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The image of Tianjingsha Qiusi: withered vines, old trees, faint crows, small bridges, flowing water, people, ancient roads, west winds, thin horses, sunset, broken intestines. Withered vine:
Withered branches. Crow: A crow that returns to its nest at dusk.
People: Farmer. Ancient Road:
An old post road (road) or an old post road that has been abandoned and can no longer be used. West Wind: Cold, bleak autumn winds.
Skinny Horse: A skinny horse. The Broken Intestine Man:
Describes a person who is sad and grief-stricken to the extreme, and this refers to a traveler who wanders the world and is extremely sad. Tianya: A place far from home.
Original text: Tianjingsha Qiusi Yuan Dynasty: Ma Zhiyuan withered vines and old trees faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, ancient roads and westerly winds thin horses.
The sun is setting, and the heartbroken man is at the end of the world. The characteristics of Tianjingsha Qiusi's poem are only five sentences and 28 words, the language is extremely condensed but the capacity is huge, and a few strokes outline a sad "wanderer's thinking of returning", which vividly conveys the wanderer's heart of wandering and detaining. The picture consists of two parts:
1. Carefully selected groups of scenery that can represent Xiao Qiu form a picture of the autumn field in the twilight; 2. Write the silhouette of the wanderer who has endless pain in his heart and walks alone in the cold autumn.
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1. On the river where the water and the sky meet, in the darkness of all the silences, in the misty desert, and on the ancient tower with lights and lights.
2. On the endless plains, in the mirror-like West Lake, in the silent darkness, on the leafy woods.
3. In the vast grasslands, in the deserted villages, in the sparse woods, in the small boats going downstream.
Extended information: The original sentence uses contrasting expressions. Contrast is the comparison of opposing meanings or things, or two aspects of things, so that readers can distinguish good from bad and distinguish right from wrong in the comparison.
The technique of contrast in writing is to place the two sides of the contradictions, phenomena and contradictions in the process under certain conditions, so that they can be concentrated in a complete artistic unity, forming a complementary comparison and echoing relationship. The use of this technique is conducive to fully showing the contradiction of things selling spine, highlighting the essential characteristics of the things being represented, and strengthening the artistic effect and appeal of the article.
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Xiao Ling in the song "Tianjingsha Autumn Thoughts" uses the method of allegorical scenery to depict the scene at dusk in autumn, portraying the image of a wanderer who is running around, expressing the thoughts of a wanderer in a foreign land.
This poem first writes the scene and then the love, and the scene is in the service of lyricism. The author, Ma Zhiyuan, first used the method of white drawing, using only 18 characters to depict 9 different scenes, and harmoniously and naturally incorporated them into a single drawing, thus forming a mutual contrast between movement and stillness, light and dark, background and subject. "Withered vines and old trees and crows" indicate that it is late autumn at this time, and "Ancient Road West Wind Thin Horse" indirectly portrays the image of a wanderer in a foreign land.
At the same time, the author also pinned his sad feelings on this scene, making the already very bleak scene even more sad. The author also pays great attention to the coordination of scenery and emotion.
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Features: 1. Supporting the feelings with the scenery, allegorical in the scene, constituting a bleak and sad artistic conception in the blending of the scenery.
2. Use many dense imagery to express the author's suffering and hatred of the autumn and autumn, so that the work is full of rich poetry.
3. Good at processing and refining, with extremely concise white drawing techniques, the debater sketches a picture of a wanderer's journey in late autumn.
Appreciation: Tianjingsha Qiusi is a small order written by Yuanqu writer Ma Zhiyuan. The juxtaposition of a variety of scenery in this song forms a picture of the autumn suburbs at sunset, allowing the wanderer to ride a thin horse on a bleak background, revealing a sad mood and expressing the sad feelings of a wanderer who misses his hometown and is tired of wandering in autumn.
The syntax of this small order is unique, and the first three sentences are all constructed by noun phrases and Sun Shucheng, listing a total of nine scenes, which is concise and meaningful. The whole song is only five sentences and 28 characters, the language is extremely concise but the capacity is huge, the meaning is far-reaching, the structure is exquisite, and the frustration is triumphant, and it is praised as the ancestor of autumn thinking by later generations.
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A few withered vines wrapped around a few bald trees with withered yellow leaves, trembling in the autumn breeze, a little jackdaw in the sky, a wail, a small bridge in front of you, gurgling water, and a small farm yard with smoke curling in front of you. In the bleak autumn wind, on the lonely ancient road, the wanderer who was full of nostalgia rode a thin horse that delayed his return, and walked towards the distance in the deep twilight.
At this time, the sunset is sinking in the west, sprinkling a bleak slanting light, which is the reunion moment when birds and birds return to the nest, sheep and cattle return to the circle, and people return home, but the wanderer is still "a broken intestine at the end of the world".
This poem is very short, with only five sentences and 28 characters in total, and the whole song does not destroy the word "autumn", but it depicts a bleak and moving autumn suburb sunset, and accurately conveys the traveler's sad state of mind.
Extended Materials. Tianjingsha Qiusi is a small order written by Yuan song writer Ma Zhiyuan. This song juxtaposes a variety of scenery and combines them into a picture of the autumn suburbs, allowing the wanderer to ride a thin horse on a bleak background, revealing a sad mood and expressing the sad feelings of Chu Chunhong who misses his hometown and is tired of wandering in autumn.
The first three sentences are all composed of noun phrases, and a total of nine scenes are listed, which is concise and meaningful. The whole song is only five sentences and 28 characters, the language is extremely concise but the capacity is huge, the meaning is far-reaching, the structure is exquisite, and the frustration is caused, and it is praised as the "ancestor of autumn thinking" by later generations.
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