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As far as a harmonious society is concerned.
There is no conflict with the type of ownership.
Non-public ownership and public ownership can build a harmonious society.
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First of all, we should set goals in the right direction"Build a harmonious society"Maybe it's not the right goal and direction for human beings.
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The contents of the non-public ownership system include: individual economy, private economy, foreign-funded economy, and so on. Since the beginning of reform and opening up, a basic economic system has been formed with public ownership as the mainstay and the common development of economies under various forms of ownership.
With the development of the market economy, the non-public economy has become an indispensable force in China's national economy and has played a tremendous role in China's green economy and social development. Individual economy refers to the private economy in which workers engage in individual labor and self-employment on the basis of their own ownership of the means of production. Individual economy has the characteristics of small scale, simple tools, convenient operation and flexible operation.
Largely non-exploitative.
There are two distinct characteristics of the individual economy:
1. The means of production and the fruits of labor belong to the individual;
2. Workers are based on their own labor.
In the individual economy, the producer is not only the direct laborer, but also the private owner of the means of production, and the laborer mainly relies on his own labor to obtain income, which is a private economy without exploitative relations.
Legal basisArticle 12 of the Company Law of the People's Republic of China.
The business scope of the company shall be stipulated in the articles of association of the company and shall be registered in accordance with the law. The company may amend its articles of association and change its business scope, but it shall go through the registration of the change. The company's business scope is subject to approval in accordance with laws and administrative regulations, and shall be approved in accordance with the law.
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The public economy refers to the state-owned economy and the collective economy, as well as the state-owned and collective economic components in the mixed-ownership economic entities, and the non-public economy is generally considered to be the private economy, including self-employed, individual partnerships, private companies, etc., and the nature of an economic entity is often judged by who is the major shareholder or the boss.
The public-owned economy lacks competition and vitality, because it is an economic model built on the basis of state monopoly, relying on first-class instructions and plans for production, often with unclear property rights, lack of incentive mechanisms and the driving force for development, and even worse, laymen lead insiders, and are prone to corruption in the employment and promotion.
It is generally believed that the public-owned economy does not participate in market competition, or that it involves fields that do not allow competition.
The non-public economy is the main body of the market, relying on competition to provide goods and services, with clear property rights and clear rights and responsibilities. More sensitive to **, more responsive to consumer needs, able to provide better social products and provide more employment opportunities.
According to modern economic theory, countries with a market economy do not allow or strictly restrict the existence of the public-owned economy.
The relationship between the two is one dispensable, and the other is indispensable.
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1. The significance of the development of the non-public sector of the economy in China at the present stage.
1. As an important component of the socialist market economy, the non-public economy has become a new economic growth point and source of growth in our country. With its vigorous and rapid development momentum, the development of the local national economy and the enhancement of comprehensive national strength have played a positive role in promoting the great development of the social productive forces.
According to incomplete statistics, at the end of 1996, the non-public economy accounted for 33 percent of China's total industrial output. The non-public economy accounts for 5 of the total retail sales of consumer goods. For example, in Guiyang Town, Shunde City, in 1997, the sales value of non-public economic industrial enterprises accounted for 5 6 percent of the town's industrial sales value4% and 80% of the commercial sales value
8% and 6 0 percent of the town's industrial and commercial tax revenue2 %。Clause.
2. The non-public economy has played an important role in promoting the development of the socialist market economy, and has provided a more favorable external environment for the competitive market for the reform of the state-owned economy, as well as a demonstration for the transformation of the economy, thus promoting the formation of the market mechanism within the scope of the whole society. Clause.
3. The development of the non-public economy has promoted the profound readjustment or reorganization of a series of social and economic structures, such as China's ownership structure, industrial structure, urban and rural structure, and social structure, and has accelerated the process of modernizing China's socialist market economy.
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1. Introduction: Public ownership occupies the dominant position in the national economy, and non-public ownership is an important part of China's socialist market economy. But in the market competition, the status is equal.
Public ownership and non-public ownership are interrelated and mutually reinforcing. We should persist in taking the public ownership as the mainstay, promote the development of the non-public economy, and form a new pattern in which the economies of all forms of ownership compete on an equal footing and promote each other.
2. Development: We must unswervingly consolidate and develop the public economy, uphold the dominant position of the public economy, and give play to the leading role of the state-owned economy; at the same time, we should unswervingly encourage, support, and guide the development of the non-public economy on the premise of upholding the public ownership as the mainstay, so that the two can promote each other and develop together in the process of socialist modernization. Second, all forms of ownership that meet the three beneficial criteria can and should be used to serve society.
3. Significance: Non-public ownership is all forms of economic structure except for the public economic form at this stage. It is also an important part of the market economy.
Upholding public ownership as the mainstay and controlling the economic lifeline plays a key role in bringing into play the superiority of the system, enhancing economic strength, national defense and national cohesion, and enhancing international status.
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With public ownership as the main body. The common development of the economy under various forms of ownership is the basic economic system of China's socialist society. These two aspects of our country's basic economic system are indispensable.
First of all, China is a socialist country, so we must unswervingly consolidate and develop the public-owned economy, uphold the dominant position of the public-owned economy, and give play to the leading role of the state-owned economy. At the same time, since China is in the initial stage of socialism, we should unswervingly encourage, support, and guide the development of the non-public sector of the economy on the premise of upholding the public ownership as the mainstay, so that the two can promote each other's progress and common development in the process of socialist modernization.
Second, all forms of ownership that meet the criteria of the "three advantages" can and should be used to serve socialism, so not only must the public economy develop further, but it is also necessary to unswervingly encourage, support, and guide the development of the non-public economy.
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Both the public and non-public sectors of the economy are important components of the socialist market economy and an important foundation for China's economic and social development. We must unswervingly consolidate and develop the public economy, uphold the dominant position of the public sector, give play to the leading role of the state-owned economy, and constantly enhance the vitality, control, and influence of the state-owned economy. We must unswervingly encourage, support, and guide the development of the non-public sector of the economy and stimulate the vitality and creativity of the non-public sector of the economy.
It is necessary to protect the property rights and legitimate interests of all forms of economic ownership, ensure that all forms of economic ownership use the factors of production on an equal footing according to law, participate in market competition openly, fairly, and justly, and receive equal legal protection, and supervise and control all forms of economic ownership according to law.
Promote the development and intensification of social contradictions, and the development and intensification of social contradictions are conducive to the development and progress of socialism.
The non-public economy will be a strong and stable driving force for the development of the national economy. Since the beginning of reform and opening up, the average growth rate of the non-public economy has far exceeded the growth rate of the state-owned economy and the collective economy, and has played a great role in economic growth over the past 20 years and more. In particular, in the years when China's economy was relatively difficult after the Asian financial crisis, the role of the non-public economy in promoting the development of the national economy was obvious. >>>More
Public ownership of the means of production is the fundamental economic characteristic of socialism and the foundation of the socialist economic system. >>>More