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The influx of a large number of people into large cities cannot alleviate the labor shortage, because China has entered the aging stage, and more and more people are aging, so there is a labor shortage.
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Encouraging large numbers of people to move into large, medium, and small cities is not to alleviate labor shortages, but to allow people to move.
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Then how did Liu Lu go public? Why can't the labor shortage be lifted on the certainty that the moderator can catch up with the current situation? But you can't keep it long.
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Because although it is said that there is ** dew, there are also a lot of ** out, especially if the pressure of living in a big city is so great now.
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I just checked for you, because China has entered an aging society.
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If the beautiful population flows into the big cities, it will not be able to cut the labor shortage, because people nowadays have a lot more requirements for work in all aspects.
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Because of the declining population, the shortage of labor, and the fact that many migrant workers have stayed in the countryside and are reluctant to move to the cities. So now there is a labor shortage.
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In fact, some people don't choose some jobs now, so it may not be alleviated.
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A large number of people have flowed into the cities, but there is still a shortage of labor in the cities, because the growth rate of the population that has implemented family planning in recent years has been very low and the labor force is insufficient. Put the causes.
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It should be that the demand for labor in the region is large, and the demand in each region is different.
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Because big cities lack high-end talents, the influx of population is not necessarily the problem, so the labor shortage cannot be satisfied.
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Why is there still a shortage of labor force to encourage a large number of people to move into large cities? Because now, there are many conditions in the countryside that are quite good, and many people don't want to go to the city anymore.
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Because of this, the living facilities of the big city are not yet able to keep up, and the living environment is not very supportive.
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Encouraging a large number of people to move into large cities cannot alleviate the shortage of labor, because labor is a logistics force that produces food.
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A large number of inflows have flowed into large cities, and there will be labor shortages in small cities.
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The shortage is for the industry, and many people are not willing to enter an industry and there will be a shortage.
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Because what is lacking is not the population, but some professional talents, which is the demand for development.
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The reasons for the decline in the contribution of floating population growth to urban population growth are as follows: (1) Beneficial effects: Population flow provides a large number of cheap labor to cities and creates conditions for urban economic development; Promote the development of urban commerce and increase the income of the city; change the economic structure of the city, and contribute to the deepening and development of the reform of the urban economic structure and system; promote the development of urban tertiary industries; Promote the development of agriculture, animal husbandry, fishery and sideline industries in the surrounding areas of cities; (2) Adverse effects:
The influx of a large number of floating population has increased the pressure on housing and transportation in the city; exacerbate environmental pollution in cities; It brings problems to the social security management of the city; Employment is difficult, and the number of unemployed people is increasing, I hope it can help you. If my answer is helpful to you, please also give a thumbs up (comment in the lower left corner), look forward to your like, your efforts are very important to me, and your support is also the motivation for my progress. Finally, I wish you good health and a good mood!
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The benefits of floating population actually outweigh the disadvantages!
Help you talk about the harm more than good!
1.The floating population showed its drawbacks during the SARS period.
2.The floating population lacks awareness of environmental protection and other aspects, which increases the cost of sanitation.
3.Migrants support illegal industries such as small advertising.
4.The floating population makes low-quality, unhygienic, and contaminated food sell well in the streets and alleys.
5.The floating population has introduced bad customs from various places, resulting in difficulties in public security and other aspects.
6.The floating population provides a "talent market" for criminals.
7.Biological seeds or other infectious agents carried by the floating population have caused biological and viral mutations and environmental changes.
8.Migrants improve the quality of the population in their home countries, making them work harder to find jobs, which makes people in both places feel depressed and unusual.
9.The floating population provides you with a topic for debate.
10.I think it's a disadvantage for the floating population, and many high-tech floating populations will be unhappy, right?
There are also disadvantages on the positive side!!
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Most of the floating population is a disadvantaged group, and because of their low income and low education level compared to the overall urban population, there is a greater chance of triggering their inner bad motives, which will have a serious impact on social security.
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Traffic congestion, social security, dirty mess, increasing the pressure on urban employment...
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Floating population (mostly migrant workers).
1. Floating population brings safety risks to the city Doesn't the increase in the floating population in Shanghai lead to an increase in the crime rate that proves that the increase in floating population is not conducive to the development of the city?
2. The floating population has led to a decline in urban sanitation and a decrease in quality.
3. The floating population is uneven and difficult to control, and a considerable number of employees and residences change frequently, have no valid documents, no fixed residence, and no fixed occupation. It is very difficult to manage.
The urban floating population can be divided into four categories.
The first type is unit employment, which is highly organized and easy to manage.
The second category is construction labor, which also has a high degree of organization.
The third category is social employment, such as nannies and decorators from other places.
The fourth category is the itinerant population, such as the scavengers, the unemployed, etc., which are less organized and the most difficult to manage. It is also the largest number of people.
4. The floating population will increase the burden on the city.
5. The floating population is a disparity in population distribution, which is not conducive to long-term development.
Floating population has a positive effect on social and economic development. Its positive effects are mainly manifested in:
First, the flow of a large number of surplus rural laborers has formed an industrial force needed for the country's economic construction. The construction of key national projects, the improvement of the city's appearance, and the development of the city's tertiary industry, especially the service industry, none of them can leave the migrant workers. More importantly, migrant workers fill vacancies in certain occupations in the cities, and migrant workers do heavy, dirty, and tiring work that urban people are unwilling to do.
The soul role of the development of the tertiary industry is played by high-tech personnel, and migrant workers fill the vacancies in the cities, which reflects the employment problem on the other hand. )
Second, peasants going out to work is an important way for peasants to become well-off. Migrant workers can generate a lot of labor income. (but it doesn't speed up urban development).
Third, the floating population enriches the city's labor resources and makes outstanding contributions to the city's construction and development. (on the other hand, it increases the burden on all aspects of the city).
Fourth, a large number of floating populations have promoted consumption and accelerated economic development. (While promoting consumption, it is necessary to spend a lot of money to remediate, manage, and subsidize the floating population).
Fifth, the flow of people has promoted the exchange of ideas, culture, and technology between different regions. (As already mentioned, the floating population is dominated by migrant workers.) Refute with their first point. It's just doing the heavy work, dirty work, and tiring work that people in the city don't want to do).
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Disadvantages: difficult to manage; Dirty, messy, poor.
cultural differences;
differences in life;
differences in the rule of law and morality;
Escape from crime, childbirth; Wait.
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The main manifestations are as follows: First, a considerable number of high-income collectors do not get rich through labor, and a large number of employees of former state-owned enterprises have become the main part of the urban poor; Second, the income gap between urban residents is widening, including the widening of the income gap between working and retired, and between different industries and peers; Third, corruption and abuse of power have deprived the poor of social wealth, making it impossible for the poor to enjoy social wealth. Due to these three factors, coupled with the imperfection of China's existing social security mechanism and the lack of relief mechanisms, it will inevitably lead to an increasing number of urban poor groups and an increase in the trend of urban poverty.
In addition, at present, the gap between the rich and the poor among social classes in China's cities is also widening, which has seriously affected the balance of social classes. Once the urban poor class has developed to a certain size, and the social spear has accumulated to a certain extent, the social class equilibrium will be broken. The existence and expansion of China's urban poor class, as well as the ensuing irreconcilable social contradictions, not only reflect the widening gap between the rich and the poor in society, but also gradually become an obstacle to social development, and is one of the inevitable important factors in the sharpening of social contradictions.
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There are a lot of applicants for good jobs.
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In order to feed the growing population, people have cut down forests, reclaimed grasslands and exploited minerals on a large scale, which in many places has led to soil erosion and land desertification, caused industrial pollution, and triggered various disasters, with the result that the living environment of mankind is facing serious threats Some countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America have experienced excessive and rapid population growth, which has put great pressure on social and economic development, making it difficult to solve the problems of employment, housing, education and medical care for residents, and some countries have been in a state of poverty for a long time
Therefore, d
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China's population growth is too fast and too fast, causing great pressure on social and economic development, making it difficult to solve residents' employment, housing, education, medical and other problems, such as traffic congestion, air pollution, sensitive water pollution, noise pollution and domestic garbage pollution, etc., and some people are difficult to find suitable jobs In some European countries, such as Italy, Germany and Sweden, the population has been in a state of negative growth in recent years, which has caused problems such as labor shortage and aging population
Therefore, b
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Analysis of test question D: The excessive number of hail oak population can lead to the shortage of resources, environmental damage, employment pressure, housing difficulties and other impacts, but the shortage of labor force is caused by the slow and chaotic collapse of population growth, so the answer D should be selected for this question.
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d. This question examines population migration. At present, due to economic factors, China's population has migrated from economically underdeveloped areas to economically developed areas, and due to the relaxation of household registration policies, China's floating population has grown rapidly. Therefore, option D is chosen.
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