Who are Sima Qian s parents who wrote historical records? Please use it quickly, urgently

Sima Qian's father, Sima Tan, and his mother, Sima Shi.

His father arrived, and he called Sima Tan.

My dad is Sima Tan, and my mom is happy to die when she is 5 years old.

Sima Tan and his wife.

Sima Qian was a native of the Han Dynasty. Sima Qian, the character is long, born in Longmen (Xiayang, Western Han Dynasty, now Hancheng City, Shaanxi Province, and now Hejin City, Shanxi Province), a famous historian, writer, and thinker in the Western Han Dynasty. Sima Qian's greatest achievement was the Records of the Historians, written in 91 BC (the second year of the reign of Zhenghe Kuanyansha).

The book has 130 chapters and more than 526,500 words, including 12 books, 30 families, 70 biographies, 10 tables, and 8 books, which have a great impact on later generations, and are known as "real records, letter history", and are praised by Mr. Lu Xun as "the swan song of historians, the rhyme of separation", and the first of the "first four histories".

Sima Qian's character deeds:

Sima Qian was born in Xiayang 145 years ago, and Sima Qian was educated by Kong Anguo and Dong Zhongshu in his early years, roaming around the world, understanding customs and collecting rumors. The first Langzhong was appointed to the southwest.

Yuan Feng served as Taishi Ling for three years, inherited his father's business, and wrote history. With his historical knowledge of studying heaven and man, through the changes of the past and the present, and the words of a family, he created China's first general history "Historical Records".

Recognized as a model of Chinese history books, the book records from the period of the Yellow Emperor in ancient legends to the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, as long as more than 3,000 years of history, is the first of the 25 histories, and is praised by Lu Xun as the swan song of the historian, the rhyme of the separation.

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Among the astrologers of the Han and Han dynasties, Sima Qian was the first to be proposed. People know that Sima Qian is a great historian, but they don't know that he is also an expert in astronomy and astronomy.

Ancient historians originally regarded ephemeris as one of their duties, so it is not surprising that they were proficient in the study of astrology. However, Sima Qian was able to use the far-sighted vision of a historian to combine astrology with historical issues to study the changes of heaven and man through the past and the present.

This is something that no other astrologer or historian can match. Sima Qian did not use astrology to account for specific personnel variations, but used it to summarize historical laws, which cannot but be said to be his creative application of galaxy.

Sima Qian inherited his father's legacy, completed the "Historical Records" and the task of pushing the ancient and heavenly changes, and clearly stated that it was the change of the ancient and modern times, and when the heavens and men were studied, his conclusion was expressed in the "Book of Heavenly Officials", that is, according to the solar eclipse between the Spring and Autumn Period 242.

Three. Ten. 6. Comets and other astrological signs.

The contact point is the decline of the Son of Heaven, the power of the princes, the rise of the five dynasties, and the social turmoil and turmoil at the time of the Warring States and the Qin and Han dynasties, and summarizes that the fortune of heaven has a small change in 30 years, a medium change in 100 years, no major change in 500 years, three major changes into one era, and three great numbers of preparation.

In the end, it was thought that the heavens and men were renewed. This is the most important example of the application of Sima Qian's astronomy, and occupies the highest position in the entire history of astrology.

1. Sima Qianfa angrily wrote historical records:

Sima Qian was born in Longmen, on the banks of the Yellow River. Since he was a child, he watched the rolling Yellow River roar away from under the Dragon Gate, and listened to the stories of ancient heroes told by his parents and fellow villagers, and his heart was very excited.

His father, Sima Tan, was the Han Dynasty who was in charge of the revision of history, and he was determined to compile a history book, which contained the history of the 2,600 years from the Yellow Emperor to the Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Influenced by his father, Sima Qian studied hard and greatly enriched his knowledge of history. He also traveled far and wide, making friends and accumulating a large amount of historical materials.

When Sima Tan was dying, he tearfully took his son's hand and said: "After I die, the court will let you succeed me as an official, you must not forget the history books I want to complete in my life!" ”

Sima Qian kept in mind his father's entrustment, and was busy studying historical documents every day, sorting out the historical materials left by his father and the materials he collected from all over the country in his early years. Just as he was concentrating on writing the "Historical Records", a flying disaster suddenly befell him. It turned out that Sima Qian offended Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty for defending a general, and was imprisoned and tortured.

Sima Qian was full of grief and anger, and wanted to splash blood on the wall several times, and he lost his life. But thinking that the "Historical Records" had not yet been completed, he dispelled this idea.

He thought: "People always have to die, some are heavier than Mount Tai, and some are less serious than feathers." If I die like this, won't I be lighter than a feather? I must live! I must finish this history book! ”

Thinking of this, he tried his best to restrain himself, buried all his personal shame and pain in his heart, spread out the smooth bamboo slips again, and wrote a neat line of characters on it. In this way, Sima Qianfang Zhen was angry and wrote, and it took him 18 years, and when he was 60 years old, he finally completed a brilliant masterpiece of 520,000 words - "Historical Records". This unprecedented work, which almost exhausted his life's work, was written by him with his life.

If we have the tenacity of Sima Qian, I am afraid that we will not be far from our dreams.

Sima Qian is a famous thinker, historian and literary scholar in the Qin and Han dynasties, and his famous historical work "Shi Ji" has brought the Chinese a unique historiographical idea of "studying heaven and man, through the changes of the past and the present", history is no longer just a recorded text, but a ** to improve thinking, "Shi Ji" is also a collection of Chinese Qin and Han literature, the language is vivid and simple, and many literary masterpieces of later generations have been drawing nourishment from it.

Sima Qian was a fairly upright and backbone historian, who did not hesitate to be the enemy of the ruler of the dynasty in order to explore and record the truth of history, and always maintained his original intention.

Sima Qian was a person who was not afraid of power in history, and dared to correct many mistakes of the emperor, such a person is definitely a typical person in our society.

Ah, don't pretend to be a big-tailed wolf, you can't evaluate it!

Sima Tan Sima has been a historian for generations, and his fathers Sima Tan and Sima Qian are both "Taishi Ling".

Sima TalkSima Talk (?- 110 BC) was a native of Xiayang, Western Han Dynasty, present-day Hancheng, Shaanxi. His father, Sima Xi, was a doctor in the early Han Dynasty.

His son Sima Qian was most deeply influenced by him, and Sima Tan served as Taishi Ling during the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. In the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (110 years ago), he toured east to Mount Tai and held a ceremony to worship heaven and earth on the mountain, which is the so-called "Feng Chan" ceremony. Sima Tan stayed in Luoyang due to illness at that time, failed to practice, deeply regretted, depressed and resentful and died.

The ideals and plans he wanted to discuss history were left to his son Sima Qian to realize.