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Pine has a long history of medicine, modern Chinese medicine and farmers use pine needles, turpentine, pine resin, pine flowers, fruit shells, bark, pine seeds into medicine, the range of medicinal use is extremely wide, can be refined into medicine.
Pine pollen is a precious natural high-grade nutritional food raw material, Chinese people have eaten pine pollen for more than 2,000 years, with the effect of moistening the heart and lungs, invigorating qi, removing wind and stopping bleeding. The ancients used pine pollen and refined honey to blend to make "pine yellow cake", which is fragrant and sweet, and has wonderful uses such as strengthening the face and prolonging life.
Pine trees are wheel-shaped branches, with long internodes, relatively thin and straight branches or slightly curved downwards, and slender needles in bundles. Its canopy looks fluffy and not compact, and the word "pine" is a visual description of its canopy characteristics. Therefore, "pine" is a type of tree with a fluffy crown.
Pine trees are sturdy and have a very long lifespan. When the pine trees are young, the crown is pyramid-shaped, and the branches are mostly in the shape of a wheel. After the seedlings are unearthed and the cotyledons are born, the first ones are primary leaves, solitary, spirally arranged, linear-lanceolate, and the leaf margins are toothed.
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The pine tree is a very common tree that is often planted on both sides of the road, also because of its evergreen and undefeated leaves; In the summer, the most feared thing is to stand under a tree with insects, but if it is a pine tree, this is completely different from worrying, in addition to ornamental, what are the medicinal effects of pine leaves? Here's an introduction.
Pine leaves contain volatile oils, flavonoids, resins, cellulose, lignin, chlorophyll, carotene, vitamins, trace elements and other components. Pine leaf volatile oil has the functions of expectorant, stomach, carminative, antipyretic, diuretic, analgesic, anthelmintic, antibacterial, antiviral, etc., and can treat slow infection of the upper respiratory tract. Pine leaf flavonoids can be ** blood vessel brittle and vascular osmotic pressure.
abnormal, etc. The resin and cellulose contained in pine leaves have the effect of lowering blood lipids and blood sugar.
Through the test of pine needles with modern technology, it was found that pine needle extract is rich in sugars, crude protein, crude fat, and a variety of amino acids.
and a variety of trace mineral elements, vitamins, bioflavonoids, essential oils, chlorophyll, unsaturated fatty acids.
Active substances such as enzymes and coenzymes. The representative part of pine for medicinal use is pine needles, which are higher than other parts of pine trees, and not only contain a large number of bioflavonoids and preanthocyanidins, but also rich in chlorophyll and vitamins.
Pine needle extract can be used to dilate arterial blood vessels and increase red blood cells.
Oxygen-carrying capacity, promote blood circulation, improve capillary function, improve immunity, and increase hormones.
secretion, strengthens sperm, rejuvenates the tissues of the body.
Hypertension. Wash 50 pine needles, cut them into a length of about 1 cm, put them in a jar and add water to decoction, and drink instead of tea, 3 or 4 times a day. Or use 50 pine needles in a mortar, add two small cups of water, grind into juice, divide into 3 parts, and drink on an empty stomach in the morning, noon and evening. Myocardial.
Take 50 tender pine needles and put them in a mortar, add water to grind into puree, and then filter out the pine juice with gauze and divide it into 3 parts, and drink it on an empty stomach in the morning, noon and evening. Cardiac insufficiency The simplest and most effective way is to chew tender pine needles at any time.
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Summary. Leaf Difference The leaves of the sand tree are arranged in a spiral shape, not in clusters, the shape is scaly, lanceolate or strip-shaped, and the leaf shape on the same tree is almost the same, while the leaf shape of the pine tree is needle-shaped, usually two needles, and a few are three-needle and a bunch, which grows outward in clusters, and the edges have fine serrations.
Leaf difference The leaves of the sand tree are arranged in a spiral shape, not in clusters, the shape is scaly, and the shape of the leaves on the same tree is almost the same, while the leaf shape of the pine tree is needle-shaped, usually two needles, and a few are three needles and a bunch, which grows outward in clusters, and there are fine serrations on the finger edges of the side brothers.
I'm still a little confused, can you be more detailed?
Pinus tabuliformis is a type of pine tree. Synonyms of Pinus tabuliformis: Short-leaved Masson pine, Pinaceae Pinus coniferous evergreen tree.
It is endemic to China and is found in the Northeast, Central Plains, Northwest and Southwest provinces. It is up to 30 meters high, the lower part of the bark is grayish-brown, the large branches are flat or oblique upward, the small branches are stout, the male cones are columnar, and they are clustered in the lower part of the new branches and are spike-shaped; The cones are ovate or oval, the seeds are 6 8 mm long, the wings are 2 3 times the length of the seeds, the flowering period is May, and the bulbs mature in early and mid-October of the second year. Pinus tabuliformis is a positive species, light-loving, barren and wind-resistant, and can grow in deep, well-drained acidic, neutral or calcareous loess at temperatures of -25.
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Pine trees have ornamental, medicinal, edible, and industrial functions. Among them, the medicinal value is mainly pine needles, turpentine, pine resin, pine flowers, fruit shells, bark, and pine seeds, which have a wide range of medicinal applications and can be refined into medicines. Pine pollen is a precious natural high-grade nutritional food raw material, which has the effects of moistening the heart and lungs, invigorating qi, removing wind and stopping bleeding.
The ancients used pine pollen and refined honey to blend to make "pine yellow cake", which is fragrant and sweet, and has wonderful uses such as strengthening the face and prolonging life.
1. The ornamental role of pine trees.
The pine tree is majestic, vigorous, tall and long-lived, has important ornamental value, and is an important landscape component of many scenic spots in China. For example, Liaoning Qianshan, Shandong Taishan, Jiangxi Lushan are famous for pine scenery, especially the Yellow Mountain in Anhui, pine, cloud, stone are known as the three uniques, and pine is the head, many ancient pines around China have a long history and culture are closely related.
2. The medicinal value of pine trees.
Pine trees have a long history of medicine, modern Chinese medicine and farmers use pine needles, turpentine, pine resin, pine flowers, fruit shells, bark, pine seeds into medicine, the range of medicinal use is very wide, can be refined into medicine. Pine pollen is a precious natural high-grade nutritional food raw material, Chinese people have eaten pine pollen for more than 2,000 years, with the effect of moistening the heart and lungs, invigorating qi, removing wind and stopping bleeding. The ancients used pine reed pollen and refined honey to reconcile the pine yellow cake, which is fragrant and sweet, and has wonderful uses such as strengthening the face and prolonging life.
3. The edible value of pine trees.
1. Pine needle powder processed from pine needles contains more than 40 kinds of nutrients required for the growth of livestock and poultry, such as phytomycins, growth hormones, proteins, fats, vitamins, trace elements and 18 kinds of amino acids.
2. Pine seeds are the raw material of candy and pastries. They are crunchy and soft, with a subtle rosin fragrance. Since the Tang Dynasty, it has become a favorite snack food for people. Pine seeds are rich in protein and a variety of minerals, vitamins and fats, and most of them are oleic acid, linoleic acid, etc.
3. Pine pollen is rich in more than a dozen minerals, physiologically active substances and hormones, enzymes and alkaloids with adjustment functions required by the human body.
Fourth, the industrial value of pine trees.
1. Pine wood has good material, high strength, decay resistance, straight texture, rigid and soft, load-bearing without folding, straight and non-deformed, tough and elastic, and can be used as materials for buildings, bridges, mining pillars, sleepers, electric poles, vehicles, farm tools, papermaking and artificial fibers.
2. Luji rosin and turpentine are important industrial raw materials, which are widely used in soapmaking, papermaking, coatings, inks, matches, rubber, adhesives, printing, food processing, chemical industry, spices, medicine, plastics, electrical, pesticide and electronic industry and other departments.
3. Pine resin is an excellent preservative and insect repellent, so that pine wood is immersed in water and rain and immortal, and most borers dare not erode pine wood.
4. Pine branches and pine roots are incompletely burned in the kiln, which can be used to make pine smoke, which is used to make ink, ink and black paint.
5. The aromatic oil extracted from pine needles has been widely used in soap, toothpaste, cosmetics, candy, flavor, biscuits and other products.
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<>1. Pine trees can beautify the environment, and they are a beautiful scenery in many scenic spots, such as the famous Huangshan Welcome Pine.
2. Planting pine trees in the city can purify the air.
3. Pine trees contain a large amount of pine resin, which is a high-quality fuel with a high burning temperature in ancient times, and is usually used to fire porcelain.
4. Pine can be used as industrial raw materials, such as pine nuts and pine, which can be used to make paper and furniture.
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