What is a national first class key institution, and what kind of school does a key institution refer

Key universities refer to universities that the state considers to be in need of key construction, and there is a clear list.

Key universities include national project construction universities and former national key universities selected for the "Double First-Class", "2011 Plan", and the Basic Capacity Building Project of Universities in the Central and Western Regions, as well as provincial key universities determined by the first ministerial universities, provincial and ministerial joint universities, and provincial key universities determined by provinces, municipalities directly under the Central Government and autonomous regions.

In the early 80s of the last century, the presidents of Nanjing University, Zhejiang University, Tianjin University, and Dalian University of Technology jointly wrote a letter to the university, suggesting that the university should increase its financial budget and investment in education, especially to allocate special funds to support the construction of some well-known key universities in the country. In 1984, Tsinghua University, Peking University, Fudan University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Xi'an Jiaotong University, and China University of Science and Technology were included in the first batch of national "Seventh Five-Year Plan" key investment and construction projects. Defeat.

First-class discipline construction universities:

Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing University of Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing Forestry University, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Normal University, Beijing University of Foreign Chinese, Communication University of China, University of Finance and Economics, University of International Economics, Foreign Affairs University, Chinese People's Public Security University, Beijing Sport University, **** College, **China **College, **Academy of Fine Arts, **School of Drama.

Taiyuan University of Technology, Inner Mongolia University, Liaoning University, Dalian Maritime University, Yanbian University, Northeast Normal University, Harbin Engineering University, Northeast Agricultural University, Northeast Forestry University, East China University of Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Qingqing Shanghai University of Foreign Chinese Language, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai ** College, Shanghai University, Suzhou University, Nanjing Aeronautics and Astronautics University, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, etc.

National Key UniversityIn all provinces and cities across the country, students are enrolled in one book. The provincial key universities enroll students in one province and some of the first and second in other provinces.

In 2017, the company issued the "Notice on Announcing the List of World-class Universities and First-class Discipline Construction Universities and Construction Disciplines", officially confirming the first batch of "Double First-Class".

A total of 137 colleges and universities have been built, including world-class universities.

42 universities (36 in Class A and 6 in Class B), world-class discipline construction universities.

95. In addition, in order to support the development of colleges and universities in the central and western regions, there are also a number of key universities in the central and western regions. In 2012, 100 colleges and universities in 24 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in the central and western regions were selected for the basic capacity building project of colleges and universities in the central and western regions.

It has been established that 14 universities in 14 provinces and autonomous regions in the central and western regions that do not have high-level universities directly under the Ministry of Education have been selected for the comprehensive strength improvement project of universities in the central and western regions, and all of them have been listed by the Ministry of Education as universities jointly built by the ministry and the province.

Key universities in the modern sense include being selected as "Double First-Class" and "2011 Plan".

National project construction universities such as the basic capacity building project of colleges and universities in the central and western regions and the former national key universities, as well as first-class universities and provincial and ministerial universities.

and provincial key universities determined by provinces, municipalities directly under the Central Government and autonomous regions.

"Double First-Class": The Development of Higher Education Has Entered a New Era:

A strong country is a strong country in education, and building a strong country in education is the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

basic engineering. Report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist

It is emphasized that the construction of first-class universities and first-class disciplines should be accelerated to achieve the connotative development of higher education.

The construction of "double first-class" was written into the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, which shows that China attaches great importance to this work, and is of great significance for realizing China's historic leap from a big country in higher education to a strong country in higher education.

The above content reference: People's Daily Online - "Double First-Class": The development of higher education has entered a new era.

Of course, the national key universities are directly called the national key universities, the difference is that one is a national key construction university, the other is a national key support university, and the provincial key universities are divided into two situations, one is that some of the stronger provincial key universities are jointly built with the Ministry of Education and other ministries and commissions in the local government, to expand the funds and resources of the development of the bridge, and to build a high water sensitive and flat university with strong comprehensive strength and high level of education in the country and a certain influence in the country. ”

The list of national key universities is as follows:1. Peking University, Chinese People's University, Tianjin University, Fudan University, Sun Yat-sen University, Nanjing University, Nankai University, Wuhan University, Sichuan University, Jilin University, Shandong University, Shandong Ocean University (now Ocean University of China), Lanzhou University.

2. There are 32 engineering colleges: Tsinghua University, Beijing Institute of Technology (now Beijing Institute of Technology), Shanghai Jiaotong University, University of Science and Technology of China, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Harbin Institute of Technology, Dalian Institute of Technology (now Dalian University of Technology), Northeast Institute of Technology (now Northeastern University), Nanjing Institute of Technology, etc.

Introduction to National Key Universities:

National key universities generally have a long history, have sent many outstanding figures to the society, cultivated a large number of talents, and made meritorious contributions to the construction of modernization, thus winning high recognition from the society.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia - National Key Universities.

"National Key University" was the old name around the 70s, which has been officially abandoned.

The new national key university standard: originally called 211 and can be understood as a key university, 985 can be understood as a famous university. However, there are some former "national key universities" that did not score 211 or 985. For example, Jiangsu University, etc.

Later, 211 and 985 were also officially abandoned and updated to "double first-class" (first-class universities and first-class disciplines). On the original basis, it was divided into first-class universities and first-class disciplines, and some colleges and universities with special specialties were added, such as the Foreign Affairs University. There are still some national key universities that have not been evaluated.

At present, "double first-class" can be understood as the latest national key university label. The provincial focus is only the standard within the province, and some provincial focus is still the second enrollment in other provinces, so it is not the national focus. At present, only the "double first-class" is the focus of national recognition.

1. Beijing Normal University

It is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China and directly managed by the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, ranking among the double first-class, 985 and 211 projects, and one of the first ten key universities in the national "Seventh Five-Year Plan" and "Eighth Five-Year Plan". It is a member university of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Logistics and Chain Innovation Alliance; Selected into the Everest Plan, 2011 Plan, 111 Plan, and Outstanding Legal Talent Education and Training Program.

2. Harbin Institute of Technology (Harbin Institute of Technology), directly under the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China, is directly managed by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China, and is ranked among the first batch of national 985 projects, 211 projects, world-class university construction universities Class A, and the nine-university alliance.

3. Communication University of China

Located in Beijing, the capital of the People's Republic of China, China Transmission is a language arts industry characteristic university directly under the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China. It is a national "world-class discipline construction university", "211 Project" key construction university, "985 Project Advantageous Discipline Innovation Platform" key construction university, and "111 Plan".

4. Chinese University of China

Referred to as "National People's Congress", directly under the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, directly under the management of the deputy ministerial level, jointly built by the Ministry of Education and Beijing Municipality, ranked in the first batch of national stool books "Double First-Class" (Class A), "211 Project", "Randan 985 Project", for the World University Alliance, the International Applied Science and Technology Development Cooperation Network, the Asia-Pacific Association of International Education, selected into the "111 Plan", "2011 Plan".

5. China University of Mining and Technology

China University of Mining and Technology, located in Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education, jointly built by the Ministry of Education, Jiangsu Provincial People's University and the Ministry of Emergency Management, a world-class discipline construction university, "211 Project", "985 Project Advantageous Discipline Innovation Platform", "111 Plan", "Outstanding Engineer Education and Training Program" key construction universities.

1.Peking university.

Beijing Duan Brother University.

2.Tsinghua University.

Tsinghua University. 3.Zhejiang University 4Fudan University 5Shanghai Jiao Tong University Grip 6Chinese University of China 7Nanjing University 8Wuhan University.

9.Huazhong University of Science and Technology 10Chawu University of Zhongshan 11Nankai University 12Harbin Institute of Technology 13Beijing Institute of Technology.

14.Tongji University 15University of Electronic Science and Technology of China 16National University of Defense Technology 17Xi'an Jiaotong University 18Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics.

19.China Agricultural University 20Beijing Normal University (both 985 211).