A summary and reflection on how to develop children s self care skills

Not knowing how old your child is, there are different approaches for different ages.

It is advisable to help him and guide him. Specifically--- write down what he wants to do every day on a piece of paper or on a whiteboard (if there is one), mark each one he does, and keep it for a month.

But one thing is very important: communication. You have to know him but not accuse, you have to praise him for a little bit of progress, you have to be good friends with him.

This will be much easier for you, because only after you become friends will he take the initiative to tell you what is really in his heart.

Remember: don't compare him to other kids. This is the most annoying point for many children.

<><1.Dexterous activities such as hand lifting or fingertips should be trained from the age of one year to hold a pen, draw, cut acne, wipe sticks, build blocks and other fingers.

fine motor skills.

2.To train the ability to interact with others, we should pay more attention to socializing with children, so that intimate interpersonal relationships can be formed, and language communication skills can be better developed.

3.In this period, children should be trained to learn to express the requirements of eating, sleeping and defecating in words, learn to drink water with a cup, learn to use a spoon, learn to eat with their hands, learn to urinate by themselves and control their stool.

1.Parents should learn to be "lazy".

Many parents do it themselves, do not give their children the opportunity to do it, within the scope of ensuring safety, give children the opportunity to try, and the happiness brought by success can also be doubled Don't urge children for a long time, slow speed, patient guidance must be better than all done!

2.Parents should learn to "plan".

Help your child create a holiday planner or daily schedule to make the most of each day and make each day more meaningful.

In addition to these basic self-care contents every day, children can also help parents do what they can, such as: washing handkerchiefs, setting dishes and chopsticks, washing fruits, watering flowers, etc., parents will make these "small tasks" into the plan, children have things to do, exercise self-care ability.

3.Parents should learn to "encourage".

When parents let their children try to learn everything, give them plenty of patience and encouragement. We must conform to the law of children's physical and mental development, and on the road of children's self-care ability cultivation, please do not be stingy with your "encouragement", so that children can have more confidence and courage to complete these things.

4.Parents should learn to be "afraid of difficulties".

If parents want their children to do something, they can appropriately show the appearance of "fear" and pretend that they can't complete it, in fact, this is to give the child an opportunity to exercise, and when the child helps the parent to complete this thing, the child is very proud.

Self-care is the most basic skill a person should have. Mr. Chen Heqin, a well-known educator in China, once said that children should be allowed to do what they can do by themselves. Cultivating children's self-care ability can exercise children's will and learn to take responsibility.

At the same time, in the process of doing things independently, a sense of accomplishment and self-confidence are enhanced, which is very beneficial to the development of children in all aspects of physical and mental health. Therefore, parents should not substitute for each other, but also create a variety of opportunities for children to practice. For example:

Sleeping independently, sleeping independently can reduce children's physical and psychological dependence on their parents. Another example: let the child choose his own clothes, dress himself, tie his own shoes, etc.

To establish children's self-awareness, first of all, allow children to have the right to choose, starting from their own clothing, regardless of whether the clothes chosen by the child are good-looking, we must respect the child's choice. It is normal to do not do well at the beginning, children need a learning process, parents should know how to let go, do not let the child suffer because of distress, do not let the child suffer, and let the child lose the opportunity to exercise; Parents should not be afraid of trouble, and should be very patient to guide their children, because these self-care skills lay the foundation for the healthy growth of children's lives.

To cultivate children's self-care ability, take your time, step by step, I don't know how old your child is, such as kindergarten, its own toys, let him clean up by himself, at first may not do well, but parents can not replace him to do slow training, and then older, such as going to elementary school, wearing clothes and washing socks or something. It's okay to teach her to fold clothes. When he arrives in junior high school, he can be taught to do laundry, parents must be patient, not too anxious, and praise the child's little progress to build up his self-confidence.

Child, you must have, self-care ability, everything must be done by yourself, as for ah, he has to do his things, what about adults? And guide him to do it, won't he be able to teach him how to do it? In the future, he wants to learn everything from adults, so that he can meet himself like this, and he will slowly learn to take care of himself.

【How to cultivate children's self-care ability】The cultivation of self-care ability can not be too hasty, and as the child grows older, gradually put forward higher requirements that the child can do, and do not let the child do what he can't do. 1. Educate children to clarify the purpose of their own activities, learn to plan and check their own learning and activities; 2. Let your child participate in self-service work; 3. Learn to make overall arrangements for time; 4. Parents should set an example. ​

1. Make the most of the little things in your daily life.

As a parent, you don't need to buy special equipment or manuals, nor do you need to create an environment.

Because, daily life is full of all kinds of things, toys to play with their own clean up, their own socks to wash themselves, mothers to buy vegetables, children can peel beans, etc., there are countless of them.

2. Be consistent with the kindergarten and become natural.

The living habits at home are consistent with those in kindergarten, which is the first step in cultivating children's self-care ability.

In fact, many aspects of a day's life in kindergarten are cultivating children's self-care skills. When it comes to eating, children eat by themselves in kindergarten. However, at home, parents often feed their children, and as a result, children eat slowly and have poor self-care skills.

The right way to do this is to create a living environment that is relatively consistent with the kindergarten, such as turning off the TV, eating together as a family, and encouraging children to eat independently.

3. Establish children's sense of self-service.

The famous psychologist Erikson's eight-stage theory of personality development proposes that "3-6 years old is the active to guilt, and the main developmental task is the active sense of activity and guilt, which reflects the realization of the purpose." ”

To put it simply, it is very valuable for children to encourage and support their children's behavior and establish the awareness of doing their own things.

The first is to let the child do what he can when he is young, and the second is that parents can be appropriately careless, so that the child's self-care ability will be cultivated and the child will become particularly independent.

No matter what happens in life, children should be allowed to complete it independently, as long as the child completes it correctly, parents should not interfere, nor should they interfere.

Let the child do some things independently, and let the child solve some of the things that happen independently. In addition, children should be allowed to have self-disciplined behavior, and children should be allowed to clean up their own houses.

You can guide the child ideologically, and let the child do his own things as much as possible to complete independently, so that he can cultivate self-care ability.

Children are a blank slate, and parents need guidance to draw beautiful pictures. I never walked to be able to walk, and the way I walked at that time may have been cute, but it was also a big step in life. We should not be afraid that the child will fall or not, because that is a process that must be passed.

Maybe our parents are afraid of this and that, and do a lot of things, which just loses the opportunity to cultivate children's self-care ability. When we get up in the morning, we will let the child get dressed by himself, don't care if he is comfortable or not, and then help him tidy up after he is dressed; Let him eat by himself, even if the rice drops on the ground, don't blame him, that is a process that must be passed in the process of growing up.

The purpose of cultivating children's self-care ability is to let him have a more sound personality and be able to take care of himself independently, not to separate wins and losses from other people's children. Therefore, ignoring the actual situation of the child and blindly assigning him excessive tasks is a huge misunderstanding.