to a gas fire. Such as gas, natural gas, methane, ethane, propane, hydrogen and other fires.

Category D fire: refers to a metal fire. Such as potassium, sodium, magnesium, titanium, zirconium, lithium, aluminum-magnesium alloy and other fires.

Class E fire: refers to a live fire. A fire in which an object burns with electricity.

Category F fire: refers to a fire of cooking objects (such as animal and vegetable fats) in cooking utensils.

1. Extinguish fire. Use fire extinguishers and fire hydrants to extinguish the initial disaster in time. The danger of the first disaster is not large, and if you can skillfully use fire-fighting equipment, it is quite simple to extinguish.

2. Call the police. There are two meanings, one is to call 119 to report to the fire brigade, and the other is to report to the surrounding people by shouting, pressing the alarm button, etc., so that they can know that the fire has occurred in time.

3. Escape. The main points of escape depend on the place and the situation at the time, but the main points are 1) choose the appropriate route and take the right safety exit.

2) Protect yourself, especially smoke, smoke has high temperature and toxicity, the usual practice is to low posture and cover your mouth 3) When you can't escape, you should be calm, take smoke-proof measures, hide in a closed space in a low posture, and wait for rescue 4) Under special circumstances, you can escape through ropes, descent devices, smoke masks, flashlights and other equipment, or escape to other floors and rooms for temporary shelter.

5) Escape in time and don't be greedy for property.

First, prepare a wet towel to cover your mouth and nose if conditions permit; In case of emergency, wet clothes, cloths, etc. are acceptable. Quickly escape from the fire and reach a safe area.

The second is self-help. When you are surrounded by fireworks, the first and most important thing is to be calm and calm, and before opening the doors and windows, you must first touch the doors and windows to see if they are hot. If there is a heat, it cannot be turned on.

If you don't have a fever, choose a feasible escape route and quickly cover your mouth and nose with a towel and rush out; If you can't rush out, find a way to block the doors and windows near the fire with wet clothes and other items, and try not to let the smoke enter; If none of the above can be stopped, you should hide in the toilet and call for help in time.

When calling the police, you should directly say the location of the fire, the size of the fire, and how many people are at the scene of the fire.

In the initial stage of fire, it is generally a small fire point, the burning area is not large, and the heat generated is not much. So, let me introduce you how to deal with it when a fire occurs, I hope it will be helpful to you.

How to report a fire in the event of a fire

When a fire breaks out and cannot be extinguished by the strength of the surrounding people alone, the fire alarm should be reported immediately. To call the fire alarm**, pay attention to the following procedures;

1. Keep in mind the fire alarm ** "119". There is no ** or no fire brigade.

Places, such as rural and marginal areas, can call the alarm to the surrounding area by ringing gongs and bells, blowing whistles, shouting loudly, etc., and mobilize the masses to fight the fire together.

2. When calling the police, it is necessary to explain the fire unit, the district (county), street, alley, and house number.

or the exact location such as a village address.

3. Explain what is on fire, the fire situation, the surrounding environment (including water sources) and the traffic situation of the passage.

4. Explain the name, number and address of the person who made the report.

5. After the alarm, arrange personnel to wait for the fire truck at the entrance of the passage.

6. In case of fire, do not watch. In this way, both hinder the firefighters.

Work is also not conducive to the safety of students.

7. Do not arbitrarily set off the fire alarm**, false fire alarm is an illegal act that disturbs public order and hinders public safety.

In the event of a fire, what can be used to extinguish the fire

1. Water is the most practical and simple fire extinguishing agent. If it's paper, firewood, kapok.

or cloth**, which can be used to extinguish. If the pot catches fire, remember not to extinguish it with water, and should cover and extinguish. If an electrical appliance catches fire, first turn off the power or unplug the power bolt.

2. Soil, sand and wet quilts and sacks can extinguish fires, and cleaning, mops, clothes, shovels, and pickaxes can also be used as fire extinguishing tools. The key is to be fast and not to give the fire a chance to spread.

3. Dry powder fire extinguisher.

It is suitable for extinguishing oil fires.

4. Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher.

It is suitable for extinguishing all kinds of flammable liquids.

and solid matter fires.

5. "1211" fire extinguisher: suitable for extinguishing fires of oil, live equipment, precision instruments, meters, cultural relics, archives and other valuables.

Measures to prevent fires from occurring in dormitories

1. Do not connect the power supply indiscriminately, and do not use all kinds of electrical appliances indiscriminately.

2. Don't smoke.

3. Don't light candles to read.

4. Do not burn sundries.

5. Do not store flammable and explosive materials.

6. Do not go near pillows and bedding for table lamps.

7. When people turn off the lights and smell the smell of wire rubber, they should report it in time and take measures.

1. In the event of a fire, you should try to escape from the corridor, and do not covet property. If possible, try to discard valuables such as gold and silver jewelry, mobile phones, and valuable slag** on your body to reduce the loss caused by fire. 2. In public places, it is necessary to listen to the instructions of the staff and evacuate in an orderly manner.

3. In the case of thick smoke, try to lower your body and cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel. Fourth, if there is a fire on the body, do not run, and roll on the spot to extinguish the fire. 5. If there is a fire on the way to escape, do not panic, roll on the spot or use heavy clothing to extinguish the flames.

1 The number of the fire alarm ** is 119This number should be kept in mind that in any area of the country, the ** number for reporting fire to the public security and fire department is the same. 2. If a fire is found, you can call the police directly.

If there is no ** at home, you should use the ** police of your neighbor, ** kiosk or nearby unit as soon as possible. 3. When reporting a fire, it is necessary to tell the fire department the unit or location where the fire is burning, the district (county), street, alley, house number or village address where it is located, and also explain what items are on fire and what the fire is. 4 After calling the police, it is best to arrange personnel to wait for the fire truck at the nearby intersection to guide the road to the fire scene.

5. Do not call the fire alarm at will, and falsely reporting the fire alarm is an illegal act that disturbs social and public order. 6. In the absence of **, shout loudly or take other methods to attract the attention of neighbors and pedestrians, and assist in extinguishing the fire or calling the police. If a fire is formed, the police should be called in time.

For a relatively minor fire that occurs suddenly, students should also master simple and easy ways to deal with emergencies. 1 Water is the most commonly used fire extinguishing agent, wood, paper, cotton dates, etc., which can be directly extinguished with water. 2 Quickly cover the ** place with soil, sand, soaked quilt or blanket, etc., which can effectively extinguish the fire.

3 Fighting with a broom, mop, etc., can also extinguish small fires. 4. Oil, alcohol, etc.** should not be extinguished with water, but can be quickly covered with sand or soaked quilt. 5 Gas**, you can cover the fire point with a wet towel and quickly cut off the gas source.

6. Electrical appliances** should not be extinguished with water, nor should they be covered with wet objects. Water is a conductor, and doing so can cause an electric shock. The correct way is to cut off the power first and then extinguish the fire.

7. If conditions permit, you can also learn how to use some simple fire extinguishers.