How should I fertilize a potted plant when planting it? How to choose a fertilizer?

Bonsai vegetables refer to vegetables grown in pots or other containers, carried out ** and picked. Bonsai vegetables can be decorated with mini bonsai for the living room, and patios and balconies with turquoise. With the improvement of people's living standards, new planting methods are gradually accepted.

Let me introduce you to the cultivation techniques of bonsai vegetables.

Reasonable selection of flower pots According to the characteristics of vegetables, fully select the flower pots required for root development, and large flower pots are needed for the root development of fruits and fruits, and branches and fruits may be smaller. The temperament used in potted vegetables must be cleaned and thoroughly disinfected. Nutritionally complete, free of pests and diseases.

Charcoal, vermiculite, perlite, mushroom waste, and clean river sand are generally used as substrates. As much as possible, no chemical fertilizers are used, and organic fertilizers such as horse residue and peanut cake are used, and fermentation bacteria composting agents and fully mature organic fertilizers with cow and sheep manure as the main raw materials can also be used.

The use of some microorganisms, such as nitrogen fixation, rhizobia that play the role of human sea, photosynthetic bacteria, and reference bacteria, is allowed to promote the utilization of nutrients in vegetables through the activities of these beneficial bacteria. Chemical pesticides cannot be used, and biological pesticides can be used to prevent pests and diseases. Arrange the seeding planter according to the length of the growing period and consumer demand.

Strengthen the management of bonsai vegetables after planting. Prune in time, prune dry yellow branches and leaves, decide not to consume nutrients in time, promote the growth and development of vegetables, and help bear fruit. Proper fertilization to promote root growth.

Whether or not you can grow vegetables in pots has a lot to do with the soil in which you grow them. Due to the small range of nutrients absorbed by potted flowers and vegetables, the nutrients of ordinary soil are not comprehensive, so it is necessary to use a variety of different media to adjust the use of culture soil, and there is a later fertilizer supplement to ensure the healthy growth of flowers or vegetables. Whether it is planting flowers or vegetables, the soil is required to have good water permeability, air permeability, and moisture retention.

You don't need to buy culture soil to grow vegetables in ordinary family pots. You can collect rotten leaf soil, garden soil, cinders, river sand, and mix rotten organic fertilizer to grow vegetables.

Some forests have a lot of decaying leaf soil, usually branches, leaves rotten, rich in organic matter, good air permeability, water permeability, and can be mixed with other ** in 133602 ratio. There are a lot of insect eggs and bacteria in the rotten leaf soil, so it should be sterilized at high temperature before use. Cinders are completely burned coals or briquettes that produce a lot in winter and can be mixed with other soils to grow the soil after crushing.

The burning coal ash is rich in mineral elements, which is very helpful to plant growth, increases the water permeability and air permeability of silt, and is a very good medium for raising flowers and vegetables.

Fertilize the potted plant evenly, never just unilaterally. When choosing fertilizer, try to choose one that is suitable for flowers, and it is best to choose farmhouse fertilizer, which is more environmentally friendly.

Different kinds of flowers have different requirements for fertilizer. Such as osmanthus, camellia like pig dung, avoid human feces and urine;Rhododendron, camellia, gardenia and other southern flowers avoid alkaline fertilizers;Flowers that need to be re-pruned every year need to increase the proportion of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer to facilitate the germination of new branches;Flowers that are mainly foliage can be more nitrogen fertilization ；Flower-based flowers should be properly controlled with fertilizer and water during the flowering period, and sufficient complete fertilizer should be applied during the fruit-growing period to achieve the expected effectFor bulbous flowers, apply more potassium fertilizer to facilitate bulb enrichment;Fragrant flowers, enter the flowering period, apply more phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to promote the strong fragrance of flowers.

Generally, plants will have a great demand for fertilizer in the peak growth season, so when the plant enters the peak growth season, we must fertilize the plant in time to ensure its growth. The peak growth season of plants is generally in spring or summer, the growth trend slows down in autumn, and it enters dormancy in winter, so in spring and summer, we should apply enough fertilizer to plants, and you can not apply fertilizer or less fertilizer in autumn and winter.

The same goes for bonsai.

Fertilization is required, and different fertilizers can be chosen depending on the variety of flowers planted.

Potted plants often need to be fertilized because they only have a small amount of soil, so that the flowers can grow well. Especially when it is in the flowering period, reasonable fertilization can make the flowers bloom more vividly and luxuriantly. If you don't fertilize for a long time, the growth of flowers will be relatively slow, and after a long time, there will be wilting and not flowering.

The specific fertilizer should be selected according to the flowers planted, and in addition to fertilization, the pots and nutrient soil should be replaced regularly. In this way, potted plants can grow freely without being constrained by pots, and careful care can always be exchanged for flowers.

The answer is yes. Novices only need two kinds of fertilizer, namely Hua Duoduo No. 1 and Hua Duoduo No. 2.

Whether the potted plant is fertilized depends on what kind of plant it is.

The fertility of the self-material and potting soil. du

To general.

1 and 2 years of herbaceous plants.

The general soil can meet the growth needs of the plants, unless the potting soil is made of raw soil and very poor soil. If it is a plant with a long flowering period or a plant that needs to watch fruits, it is necessary to apply different fertilizers in different growth stages before and after flowering to promote the flowers to flourish and brighten, and to set fruits normally and promote fruit growth. For some ornamental plants such as pine and cypress, bamboo, flail wood, shade wood, etc., and some varieties of cactus plants, they often do not apply fertilizer and control watering appropriately, so as not to grow too fast and destroy the good growth form.