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1 Engraving printing was invented in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the inventor is unknown, movable type printing was invented in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and the inventor is Bi Sheng.
2 Sinan is the name of the Warring States period, and the compass was called the compass in the Northern Song Dynasty, and the feng shui master called it the compass.
For the first time, the compass was recorded for navigation: "The boat master knows geography, watches the stars at night, the sun during the day, and the compass in the cloud." ”
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In the early days of the Northern Song Dynasty, Song Taizu had ordered the large-scale engraving and printing of Buddhist scriptures throughout the country, which was a major historical event related to engraving printing, and then introduced Bi Sheng's invention of movable type printing in Shen Kuo's "Mengxi Pen Talk". During the Northern Song Dynasty, the compass tools installed on seagoing ships were called compasses. In ancient times, the guide tool was the guide car of the legendary Yellow Emperor vs. Chiyou, and no image was left.
Later, in order to carry it conveniently, people polished the magnet into shape, which was called Sinan.
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1. Engraving printing has existed in the Tang Dynasty.
2. At that time, the compass was called "compass needle".
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Engraving printing was born in the Tang Dynasty Movable type printing was invented by Bi Sheng of the Northern Song Dynasty.
Sinan is the name of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and it is no longer called Sinan during the Northern Song Dynasty.
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Engraving printing was produced before the Northern Song Dynasty (Tang "Diamond Sutra").
Sinan is not a compass, Sinan is not easy to make and easy to wear, while the Northern Song Dynasty used magnetic needles when sailing.
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Engraving and movable type are not from the same period.
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Engraving was available in the Tang Dynasty, and movable type printing in the Song Dynasty.
In the Han Dynasty, there was a direction to indicate, which was called Sinan at that time, and it should have been called a compass needle when it came to the Song Dynasty.
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The compass was produced in the Han Dynasty, and the movable type printing was also in the Han Dynasty, Bi Sheng.
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**The time period is from the first Berlin crisis to the outbreak of the Korean War, and the time of ABC is not right, so D is chosen.
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d.Independence and self-reliance are the road to prosperity.
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Hello! In 1851 and 1871 the increasing proportion of British exports in all products certainly shows that the development of the British economy is increasingly dependent on the international market, a excluded.
The Industrial Revolution began in the sixties of the eighteenth century and ended around 1840, with 1851 and 1871 during this period.
Since the end of the 15th century, after the opening of new shipping routes, Britain began colonial expansion, and slowly became an "empire on which the sun never sets", so C excluded.
Option D is one of the effects of the opening of new shipping routes and has nothing to do with the Industrial Revolution, so D is chosen.
Hope it helps!
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The 20 years from 1851 to 1871 were the time point when the Industrial Revolution accelerated, and the Industrial Revolution inevitably promoted the development of the British economy in the first place, so B can be excluded;
Since the proportion of exports is increasing, a can be excluded;
Britain had the name of "the empire on which the sun never sets" during the Opium War, and there were many overseas colonies, so c excluded;
At that time, the capitalist market economy was still dominated by Britain, and if the development of Britain alone was to be described as the development of world capitalism, it would inevitably be partial and comprehensive, so option D should be chosen.
Since you don't understand this question, you should read the books on this stage of the Opium War! Hope it helps!
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First of all, don't look at the question, just look at the answer, it's all correct;
However, the question stem only mentions the United Kingdom, how can the United Kingdom alone represent the entire capitalist market?
Therefore, ABC is all right, and D's statement is typical of partial generalization.
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Because the Industrial Revolution brought about the liberation of the productive forces, and Britain seized a lot of resources through the colonies. And the rise in the share of exports shows that the UK economy is increasingly dependent on the international market. So ABC is correct.
In this question only Britain is mentioned, and other capitalist countries are mentioned, so D is wrong.
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He said that D was not included because there was no way to prove the initial formation of the capitalist market based on the evidence of the increase in British exports, and the ABC was all about the United Kingdom, and D was talking about the world, so D was chosen.
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You can flip through history textbooks and see the gradual process of the formation of the world market...
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