This example in the material refers to the genre used by Sima Qian to compile this historical book

Let's talk about Sima Qian's masterpiece "Historical Records", its genre is the general history of the chronicles: the biography is that the content of the book is stated in the form of biography, for example, "Xiang Yu Benji" is the biography of Xiang Yu, the overlord of Western Chu, and "Chen Shijia" is the biography of Chen Sheng, the first righteousness of the late Qin Dynasty; The general history is relative to the history of the dynasties, that is, the whole book is not limited to one dynasty, and the history of the dynasties, such as the Book of Han, only describes the Western Han Dynasty, and the Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms only describes the Three Kingdoms. The following is quoted from the encyclopedia and describes the genre of historical records in detail:

The "Historical Records" is divided into five parts: the book, the table, the book, the family, and the biography.

It takes the emperors and other political central figures in history as the main line of the compilation of the history book, and the division of labor in various styles is clear.

"Table" is a memorabilia of various historical periods presented in the form of **;

The book is a thematic history of astronomy, calendar, water conservancy, economy, culture, etc.;

"Family" is the activities and deeds of the princes and nobles of the previous dynasties;

"Biography" is the biography of influential figures from all walks of life in the past dynasties, and there are a few chapters that record the history of ethnic minorities and others.

Among them, the three parts of "Benji", "Shijia", and "Liebiography", which account for most of the book, are centered on writing characters to record history.

Historical Records. Adopt the chronicle style.

Sima Qian (145 BC or 135 BC is not available), the character is long, born in Longmen (Xiayang, Western Han Dynasty, now Hancheng City, Shaanxi Province, also known as Hejin City, Shanxi Province), Western Han Dynasty historian, writer, thinker. The son of Sima Tan, Ren Tai Shi Ling, was known as Shi Qian, Tai Shi Gong, and the father of history by later generations.

Sima Qian studied under Kong Anguo and Dong Zhongshu in his early years, roamed all over the world, learned about customs, and collected rumors. The first Langzhong was appointed to the southwest. At the age of twenty-eight, he served as Taishi Ling, inherited his father's business, and wrote history.

Later, he was punished by the palace for defending the defeat of Li Ling, and was transferred to Zhongshu Ling, and worked hard to continue to complete the historical books he wrote. He created China's first general history "Historical Records" (formerly known as "Taishi Gongshu"), which is recognized as a model of Chinese history books. The book records the history of more than 3,000 years from the period of the Yellow Emperor in ancient legends to the first four years of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

Answer]: File Zheng C

This question examines the style of Sima Qian's "Records of Early History".

The Records of the Historian is the first of the 24 histories written by Sima Qian in the Western Han Dynasty, and its genre is based on the "Benji" that records the deeds of the emperor and the "Liebiography" of the deeds of famous people who will be equal, and it is referred to as the "Ji Biography Style".

Historical Records is the first biography of the history of the Chinese Dynasty, the author is Sima Qian in the Western Han Dynasty, this book began with the legendary Yellow Emperor, the lower limit of the Ming God Forest to the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, before and after spanning more than 3,000 years of history

Therefore, the answer to this question is: chronology; Chronicles

Sima Qian's "Historical Records" created the style of historical books is ( ).

a.Chronicle.

b.Country-specific entities.

c.Chronicles

d.Chronicle of the end of the body and the limbs.

Check the answer analysis [Correct Answer] c

Answer analysis] Sima Qian referred to the writings of various historians of the previous generations and created a new style of "General History of the Chronicles". See textbook p105. (October 2015 past question).

Knowledge points of this topic: The former literary achievements of the biography of the characters in the "Historical Records".

The "Records of the Historians", also known as the "Records of the Taishi Gongji", contains a history of more than 3,000 years from the era of the Yellow Emperor in ancient Chinese legends to the fourth year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (100 BC). Chronicle of the history of the book.

Dude: Are you talking about historical records? The book is the most famous classical in ancient China.

The whole book includes 12 books, 30 family deaths, 70 biographies, 10 tables, and 8 books, a total of 130 articles, and more than 526,500 words.

It records the history of more than 3,000 years from the era of the Yellow Emperor in ancient Chinese legends to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (122 BC).

Historical Records Chronicles describe the rise and fall of the Yellow Emperor to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty for 3,000 years, its content is not only a reflection of the early history, but also an attempt to communicate with the heavens, the earth and people the day after tomorrow, and is the most valuable biography of the person, it vividly embodies the unity of history and logic, forms its own unique narrative context, traces back to the source, and reveals the factors that play a decisive role hidden in the depths There are all kinds of schools, three religions and nine streams, and they are all vividly portrayed.

B test question analysis: According to the knowledge learned, it can be known that Sima Qian is a great historian in ancient China, and his "Historical Records" describes the historical events from the Yellow Emperor to the Han Wu Emperor, which is the first general history of China and a model of historical books in the later century; Sima Guang of the Northern Song Dynasty is a famous historian in ancient China, and his compilation of "Zizhi Tongjian" is a chronicle of the general history of the masterpiece, chronologically, narrating the history from the Warring States period to the five dynasties, according to this analysis, it can be seen that the Warring States period to the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty can consult the relevant historical facts in their works, so choose B.

Answer: Qingbu] :d

As a material for folding, A, C, and D can be used, but when the Western Han Dynasty was matched, paper and silk were too expensive and Hongzheng was not popularized. The main writing materials are still bamboo and wooden slips.