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Cao Cao (March 15, 155, 220), a native of Peiguo County (now Bozhou, Anhui), was of Han nationality. He was an outstanding politician, military strategist, writer, and calligrapher in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, and the founder of the Cao Wei regime in the Three Kingdoms. In the name of the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, he conquered the Quartet, eliminated the separatist forces such as Eryuan, Lü Bu, Liu Biao, Ma Chao, and Han Sui internally, and subdued the Southern Xiongnu, Wuhuan, and Xianbei externally, unified northern China, and implemented a series of policies to restore economic production and social order, laying the foundation for the establishment of Cao Wei.
When Cao Cao was alive, he served as the prime minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty, later the king of Wei, and after his death, he was called the king of Wu. His son Cao Pi was called the emperor, and he was posthumously honored as Emperor Wu, and the temple name was Taizu.
Cao Cao was fine with the art of war, good at poetry, expressed his political ambitions, and reflected the suffering life of the people in the late Han Dynasty, with majestic spirit, generosity and sadness; The prose is also clean and tidy, opening and prospering Jian'an literature, leaving a valuable spiritual wealth to future generations, known as Jian'an style and bones, Lu Xun commented that it is "the ancestor of transforming articles". At the same time, Cao Cao is also good at calligraphy, especially Gong Zhangcao, and Zhang Huaijun of the Tang Dynasty rated it as a "wonderful product" in "Book Break".
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Conquer Zhang Xiu, punish Lu Bu, ask Yuan Shu, destroy Yuan Shao, pacify Hanzhong, and sweep Huanyu.
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1.Historically, Cao Cao was a person with great personal ambition and ambition, who eliminated Yuan Shao, Yuan Shu, Ma Chao and other separatist forces internally, defeated the Xiongnu and Xianbei externally, unified northern China, and laid the foundation of Cao Wei;
2.Historically, Cao Cao was a person with complex and changeable behavior, suspicious personality, and inscrutable personality, who believed in the view of "I would rather bear others than others", which made him extremely cruel, and often suspicious of others, unwilling to trust his subordinates, and his extremely uncoordinated personality became a fatal flaw;
3.Cao Cao was an extremely intelligent person in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, he was an outstanding politician, military strategist, writer, calligrapher in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, and many of his works and views are still widely circulated and become part of the study of Chinese historical materials.
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Hongmen Banquet, Empty City Strategy, Waterloo Battle, Straw Boat Borrowing Arrows.
Chinese Culture-Historical Allusions] Yuan Shao once had the opportunity to blackmail the Son of Heaven to make the princes miss the opportunity due to hesitation.
Tian Feng said (Yuan) Shao said: "The plan related to the capital, neither restraint, should be approved as soon as possible, meet the Son of Heaven, move the edict, and order the sea, this is counted." No, in the end, it will be fowled, although it is useless to regret renting. "I don't obey.
Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 62.
In 196 AD, Cao Cao took the trump card of Emperor Han Xian and coerced the Son of Heaven to order the princes. This trick is really smart, occupying the nominal high ground and making a lot of money.
For example, Yuan Shao, who always received the edict of Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty at that time, although he understood that this edict was Cao Cao's meaning, but nominally it was the emperor's, and he had to respect it, so he felt very inconvenient. "Zizhi Tongjian" records: "Every time Yuan Shao gets an edict, he suffers from the inconvenience of laughing at himself."
What if it's inconvenient? Yuan Shao also had an idea, planning to place the emperor not far from him, "wanting to move the Son of Heaven to himself".
At that time, the relationship between Yuan Shao and Cao Cao was not bad, so in 198 AD, Yuan Shao sent someone to Cao Cao and said: Xuchang has a low geographical location, a humid climate, and Luoyang is too badly damaged. Cao Cao is a shrewd person, as soon as he heard it, he knew that Yuan Shao wanted to rob him of the Son of Heaven, and he resolutely refused to agree, how could you get this trump card?
Cao Cao did not agree, and the strategist Tian Feng persuaded Yuan Shao that since the surname Cao was disobedient and did not move the capital, then we would attack Xuchang, take the Son of Heaven over, and hold the Son of Heaven hostage to command the world, which is the best policy. Otherwise, we will eventually be killed by Cao Cao.
Tian Feng's strategy is actually to transplant Cao Cao's role to Yuan Shao and win the trump card of the Son of Heaven. This was originally a good plan, but Yuan Shao was worried again: This Tianzi Honghan has taken it back, and I, Yuan Shao, am not the boss, will I listen to the emperor or listen to me Yuan Shao?
Yuan Shao, who couldn't sort out the relationship between his superiors and subordinates, finally rejected Tian Feng's suggestion and missed the opportunity.
While Yuan Shao was still hesitating, one of his soldiers had defected to Cao Cao, saying that Tian Feng had suggested seizing the emperor. Cao Cao was fighting Zhang Xiu on the front line, and he was so frightened that he was in a cold sweat, and immediately withdrew his troops to defend Xuchang and prevent Yuan Shao from robbing people. For Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty, Cao Cao regarded him as a treasure, and Yuan Shao regarded him as a chicken rib, and the difference between the strategies of the two was manifested in this attitude.
In the competitive landscape, there is only one trump card, some people rush to ask for it, and some people love it, so success may also ignore the latter.
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