How does the monkeypox virus spread?What are the symptoms of infection?

As a zoonotic virus, monkeypox virus has a very high transmission rate in Central and West Africa. The reason why this virus is called monkeypox is mainly because it was first discovered in the blood of monkeys during experiments in 1958, so the virus was named monkeypox in order to accurately record it. However, the danger of the monkeypox virus is very high, which has caused a lot of panic among the public.

The transmission route and symptoms of this virus have attracted the attention of many netizens, and what measures can be taken to effectively prevent the infection of this virus have also attracted close attention from netizens. <>

The monkeypox virus has obvious symptoms such as headache, fever, and muscle aches in the early stage of the disease, and the symptoms are somewhat similar to those of the smallpox virus, but the symptoms are milder than those of the smallpox virus. However, there will still be serious problems after infection, especially the lymphema problem of infected patients is very serious, and a rash will appear 12 days after infection, and the rash will spread from the face and then spread to the whole body. After seeing the patients with the monkeypox virus, I was shocked, and the damage caused by such a virus to the human body is too great.

Many people who are infected with the monkeypox virus have a huge amount of trauma on their faces and hands, which makes people look very shocked and frightened. <>

In the process of monkeypox virus infection, its transmission routes are mainly body fluids, blood, etc. Monkeypox can occur after being bitten by an animal or person that has monkeypox, as well as after transmission through blood saliva. In addition, prolonged face-to-face contact can also make it easy to get the monkeypox virus, and of course, there is also a risk of contracting monkeypox if you come into contact with items of people with monkeypox virus.

Regardless of the mode of transmission, as long as you are infected with the monkeypox virus, it will make people feel "life is better than death". <

In short, the monkeypox virus is very scary, everyone must take protective measures in daily life, wash hands frequently, ventilate more, reduce contact with suspected cases, and avoid going to crowded places. This will also greatly reduce the probability of contracting the monkeypox virus. Effective preventive measures can only be achieved by blocking the transmission of laryngeal pox virus at the root.

Monkeypox virus is a virus of the genus Orthopoxvirus, and after infection, it will show symptoms such as maculopapular rash, small blisters, and pustules on patients**. The monkeypox virus belongs to the genus Orthopoxvirus, which is rectangular in shape and can be transmitted among animals and people through body fluids, blood, droplets, etc. After humans are infected with the monkeypox virus, they will show a series of symptoms on the **, the initial rash will appear, the form of the rash will gradually change from a flat maculopapular rash at the bottom to a small blister, and then it will change from a small fluid-filled blister to a pustule, and the pustule will crust over the affected area after rupture, and the scab on the affected area will gradually fall off after about three weeks.

It is mainly transmitted through contact, for example, if you come into contact with animal body fluids or are damaged**, you may be infected; These include headaches, muscle aches, decreased appetite, fever, swollen lymph nodes, and more.

Blood transmission, population transmission, and female transmission, after the transmission, we will see that our ** mucous membrane has undergone a lot of changes, and there is a red, swollen, and nauseous picture.

Monkeypox is an infectious disease caused by the monkeypox virus, the common symptoms are fever, muscle aches or pimples on it, etc., since its appearance, it has quickly swept through many countries and regions around the world, infecting many people, and is highly contagious. The monkeypox virus is a zoonotic disease that can be transmitted not only from animals to humans, but also from person to person.

The main source of infection of the monkeypox virus is rodents and primates, such as chimpanzees or monkeys, which are likely to become infected if they are scratched or bitten by an infected animal. Because the monkeypox virus can enter the human body through broken** or mucous membranes, if you want to better prevent the monkeypox virus, you must remember to stay away from wild animals of unknown origin.

Humans don't know much about the temper of wild animals, and there is a good chance that there will be a variety of viruses on their bodies, and once injured, they can easily become infected. In addition to preventing the spread of animals, it is also important to be vigilant for human-to-human transmission. Normally, most of the transmission between people is transmitted and infected through close contact or droplets, so in daily life, everyone must do a good job of personal protection and daily disinfection.

Try to wear a mask correctly when going out, and reduce activities in crowded places.

Do not touch items contaminated with the monkeypox virus to avoid infection. Although there is no vaccine against the monkeypox virus, since the smallpox virus and the monkeypox virus are relatively similar, it can also be prevented by smallpox vaccination in normal times, and the effect is also very good. Although studies have shown that the monkeypox virus can heal on its own, the damage caused to the body after infection is also relatively large.

Therefore, at the moment of the epidemic, everyone should not relax their vigilance, in terms of diet, do not eat raw food, no matter what kind of meat, it must be thoroughly cooked and cooked.

It is a viral zoonotic disease that is transmissible; Do not come into contact with some wild animals in your life, wash it when eating meat, do not contact some strangers again after cooking, and wear a mask for protection; Infection may be followed by fever, severe pain, swollen lymph nodes, back pain, and muscle pain.

Monkeypox is a viral zoonotic disease, and it is generally necessary to protect and isolate when you come into contact with such viruses to avoid human diseases, and rashes will occur after infection, accompanied by fever, headache and other symptoms!

Monkeypox is a contagious disease. You should wear a mask when traveling and try not to go to crowded places. After infection**, there will be swelling, muscle aches and persistent high fever.

Culling macaques is everyone's responsibility Macaques in major scenic spots are a serious safety hazard.

The disease monkeypox was a little unfamiliar at first, but news of monkeypox cases has been released in many parts of the world, and it is a very rare disease, and the reason why it is called monkeypox is because the disease was first found in monkeys, and this disease is a zoonotic virus.

Now this virus can be found not only in monkeys, but also in other animals, and this virus can be infected by people if they are in close contact, and the incubation period of the disease is 5 to 21 days, so it is relatively difficult to detect.

When a person is infected with monkeypox, the symptoms will be headache, soreness, back pain, swollen lymph nodes, and even fever, and a few days after the fever, some rashes will appear on the patient's body, and the spread is very fast.

These rashes slowly evolve into small blisters and eventually pustules, which can take up to 10 days to scab over before the symptoms slowly disappear. When a rash appears on the patient's body, it will be contagious, at first this rash may appear on the face, and then spread to the body, more commonly it will appear on the soles of the feet and palms, and it is itchy and unbearable.

After this symptom, if the patient has muscle aches, back pain, or swollen lymph nodes, the symptoms of this disease will last for a longer period of time, which may take about 2 to 4 weeks.

Of course, there will be different variants of viruses like this, although the fatality rate of this disease is not high, but it will bring great visual impact to people, and the rash looks very scary, so when the disease is sick, it will have a greater impact on the patient's psychology.

In fact, the symptoms of this disease will not appear too much, and in the early stage, it will be regarded as an ordinary ** disease, so it will delay the ** time of the disease, so when you find an abnormality, you must go to the hospital for diagnosis as soon as possible.

We have had a lot of vaccines since childhood, from various immunization vaccines when we were born, to the HPV vaccine, flu vaccine, and now the new crown vaccine, but you have hardly seen anyone who has a scar on his arm after receiving the new crown vaccine.

In general, there are only two types of vaccines that can cause scarring, one is smallpox vaccine and the other is Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG). The reason why these two vaccines will leave scars is related to the vaccine itself, most of the other vaccines we have received are inactivated vaccines, recombinant protein vaccines, etc., but these two vaccines are live attenuated vaccines, and the immune response will be stronger after vaccination; The second is related to the way they are administered, such as BCG is an intradermal injection (unlike most other vaccines, which are injected intramuscularly or subcutaneously, BCG is the only vaccine that is mainly defended by inducing cellular immunity), so the reaction is usually greater and more likely to leave scarring.

However, for Chinese under the age of 40 this year, if there is a scar left by the vaccine on the arm, it should not be left after smallpox vaccination, because smallpox is the only human virus in human beings, the WHO announced the global eradication of smallpox in 1970, China no longer vaccinated against smallpox in 1981 (in fact, China has eliminated smallpox in the sixties), except for a few cities that have been vaccinated for two or three more years in order to consolidate epidemic prevention, It can be said that almost no people born after 1981 have been vaccinated against smallpox.

After 1978, the country began to fully implement immunization, and BCG became the first shot for all babies born in hospitals (must be vaccinated within 24 hours of birth).

So now the scar on the arm of young people is left by BCG vaccination, and it has nothing to do with smallpox vaccine. In addition, BCG is mainly used to prevent miliary tuberculosis and tuberculous meningitis, which are very threatening to infants and young children, and has limited protection against tuberculosis in adulthood.

Speaking of BCG scars, I would also like to mention BCG vaccination in Japan, because the vaccination method adopted in Japan is very different from that of other countries.

The BCG vaccination in Japan is not an injection, but a double poke on the arm like a stamp, and this scar can even be used to identify Japanese people. The Japanese punch card is called injection, this stamp-like thing has nine needles in it, and the inoculation method is to drop a large drop of vaccine liquid with a dropper on the arm, and after opening it evenly, take this stamp and poke it twice, leaving 18 small dots, and then the vaccine liquid enters the body through these small dots.

When a person is infected with monkeypox, they generally have fever, headache, muscle weakness, back pain, swollen lymph nodes, and blisters on them.

Symptoms such as fever, headache, muscle aches, back pain, swollen lymph nodes, and a large rash on the body will occur after being infected with monkeypox, and most infected people will die within a few weeks**, and a small number of severely infected people will die.

Monkeypox is a group of viruses that include vaccinia virus, smallpox virus, etc. Monkeypox is a zoonotic disease that is mainly transmitted through various animals such as monkeys, rabbits, etc. It is precisely because the monkeypox virus was first identified in green monkeys in Copenhagen that it was named monkeypox.

However, studies have shown that monkeypox can also be transmitted from person to person, possibly through droplets. Monkeypox is a type of monkeypox that occurs in the rainforests of west-central Africa. It can also infect other animals.

Sometimes, it infects humans. The clinical presentation is similar to that of celestial phenomena, but the disease is milder. The disease is caused by the monkeypox virus.

It belongs to a group of viruses that include the smallpox virus, the virus used in the smallpox vaccine, and the vaccinia virus.

The virus can be transmitted from animals to humans through direct and close contact, as well as from person to person. The main routes of transmission include blood and body fluids. However, monkeypox is much less contagious than the smallpox virus.

The monkeypox virus was first isolated from monkeys in 1958 in a laboratory in Copenhagen, Denmark, and was then known as the Copenhagen monkeypox virus; Later, other animals were found in Africa. When monkeypox occurs, the most important risk factor for monkeypox virus infection is close contact with other patients. In the absence of specific** and vaccines, the only way to reduce human infections is to raise awareness of risk factors and to educate people about what may need to be done to reduce viral infections.

Lasts 0-5 days and is characterized by fever, severe headache, lymph node pain, swollen lymph nodes, back pain, myalgia, and extreme weakness. The rash can occur all over the body. In 95% of cases, the rash occurs on the face, and in 75% of cases, the rash occurs on the palms and soles of the feet.

The rash occurs on the body part almost simultaneously. Lasting about 10 days, the rash progresses from a maculopapular rash to blisters and pustules, and finally crusts. After 3 weeks, the scab falls off and disappears.

Systemic lesions range from a few to thousands of lesions. 70% damage to the oral mucosa, 30% to the cheeks, and 20% to the eyelids and cornea. Some people develop severe lymphadenopathy before the rash develops.

The occurrence of lymphadenopathy helps in the differential diagnosis of monkeypox, as neither smallpox nor chickenpox can have lymphadenopathy. Monkeypox symptoms usually last 14-21 days. The mortality rate of the disease varies widely, with confirmed cases generally occurring in less than 10%.

Most deaths occur in young children.