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<> the annual Nobel Prize, although the Peace Prize and the Literature Prize have been criticized, the level of the three scientific prizes in physics, chemistry and physiology is still very high.
In the 2019 Nobel Prize in Chemistry announced not long ago, Japanese chemist Akira Yoshino became the 27th Japanese to win the Nobel Prize, and Japan's previous proposal in 2001 "30 Nobel Prizes in 50 years" now does not seem to be a lie, after all, since 2001, there have been Japanese Nobel laureates every year, so many people think that Japan's "Nobel Prize goal" will be exceeded.
However, compared with Japan, which has a blowout of the Nobel Prize, no one in China has won this award except for Tu Youyou, who has won the Nobel Prize in science, so every year the Nobel Prize week will set off a storm on the Internet, and many people have asked "Why do we rarely produce scientific Nobels?" ”<
Next, let's analyze why we didn't win the Nobel Prize in science, and when we will be able to blow out the Nobel Prize in science like Japan.
The criteria for the Nobel Prize Committee to select the Nobel Prize in science are "a major basic theoretical breakthrough that has been proven by experiments" and "a scientist who has made outstanding contributions to human civilization in the past year".
The chemistry laureate Akira Yoshino won the prize for lithium batteries, but his theory was built and verified as early as the last century, and he thought he would win the Nobel Prize more than 20 years ago, but the serious lag of the Nobel Prize made him wait until now to win the prize. <>
China's current basic science is not top in the world, but it does not rule out the possibility of China's overtaking in corners, so the blowout period of our Nobel Prize should be 30 to 40 years later, because it takes a long time for China's dark matter detection and other basic scientific research projects to be verified.
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China has made some progress in the field of space exploration, especially in the research of dark matter in aero engines, these things must really have a practical effect and produce actual influence in order to be recognized by people, so it will take a certain amount of time, probably 20 or 30 years later, and the probability of us winning the Nobel Prize will be much higher.
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Judging from China's current level of science and technology, although there are no scientific research achievements that can win the Nobel Prize for the time being, it cannot be ruled out that there will still be no in the next few decades, and I believe that Chinese scientists will be able to make new breakthroughs through unremitting efforts.
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That depends on whether China's scientific research achievements can reach the level of winning the Nobel Prize. Chinese biologist Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in Biology, which shows that China's scientific research level is not lower than that of developed countries, and I believe that Chinese scientists will be able to create more brilliance if they make persistent efforts.
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Of course, China is a big country with many talents, and the Nobel Prize in Literature has been won one after another. Naturally, there will be no shortage of scientific research achievements, but the research time is relatively long.
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China's blowout period should be around 30 40 years, then in the next few decades, it is very likely that Chinese will also get the Nobel Prize research results, which is really very powerful, and there will be good results in the future.
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No. 500 years later. Still hopeful!
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Not to mention decades from now! It's just that there are too many deaf and blind people to see. Isn't the principle of energy relativity? Cosmic dark energy isn't it?
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3 scientists won the "Chinese Nobel Prize", and the previous winners are Tu Youyou.
There are three Chinese Nobel Prize winners this year, and we are very happy about the outstanding contributions made by the three scientists to the scientific community, because in the past two years, many talents have made a certain degree of achievements in all aspects, and even some science and technology have appeared more advanced development, and the future development speed is actually very fast, but for China's three scientists to win the Chinese Nobel Prize, I think it is a very worthy of celebration, in fact, in the previous year's Nobel Prize, There are also many scientists and even writers in China who have been selected, but for various reasons, there are only a few Nobel laureates who can really be remembered and respected, among which the winner of the Contradiction Award is Mo Yan, Mo Yan belongs to a literary talent who has made particularly outstanding contributions to literature.
For me, the most important thing in literature is to be able to write articles that are easy to understand, and convey what I want to express to the people who read the book, so for those obscure classical Chinese, and even some books, most people say that they are very difficult to understand after reading them, and even for the meaning of them, although the language of Mo Yan's works is very simple and simple, it can depict a very magnificent scenery for people, and even make readers have a sense of immersion. It is precisely because of this charm that Mo Yan has one of the best positions in the literary world, and I think his achievements are very powerful, and it has also played a very big leading role in the Chinese literary world, because many authors may have various problems in the process of writing articles or books.
Of course, having a goal will make your path to success easier.
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3 scientists won the "Chinese Nobel Prize"!Previous winners are Li Wenhui, who has researched effective drugs for hepatitis B and D, Yang Xueming, who won the Physical Science Prize, and Mo Yiming, who won the Mathematics and Computer Science Prize.
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Previous winners include Li Wenhui, Yang Xueming, Mo Yiming, and Shi Yigong.
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As of 2021, twiceNobel PrizeThe winners are, in chronological order, Marie Curie, Linus Karl Pauling, John Bardeen, and Frederick Sanger.
1. Marie Curie
Poland. Marie S.K. Odoska Curie (7 November 1867 – 4 July 1934), a French physicist and chemist, was awarded the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics.
and the Chemistry Prize in 1911. She is also the author of the University of Paris, France.
University of Paris) and the first person to win the Nobel Prize twice.
2. Linus Pauling
American chemist Linus Pauling (February 28, 1901 – August 19, 1994) won the 1954 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
and the 1962 Nobel Prize "Peace".
3. John Bardeen
American physicist John Bardeen (May 23, 1908 – January 30, 1991) won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1956 and 1972. He was the first person to win the Nobel Prize twice in the same field.
4. Frederick Sanger
British biochemist Frederick Sanger (August 13, 1918 – November 19, 2013) won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1958 and 1980, respectively. He is the second person to win two awards in the same field, and the first to win the Nobel Prize in Chemistry twice, both for one thing: sequencing.
Nobel Prize selection
According to Nobel's will, throughout the selection process, the laureates are not subject to any nationality, ethnicity, ideology.
and the influence of religious beliefs, the first criterion for selection is the size of the achievement.
In accordance with the Nobel Prize, the Physics and Chemistry Prizes were awarded by Sweden.
The Royal Academy of Sciences awarded the Prize in Physiology or Medicine by the Royal Karolinska Institutet of Science and Technology (Karolinska Institutet.
The Literary Prize is awarded by the Swedish Academy of Letters, and the Peace Prize is selected by the Norwegian Parliament. The Economic Prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. Each awarding unit has a five-member Nobel committee, which is held every three years.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Two-time Nobel Prize winner.
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The first and two-time Nobel Prize winner in the world was Marie Curie (Marie Curie). Marie Curie: Born on November 7, 1867 in Warsaw, Poland, known as "Marie Curie", her full name is Maria Skłodowska.
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The list of Chinese Nobel Prizes has been announced, and the winners of the three major awards have proved their strength with some superior contributions. It can be found that a single prize can reach 6.75 million yuan, and China's Nobel Prize has been announced, and these three scientists are also talents who have won the Future Science Prize.
On the 21st, according to the relevant information, it can be found that the 2022 Future Science Award has been officially announced, and the name of the award is Li Wenhui, and many scientists have won three awards, and the single prize can reach 6.75 million yuan, the equivalent value of RMB is 1 million, and the US dollar award ceremony will be held in November. In the future science awards, there are physical science, life science, and mathematics and computer science, because these awards are after 8 months of review and special strictness, and finally three were born, the winners are mainly Li Wenhui of the Beijing Institute of Biological Sciences and the Institute of Biology of Tsinghua University, who won the life science award, and Yang Xueming of the Southern University of Science and Technology and the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, won the award of physical science. Mok Yiming of the University of Hong Kong received the Mathematics and Computer Science Prize.
The winner of the Life Science Award in the Future Science Award is called Li Wenhui, mainly because of the discovery that hepatitis B and hepatitis D viruses can infect people, and the discovery that the receptor is sodium ion and taurocholic acid co-transfection, transport protein, through this research will help people to effectively ** hepatitis B and ** hepatitis 1, so that better drugs can be manufactured.
Hepatitis B is the biggest enemy of human health, more than 200,005,000 people are plagued by the hepatitis B virus, if the infected person is at high risk of developing cirrhosis, or other diseases, this kind of research can fight the virus, so as to develop more effective drugs, Li Wenhui is a doctor of Peking Union Medical College, and has also made some contributions to the severe acute respiratory syndrome virus.
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Li Wenhui. In recognition of his discovery of hepatitis B and D virus receptors, which contribute to more effective hepatitis prevention and**.
Yang Xueming. He was awarded the development of a new generation of high-resolution and high-sensitivity quantum state-resolved cross-molecular beam science instruments, revealing quantum resonance phenomena and geometric phase effects in chemical reactions.
Mo Yiming. He was rewarded for his creation of the theory of Minimal Rational Tangent Clusters (VMRT) and used it to solve a series of conjectures in the field of algebraic geometry, as well as for proving the Ax-Schanuel conjecture on the Shimura cluster.
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The first is the Life Sciences Prize Professor Li Wenhui. The second is Professor Yang Xueming of the Physical Science Award. The third is Mathematics and Computer Science Mo Yiming.
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I have learned that it provides some new technical support for the development of science and technology in the field of medicine and people's life creation.
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1, Yuan Longping
Yuan Longping (September 7, 1930 - May 22, 2021), male, Han nationality, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province.
A native of De'an County, he was born in Beijing. The first National Science and Technology Award.
Winner and father of hybrid rice.
Yuan Longping is committed to the research, application and promotion of hybrid rice technology, invented the "three-line method" indica hybrid rice, successfully researched the "two-line method" hybrid rice, and created a super hybrid rice technology system.
And put forward and implemented the "Three Yields and Four Bumper Yield Project", using the technical achievements of super hybrid rice, published 6 monographs in Chinese and English, and published more than 60 articles.
2, Zhong Nanshan
Zhong Nanshan, male, Han nationality, was born on October 20, 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Xiamen, Fujian.
People, respiratory scientists, China fights SARS.
A leading figure in the coronavirus pandemic.
Zhong Nanshan has long been committed to the research, prevention and development of major respiratory infectious diseases and chronic respiratory diseases, with fruitful results and outstanding achievements. In November 2021, he served as the public welfare messenger of China Fire Promotion.
3, Sun Jiadong
Sun Jiadong, male, Han nationality, born on April 8, 1929, Wafangdian, Liaoning.
Person. He is one of the pioneers of China's artificial satellite technology and deep space exploration technology, and has presided over the development of 45 satellites in the past 60 years of space work.
He served as the chief designer of the first and second generation of China's Beidou navigation system, and realized the Beidou satellite navigation system.
networking and applications.
As one of the main advocates of China's lunar exploration project, he served as the chief designer of the first phase of the lunar exploration project, setting a new milestone in China's aerospace history.
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