-
Two techniques in literary creation. Comparison is a metaphor, and prosperity is sustenance. The two methods of comparison and rejuvenation have a long history in the creation of poetry in China, and have been used since the "Book of Songs".
Confucian poetry lists Bixing as two of the "six meanings" of wind, fu, comparison, xing, elegance, and praise. Zheng Xuan said: "Comparison" is "seeing the loss of the present, not daring to rebuke, taking analogy to say".
Xing "is to see the beauty of today, and to be suspicious of flattery and take good deeds to persuade him" (see "Zhou Li, Chunguan Zongbo, Master" note). Explain it by linking it to the beauty of the thorn. The method of Bixing is mostly used in old style poems and folk songs, and is rarely used or not used in general literary works.
"Bi" and "Xing" are commonly used techniques in ancient Chinese poetry. In addition to poetry, modern prose, **, etc. are also commonly used in the form of comparisons. The so-called "comparison", according to Zhu Xi's interpretation, is "comparing this thing with other things", which is actually a metaphor.
It makes things vivid, vivid, and concrete by comparing the things that are tangible and colored to the things to be written. The so-called "xing" is "to foretell other things in order to cause the words to be sung". Poetry uses image thinking, which is inseparable from the two methods of comparison.
Thus, comparison and revival constitute the two techniques of poetry.
-
Than, that is, the meaning of parables. Xing, if you want to say this thing, you will talk about other things, so as to draw out the things that are being sung. The figurative technique is often used in combination. For example, in "The Peacock Flying Southeast", before introducing the love story of Jiao Zhongqing and Liu Lanzhi, it is written that "the peacock flies southeast, wandering for five miles" is this usage.
-
The so-called comparison was originally the two expressions of the "Book of Songs", Xing is to foretell other things to cause the words to be sung, and the comparison is to compare this thing with other things. Later, it became an important artistic principle in the creation and criticism of Chinese poetry, that is, it not only refers to the general "attachment to things" and "scene blending", but also to achieve the purpose of "supporting things with irony" and "analogy to cut to". That is, it is necessary to convey the content of the real society and deep and sincere emotions in the description of objects.
The technique of comparing Xing actually includes two kinds of comparison, in which "Xing" is to borrow things to get Xing, and Bi is to use metaphors. So the metaphor is included.
-
The so-called bixing is to say something else first, and then say what is to be said. For example, this rhetorical device is used extensively in the Book of Songs.
-
Two techniques in literary creation. Comparison is a metaphor, and prosperity is sustenance.
-
Bichen's explanation is as follows:Two techniques in literary creation. Analogy is figurative.
Xing is sustenance. The two methods of comparison and rejuvenation have a long history in the creation of poetry in our country, and they have been used since the Book of Songs. Confucian poetry lists Bixing as two of the "six meanings" of wind, fu, comparison, xing, elegance, and ode.
"Xing" is to see the beauty of today, and to be suspicious of flattery and take good deeds to persuade it. Explain it by linking it to the beauty of the thorn. The method of comparison is mostly used in old style poems and folk songs, and is rarely used or used in general literary works.
Bixing is also the main three techniques in the creation of ancient texts. Fu, than, Xing. In addition, there are three kinds of wind, elegance and song, and these six techniques are called the six arts.
In the question, the metaphor is a metaphor. Xing is the meaning of foiling and sustenance. These are mostly used in poems, songs, and lyrics in the old style.
Nowadays, it is generally difficult to see a good description of the hand hair of Bixing. These creative techniques have been widely used in very early literary works, such as the "Book of Songs", which is quite wonderful in the Six Arts.
Bichen gives an example:Guan Ju" Guan Guan Ju dove, in the river island. My fair lady is a good gentleman.
Jagged wattles, left and right flowing. My Fair Lady, I covet it. I can't ask for it, but I can't think about it.
Leisurely, tossing and turning. Jagged wattles, picked left and right. My Fair Lady, Friends of the Piano.
Jagged wattle, left and right. My Fair Lady is looking for a beautiful lady, and the bells and drums are musical.
-
Bixing is a common technique in ancient poetry. Generally speaking, "than" is a metaphor, a metaphor for a person or thing to make its characteristics more distinct and prominent. "Xing" means to rise, that is, to use other things as the beginning of the poem in order to arouse the content to be sung.
"than" is often used in conjunction with "xing".
Comparison and "xing" are not only rhetorical methods for creation, but also forms of thinking. "Bi" has more literary elements, is to borrow foreign objects to clarify people, and has more ethical functions. "Xing" has more artistic elements and goes beyond the scope of ethics, it directly connects all things with the human self, and between the self and nature, there are also two kinds of contemplation: "the realm of self" and "the realm of selflessness".
-
Comparison is a traditional expression technique in Chinese poetry, which is a metaphor for people or objects to make their characteristics more distinct and prominent. Some poems use comparisons in individual places, while others use comparisons for the entire image; "Xing" means to rise, and it is to use other things as the beginning of the poem to arouse the content to be sung. Some "xing" has the dual role of origin and metaphor, so the word "bixing" is often used together later, specifically to refer to the meaning of sustenance in the poem.
-
Compare with the other; Those who are excited, prophesy other things to cause the words to be sung.
-
The preface gives rise to the words that are sung.
-
"Bixing" is a concept with rich meanings and many ambiguities.
-
Bixing pronunciation: bǐ xīng
Definitions of Terms:1In the six meanings of "Poems", "than" and "xing" are called together. than, compare this with the other; Xing, preface other things, in order to cause the words to be sung. "Bixing" is two expressions of the Chinese classical poetry creation tradition.
2.Refers to the creation of poetry.
Notes: Authoring:
1.Also known as "剏作".
2.Manufacture, build.
3.Was founded. 4.Teling belt refers to literary and artistic creations or literary and artistic works.
Six meanings: poetic nouns. The words of "Poems: Great Preface": "Therefore, poems have six meanings: one is wind, two is fu, three is bi, four is xing, five is elegant, and six is ode." "It is generally believed that wind, elegance, and ode are the classifications of poetry; Fu, compare, and rejuvenate are the expressive techniques of poetry.
Caused:1Rise. Feast.
2.One thing, phenomenon, activity, etc., makes another thing, phenomenon, activity, etc. appear.
Classical: allusion.
The one that has been handed down in ancient times and is considered to be a model of Wang Yanzong or a model in a certain period of time: classical philosophy丨Classical political economy.
It's not Bixing, it's: Fu, Bi, Xing.
Regarding the classification of poems in the Book of Songs, there is a saying of "four beginnings and six meanings". "Four beginnings" refers to the four poems that are listed first in "Wind", "Daya", "Xiaoya", and "Song". "Six meanings" refers to "wind, elegance, song, endowment, comparison, and xing". >>>More
Fu: Perfunctory and straightforward.
Than: Compare this thing with something else. >>>More
With the help of imagination, it is a rhetorical device to write about things as people, or people as crops. The former is called anthropomorphism and the latter is called anthropomorphism. >>>More
Because you have loved, you will not become an enemy; Because I have been hurt, I won't be friends; It can only be the most familiar strangers. Love has been known, drunk has been drunk. The memories of love should be well collected, but the happiness in the future should be found separately. >>>More