How is the blood tether formed? Hurry, hurry

In the lumen of the heart or blood vessels of a living body, the process by which blood clotting or some formed components in the blood stick to each other to form a solid mass, which is called thrombosis, and the solid mass formed in this process is called thrombus.

There is an antagonistic coagulation system and an anticoagulant system (fibrinolytic system) in the blood. In the physiological state, the coagulation factors in the blood are constantly activated, thereby producing thrombin and forming trace amounts of fibrin, which are deposited on the intima of blood vessels, but these trace amounts of fibrin are constantly dissolved by the activated fibrinolytic system, and the activated coagulation factors are also constantly engulfed by the mononuclear phagocytic cell system. The dynamic balance of the coagulation system and the fibrinolytic system mentioned above ensures that the blood has the potential to be coagulable and that the fluid state of the blood is always maintained.

However, sometimes certain factors that can promote the clotting process break the aforementioned homeostasis and trigger the coagulation process, and the blood can coagulate in the cardiovascular cavity and form a thrombus.

Due to high blood lipids and excessive impurities in the blood, blood clots form in the blood vessels because they cannot circulate through the blood vessels.

A thrombus is a small piece of blood flowing on the surface of a peeling or repaired blood vessel in the cardiovascular system. In variable flow dependent patterns, blood clots are made up of insoluble fibrin, deposited platelets, accumulated white blood cells, and trapped red blood cells.

Blood clots are caused by thrombotic factors.

Elevated blood pressure can cause blood clots.

Thrombosis refers to the fact that the blood does not flow due to many reasons, such as not exercising for a long time, being sedentary, and then there are more impurities in the blood, such as diabetes and so on.

1. If the inner wall of the blood vessel is damaged, the coagulation system thinks that the blood vessel is ruptured and is about to bleed, then the anticoagulation system is in a weak position, even if the damaged part is healed, the blood clot is still increasing, and a thrombus is formed. 2. Due to sitting for a long time, the bleeding is slow, and the venous blood flow slows down, which will cause the insoluble fibrin in the blood to coagulate into a clump, and gradually form a thrombosis. 3. Vascular garbage, that is, atherosclerosis, once ruptured, causes a reaction of the coagulation system, platelets and insoluble fibrin will coagulate into clumps, forming thrombosis.

In short, it is a pathological process in which the sediment of blood is continuously deposited on the blood vessel wall after arteriosclerosis and slowly forms an adherent thrombus, which can seriously block the blood flow and lead to the necrosis of its distal tissues.

To put it bluntly, it is to block the blood clot that is normally circulating.

Originally, platelets were collected at the break in the blood vessel to stop bleeding. However, it is not a good thing to deposit in the arteries and veins, causing the blood vessels to narrow and block the blood flow, and the blood supply is insufficient.

Hello! To prevent cerebral thrombosis, the following points need to be done:

First, control the primary disease: including blood pressure, blood lipids and blood sugar, pulmonary heart disease and infection, and delay arteriosclerosis.

2. Healthy lifestyle: reasonable diet, diversified food, balanced nutrition, low-salt, low-fat and light diet; Exercise appropriately, and basically achieve an unbalanced intake and consumption; Quit smoking and limit smoking, and you can start by reducing the smoking age for a long time; The mind is too balanced, so that the qi is smooth. Reduces exacerbations of chronic diseases.

Third, the three highs and high-risk groups can take traditional Chinese medicine to promote blood and dissolve thrombolysis, clear blood clots, and dredge blood vessels, especially for patients who have thrombosis and do not affect the cerebral blood supply.

Fourth, people with family history should do a good job of primary prevention, and this kind of disease must be mainly prevented to prevent cerebrovascular diseases.

The easiest way to prevent cerebral blood clots.

Cerebral thrombosis is a common condition in older people. Its occurrence is not only related to the progression of hypertension and arterial fat sclerosis, but also closely related to the increase of blood viscosity in the elderly. In fact, the higher the blood viscosity in older people, the more likely they are to develop cerebral thrombosis.

Blood flows in the blood vessels of the human body, like river water, and the faster it flows, the less precipitation it has; Conversely, the slower the flow rate, the more precipitation. The increase in blood viscosity will inevitably lead to a slowdown in blood flow, and the platelets, cholesterol, fibrin and other substances in the blood will precipitate on the blood vessel wall.

Studies have confirmed that the viscosity of human blood changes constantly throughout the day, and has its own certain pattern: the blood viscosity is highest between 4 and 8 o'clock in the morning, and then gradually decreases, reaching the lowest point in the early morning, and then gradually rising, and reaching the peak again in the morning. This regular fluctuation is more pronounced in the elderly.

In addition, the onset time of cerebral thrombosis is mostly in the morning to morning, indicating that the increase in blood viscosity must have a certain relationship with the occurrence of cerebral thrombosis.

In addition, studies have confirmed that if the elderly drink 200 ml of commercially available mineral water in the middle of the night, the blood viscosity in the morning not only does not rise, but decreases. Therefore, the medical community generally recognizes that drinking water at night can indeed reduce blood viscosity, maintain smooth blood flow, and prevent thrombosis. Of course, there are many reasons for cerebral thrombosis, and increased blood viscosity is only one of many factors, but at least it is certain that developing the habit of drinking water before going to bed will play a certain role in preventing the occurrence of cerebral thrombosis.

Blockage of blood vessels has always been a problem that everyone is worried about in the coronary arteries, blood vessels are blocked, and garbage toxins are easy to coagulate in the blood vessels, resulting in the appearance of blood clots, which appear in the coronary arteries to form a myocardial infarction, and appear in the brain to become a cerebral infarction. However, there are no obvious symptoms of blood clots, and they are usually found only when you go to the hospital for examination. Therefore, it is very important to learn to protect blood vessels.

Want to prevent.

Cerebral thrombosis usually has physical or speech impairment, and sometimes there is a progression in the acute phase, and symptoms may worsen about 7 days after the onset of the disease. Later, with the establishment of collateral circulation, the condition gradually improved. The guidance is currently in the acute phase of the disease, and it is recommended to stay in bed and cooperate with the doctor**.

Generally, it is necessary to use anticoagulants and infusion of vascular Chinese patent medicines**.

After having cerebral thrombosis, we must pay attention to dietary control, do not eat high-fat and greasy food, and also need to pay attention to oral drugs that increase cerebral blood supply, which can be carried out through oral aspirin enteric-coated tablets and nimodipine tablets**, and also need to pay attention to not smoking and drinking, not strenuous activities, need to maintain a good mood, and need to do relevant **, prevention ** in the case of three highs**.

Vasodilators should be selected in terms of thrombosis, because vasodilators can effectively accelerate blood flow to blood vessels and effectively improve the situation of insufficient blood supply. It can also be done through thrombolysis or some anticoagulant drugs, because the effect of relief can also be achieved after the drug, and the method of thrombosis can also be selected to intervene, and the stenosis of the blood vessel site should be put into the stent, which can significantly improve the lack of blood.

After having a cerebral thrombosis, you should first pay more attention to your diet. Eat plenty of light food. The main thing is to pay attention to blood pressure and eat less salt. Pay attention to strengthening exercise. Drink plenty of water to thin your blood. Be in a good mood. Be careful not to touch tobacco and alcohol.

Patients with thrombosis should pay attention to the fact that if the anticoagulant drug is newly started, it is necessary to pay attention not to stop the drug at will, and in the process of taking anticoagulant drugs, it is necessary to pay attention to the color of the stool, as well as whether there is systemic bleeding, in addition to other lipid-lowering, stable plaque, and antihypertensive drugs can not be stopped at will, but the blood pressure can not be excessively lowered, and the blood pressure is too low, but it will lead to insufficient blood supply to some important organs, such as the brain, and in addition, life is not to be overworked, or not to rest well, Try to live a regular life, no smoking and alcohol, low-fat diet, low-calorie diet, no anger or depression in terms of mood, and try to maintain an optimistic mood.

Patients with blood clots, in normal times, must pay extra attention to their diet, and reduce some fat intake, and also limit cholesterol, each person should keep it within 300 mg per day. In order to reduce blood lipids, it is necessary to control the intake of total fat, which is beneficial to all internal organs of the body. If the amount of fat decreases, it is necessary to increase protein appropriately, such as eating fish, soy products, lean meat, etc., and it is not advisable to eat too much, and maintain a certain amount every day.

If you have cerebral thrombosis, you should be careful not to have big mood swings, it is not good to be happy and angry, and you should eat some light, and you should wander around more if you have nothing to do, so as not to let the condition continue to worsen.

If you have blood clots, you must pay special attention to your diet, reduce fat intake and limit cholesterol, increase protein appropriately, don't eat too much fish, meat and soy products, insist on exercising, and maintain a good mood.

Avoid smoking, alcohol, fatty meat, animal offal, fried foods, sweets, etc., and eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. Strengthen physical exercise, aerobic exercise at least 3 times a week, more than half an hour each time. Good luck with you**.

Pay attention to your diet, eat more light, drink plenty of water, don't overwork, and exercise appropriately.

If you have a blood clot, you can't drink alcohol, and you can't eat meat. Don't be angry. Don't eat anything that is too oily.

First of all, you must not exercise vigorously, so as not to run to the lungs and cause pulmonary embolism, which is directly life-threatening.

Dietary care: give a low-salt, low-fat, high-vitamin diet, eat more vegetables and fruits, avoid smoking and alcohol, keep the stool smooth, avoid overeating, and avoid excessive obesity.

Combination of training and rest: avoid excessive fatigue, closely observe the condition, stop training in time if unwell, prevent complications, strengthen protection, and prevent injury. Someone must take care of the workout, and gradually disconnect from the assistant when the patient has the ability to perform daily activities independently.

The elderly is a special group, the health of the elderly friends is a lot of people are more concerned, some of the elderly will be depressed after the disease, especially suffering from cerebral thrombosis, so that many elderly people are depressed, in fact, if the elderly can do a good job in the health care of cerebral thrombosis at this time, special attention should be paid to psychological care, so that the disease can be effectively alleviated.

It is advisable to be in a good mood, exercise appropriately, eat lightly, eat more celery, fungus, onions, etc. Long-term use of antiplatelet and antithrombotic drugs such as aspirin enteric-coated tablets, Chinese patent medicines for blood circulation and circulation, etc. Patients with coronary heart disease should take coronary artery dilation drugs, such as isosorbide nitrate tablets, nifedipine tablets, etc.

Patients with hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes and blood in the urine should take antihypertensive, lipid-lowering, hypoglycemic or insulin drugs to keep blood pressure, blood lipids, and blood glucose within the normal range. People with high blood uric acid should avoid beer, seafood, sardines, spinach, etc., and eat less soybean products.