The last monarch of the king was What kind of monarch was the king of Shang?

The kings of the Shang Dynasty.

Order Day name 1 (sacrifice name) Day name 2 (sacrifice name) Temple number Name Reign time Remarks 1 Da Yi Tian Yi Gaozu Tang Xu 1617 BC - 1588 BC Da Ding Tai Ding Tuo did not ascend the throne.

2 Bu Bing Wai Bing Wai Sheng 1587 BC - 1585 BC3 — Zhong Ren Yi Yong 1584 BC - 1581 BC4 Dajia Taijia Taizong Wen to 1580 BC - 1558 BC5 — Woding Zhao Xuan Xuan 1557 - 1529 BC6 Da Geng Taigeng Xuan Wei 1528 BC - 1503 BC7 Xiaojia Xiaojia Jing Gao 1502 BC - 1501 BC8 Yongji Yongji Yuan Mi 1500 BC - 1489 BC9 Dawu Taiwu Zhongzong Jing Ling 1488 BC - 1414 BC10 Zhongding Zhongding Zhongding Xiaocheng Zhuang 1413 BC - 1403 BC 11 Bu Ren Wairen Sifa 1402 BC - 1392 BC 12 Hujia Hejia Qianping 1391 BC - 1383 BC 13 and Yi Zu Yi Muteng 1382 BC - 1364 BC 14 and Xin Zu Xin Huan Dan 1363 - 1346 BC 15 Qiangjia Wo Jia Yu 1347 BC - 1323 BC 16 and Ding Zu Ding Zhuang Xin 1322 BC - 1314 BC 17 Nangeng Nangeng Qing Geng 1313 BC - 1308 BC 18 Xiangjia Yangjia Mourning and 1307 BC - 1301 BC 19 Pan Geng Pangeng Shizu Wencheng Xun 1300 BC - 1273 BC 20 Xiao Xin Xiao Xin Zhang Song 1272 BC - 1270 BC 21 Xiao Yi Xiao Yi Hui Hui Hui 1269 - 1260 BC 22 Wu Ding Wu Ding Gaozong Xiang Zhao 1259 - 1201 BC and B (filial piety) Zu Yi (filial piety) did not ascend the throne.

Zu Wu Zu Wu did not ascend the throne.

23 (Unheard of his sacrificial name) - Usurpation of the throne and the sacrifice of the Hereafter to remove his rank and delete his name. It is recorded in oracle bone inscriptions.

24 1200 BC - 1190 BC 25 1189 BC - 1157 BC 26 1156 BC - 1153 BC 27 Kang Ding Gengding An Huan 1152 BC - 1145 BC 28 Wu Yi Wu Yi Lie Qu 1144 BC - 1110 BC 29 Wen Ding Tai Ding Kuang Tuo 1109 BC - 1097 BC It is also called "Wen Wu Ding" in the oracle bone inscription

30 Emperor Yi Emperor Yi De Xian 1096-1076 BC 31 Emperor Xin Emperor Xin 1075-1046 BC.

Di Yi, the 30th king of the Shang Dynasty (father of King Xu).

The last monarch of the Emperor was Emperor Yi.

Shang was the first monarch in Chinese history to select cadres from among commoners rather than nobles. With his support, a group of talented middle- and lower-level management and warlike generals were reused, injecting fresh blood into the stale regime; He was the first monarch in history to set out to abolish the hereditary system of nobility and succeeded; He was the first monarch in history to completely defeat theocracy.

As a king under the slave system, the Shang Dynasty did have a lot of violent behavior, but compared with other emperors in history, it did not appear to be more violent. The demise of Shang is the result of the rebellion and rebellion of King Wen of Zhou and King Wu in a small way, and the result of the replacement of backward culture and productive forces by advanced culture and productive forces.

Despot. In the traditional historiographical narrative, Di Xin indulged in wine, reckless military force, heavy punishment, and refused to admonish and disguise wrongdoing, and was a typical tyrant who was called "Ji Xuan" with Xia Wei, and eventually caused the people to betray their relatives and leave their relatives, and the death of the country and the destruction of the country. Later generations have disputed this.

Di Xin is the young son of Emperor Yi, and after succeeding to the throne, he built a dynasty song internally, increased the endowment, strictly enforced the weekly sacrifice system, changed the employment policy, implemented strict punishment and strict laws, and repeatedly sent troops to attack the Dongyi tribes. His various measures not only caused contradictions within the ruling group, but also shook the foundation of the Shang dynasty's rule. In the Battle of Muye, the Shang army was defeated by the coalition of princes led by King Wu of Zhou, Di Xin died, and the Shang Dynasty perished.

The Shang King was well-informed, quick-witted, tall, and powerful, and was a highly decorated monarch.

He once conquered Dongyi, opened up the territory to the southeast of China, and developed the Yangtze River Valley. In the last years of the Yin Shang dynasty, it had two main rivals: the Zhou state in the west and the Yiren tribe in the east.

To ** the king.

The question of why it is called the king of the dynasty, first of all, we have to understand the ancient guidelines for the dead emperor or the title of the first person - "The Law", and the "纣" of the king of Shang comes from this book. The real name of the king is Di Xin, and "纣" is just his nickname. The nickname is a title used to summarize the life of the emperor and the princes, and to evaluate it.

This code began later in the middle of the Western Zhou Dynasty and is said to be the Duke of Zhou.

Created. There are about 100 words in the law, such as: Jingtianwei and the earth are said to be written, the disaster is said to be martial, the soldiers are respected, the salute is said to be sacred, and the fruit is far away.

The former is a summary of the life of the deceased, and the latter is his epithet. The method is divided into upper, middle, and lower, which is equivalent to praise, sympathy, and criticism. And the "纣" of the king of 纣 comes from the subordinate type, that is, the criticism type.

Generally speaking, such as Wen, Wu, Jing, Sheng, etc., are all praise-type, and Yin, Huai, etc. are sympathetic, because the emperor who generally gets this nickname generally dies early or dies accidentally, and like Zhou and Yang are criticized, such as King Zhou, Emperor Yang of Sui.

In the original text, it is said that "killing innocents, thieves are tired, and cruelty is good and good", in general, this person did not do anything before his death. When the king was the emperor, he was cruel and unkind, and did a lot of evil, which was very consistent with the definition of "纣", so he was given a nickname after that. In fact, objectively speaking, there are many cruel and mediocre kings in history, and the reason why this product is more famous is only because he became famous earlier, and various romances and history books are also written about him, and now many literary and film and television works also publicize his glorious deeds more, which eventually led to King Su sitting firmly in the top spot in the team of bad emperors.

Emperor Xin (?) - c. 1046 BC), whose real name was Shoude, was later known as the King of Shang and was the last monarch of the Shang Dynasty.

It is the nickname given to him by King Wu of Zhou after the destruction of Shang, and the meaning of "cheap benevolence and tiredness" in the law is that there is no mercy and cruelty.

King Wu of Zhou gave Emperor Xin the nickname "纣".

Shuo Wen Jie Zi quoted the Zhou Dynasty to explain, "Cruel donation is said to be righteous." Cai Yong's "Dictatorship" recorded, "Cruelty and righteousness are harmful." As a result, the king of Shang or the king of Yin was considered an insulting and contemptuous title for the Zhou people.

"纣" means tyranny, which is the title given to him by later generations, and he is scolded as a faint king.

The king of Shang or the king of Duan is an insulting and contemptuous title for the Zhou people.

Because he was very cruel, he was called a name

When he was young, the king of Shang was intelligent and powerful, and he was very qualified, but he did not put all his potential in the happiness of the people. Although the Shang king did many things that were beneficial to the development of the country in the early years of his reign, they are not worth mentioning compared to his tyranny and extravagance, and the absurdities that the Shang king did are too numerous to mention.

During his reign, the Shang king even killed his own uncle. Later, he also invented a torture instrument, that is, the punishment of cannon branding, and the king of Shang also killed many loyal people because of his favor to Daji.

spent a lot of money to establish Lutai, and later established a wine pond meat forest and imprisoned Ji Chang.

Invented the terrifying cannon torture, unbridled pleasures, and built a wine pond meat forest.

Listen to women, do not emphasize sacrifices, and use slaves and fugitives instead of brothers of the same blood.

The king recorded in the history books is not as mediocre as depicted in the film and television drama. On the contrary,On the contrary, King Su is a conscientious emperor, and he is very capable in many aspects such as governing the country and reusing talents.

As the last king of the Shang Dynasty, although the current film and television dramas describe him as a mediocre monarch, in fact, from the perspective of historical facts, King Su is not completely mediocre, but a monarch who can be civil and martial. First of all, there is no real case to prove whether the king is really brutal or not. Secondly, whether the king of Xuan killed the nobles or not is not considered in history.

However, it is clearly recorded in history that after the succession to the throne, the king implemented the employment system, selected those who could be used from the bottom, further strengthened the control of foreign services in the court, and mastered the centralization of power.

The idea of the king of Shang is also very unprecedented, in the slave society, he has already implemented the law in the court, and even acted meritocraticly, leading the people to correct their thinking and not to believe in theocracy at will. In the process of the reign of King Xu, he single-handedly consolidated and united Dongyi and the Central Plains, which shows that his ability is also absolutely unremarkable.