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In layman's terms, it's not very formal. Free throws can be made within a range where the place of the fall does not change much. It's not like basketball.
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That's basically how it works!
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Free kicks in football can be divided into two types: direct free kicks and indirect free kicks. In the event of a free throw, the ball must be placed at the point where the player committed the foul before it can be kicked, except in the following cases:
1. When a player takes a free kick in his or her own goal area, he or she may place the ball anywhere in the goal area for execution.
2. When a player receives an indirect free kick in the opponent's goal area, the ball shall be placed on the goal line parallel to the goal line closest to the place where the foul was committed shall be executed.
3. If a player enters or leaves the game without the permission of the referee after the start of the game, and the referee warns the player to stop the game, the opponent shall place the ball at the position where the ball was at the time of the suspension and take an indirect free kick.
A throw-in is a throw-in where the ball goes out of bounds.
If a throw-in is taken without touching any player on both sides of the pitch and goes directly into the goal, it will be considered a violation and the goal will be void. The opponent takes the throw-in. It can be thrown by any player, and the person who throws it is selected according to the position and the quality of the throw.
Penalty: aIf the ball is not thrown into the ball in the prescribed manner, the opposing player shall take the throw-in from the same place.
b.If a thrower throws the ball and touches the ball again before it is kicked or touched by another player, the opposing player shall take an indirect free kick at the place where the foul occurred. If a player commits a foul in the opponent's goal area or.
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A free kick will be awarded if:
1. The foul occurred when the ball went out of the possessor's zone (completely beyond the blue line).
2. The player is in control of the ball.
3. Foul from behind.
4. The attacking player who was in control of the ball missed a possible scoring opportunity.
5. The offensive player who controls the ball has no opposing player to cross except the goalkeeper.
6. In the case of a breakthrough by an athlete, the goalkeeper may award a free kick for a foul on the player, regardless of whether the foul is committed from behind.
If the foul involves other penalties, the free kick shall be awarded and other penalties shall be awarded, regardless of whether the result of the free kick is a goal or a goal not scored.
Ice hockey's small penalties, big penalties, and disqualification from the game
How to determine whether a player has been punished by a small penalty, a major penalty, a team small penalty, disqualification from the game, etc., needs to be determined by the referee according to the degree of foul and the degree of injury caused to the player. Usually basic fouls such as raising the cue to hit a person, hooking an opponent, or charging in the back are usually awarded by the referee as a 2-minute penalty.
If a more serious consequence is caused, such as a sprain, scratch and bleeding, the referee may add 4 (2+2) minutes. In the case of a retaliatory or malicious foul, the referee will impose a maximum penalty of 5 minutes, depending on the circumstances.
If a foul prevents the opponent from continuing the game, the penalty of disqualification (20 minutes) is usually given. Generally speaking, the "big penalty" is often "packaged" with disqualification, that is, 5+20 minutes of disability.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Ice Hockey.
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1. Free kick: It is a method of restarting the game after a foul has occurred in a football (or handball) match. There are two types of free kicks:
Direct free kicks (kickers can shoot the ball directly into the fouling team's goal to score) and indirect free kicks (kickers are not allowed to score direct shots, the ball must be kicked or touched by other players before entering the goal). FIFA's latest rules are that a foam spray is used to delineate the position of the ball and the position of the human wall after a free kick is awarded. Rule terminology.
A type of free throw. Free kicks are awarded in a variety of ball games, usually in the event of a general foul or violation.
2. Corner kick: When the ball is finally touched by the defender and crosses the goal line (in the air or on the ground), but no goal is scored, a corner kick is awarded to the attacking player. The ball is first placed in the arc of the corner closest to the place of the outbounds.
The corner arc is located at the intersection of the goal line and the sideline, with a radius of 1 yard. All defenders must be at least 10 yards (meters) away from the ball until the ball is kicked off. There is no offside when a corner kick is taken and can be shot straight in.
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There are two types of free kicks: direct free kicks and indirect free kicks.
Set pieces include free kicks, but also goal kicks, corner kicks, penalties and centre circle kicks.
Regardless of whether it is a direct free kick or an indirect free kick, the kicker must be kicked with the ball in place, and the kicker must not touch the ball again until it has been touched by other players.
Direct free kick.
If a direct free kick is kicked directly into the opponent's goal, it is considered a score.
If a direct free kick is taken directly into your own goal, a corner kick is awarded to the opponent.
Indirect Free Kick SignalingWhen the referee awards an indirect free kick, he should raise one arm above his head and remain in this position until the ball is kicked out and is touched by another team's player or becomes a dead ball.
The goal is scored only if the ball touches another player before it reaches the goal.
If an indirect free kick is kicked directly into the opponent's goal, it is awarded a goal kick;
If an indirect free kick is taken directly into your own goal, a corner kick is awarded.
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First of all, free kicks are divided into indirect free kicks and direct free kicks.
A direct free kick is a direct shot at goal, and of course a pass.
An indirect free kick is a way to resume play in a soccer match after being interrupted for some reason (such as offside), unlike direct free kicks, if the serving team kicks the ball directly into the opponent's goal, it does not count as a score.
FIFA stipulates that direct free kicks cannot be taken quickly in the following four situations.
1. Show a yellow and red card warning to the fouling player;
2. There are staff members who ask for entry.
3. The attacker asks the defender to retreat a full meter from the wall.
4. The referee decided to slow down the pace of the game.
If none of these four situations happen, you can take a free kick quickly, and the goal will be valid.
So it has nothing to do with the referee's whistle
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Look at the referee's reaction, and you can send it if you don't blow the whistle.
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Direct free kick.
In the opinion of the referee, a direct free kick will be awarded to the opposing team if they commit any of the following six fouls recklessly, recklessly or with excessive force:
kicking or attempting to kick an opposing player;
tripping or attempting to trip an opposing player;
Jump towards the opposing team;
ramming the opposing team;
hitting or attempting to hit an opposing player;
Push the opposing player;
If a player commits any of the following four fouls, a direct free kick is also awarded
When intercepting an opposing player in order to gain control of the ball, touching the opposing player before touching the ball;
Pull the opposing team's players;
Spit on opposing players;
Intentional handball (excluding goalkeepers in their own penalty area).
Take a direct free kick at the place where the foul occurred.
Indirect free kicks.
If the goalkeeper commits any of the following four fouls in his or her own penalty area, an indirect free kick will be awarded
Hold the ball for more than 6 seconds before sending the ball after controlling it with your hands;
After the ball has been issued, it is not touched by another player, and the ball is touched again with the hand;
touching a ball deliberately kicked to him by a member of the same team;
Touch a throw-in directly from a player on your team.
In the opinion of the referee, an indirect free kick will also be awarded to the opponent if:
The action is dangerous;
block opposing players;
Prevent the opposing goalkeeper from serving from his hand;
Stopping play for any other foul not previously mentioned in Chapter XII of the Rules is a warning or penalty off.
Take an indirect free kick at the place where the foul occurred.
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Except for indirect free kicks, they are all direct free kicks, which are: offside, lifting the foot too high (not bad in nature), stepping (not bad in nature), passing back to the goalkeeper, charging the goalkeeper, interfering with the goalkeeper's serve. Everything else is a direct free-kick.
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Beginners must know how to decide "direct free kicks" and "indirect free kicks".
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1) If the goalkeeper holds the ball with his hands and arms for more than 6 seconds, the goalkeeper shall be judged to have deliberately delayed the time and the opponent shall take an indirect free kick. A goalkeeper is considered to have taken control of the ball when he touches it with any part of his arm, which includes the goalkeeper deliberately blocking the ball with his arm, but does not include the referee believing that the ball has accidentally ejected from the goalkeeper's arm, such as after a goalkeeper has saved the ball.
2) When the goalkeeper controls the ball with his hand, once the ball is placed on the ground or passed, it is entered into the state of play, in this case only after the opposing player touches the ball, the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his hand again, otherwise the "second touch of the ball" foul shall be awarded, but excluding the goalkeeper pounces, the hand touches the ball when receiving the ball and then unintentionally takes it off, and after the ball hits the ground, the goalkeeper touches the ball with his hand again.
3) It is not permissible for a goalkeeper to touch a ball deliberately kicked to him by a member of the same team with his hands, but this does not include the ball kicked by a member of the same team who has not mastered the technical movements and accidentally falls to the goalkeeper; It also does not include passing the ball to the goalkeeper with the head, chest and knees. However, if the referee believes that the player has deliberately set the ball by using the rules, for example, if a player picks up the ball with his foot and then puts his head on the goalkeeper of the same team, or if a player picks the ball with his foot to another player of the same team and puts the ball on the head of the goalkeeper of the same team, regardless of whether the goalkeeper touches the ball with his hand, this situation shall not only be awarded an indirect free kick, but also a warning for unsportsmanlike conduct. This indirect free kick is not taken at the point of contact of the goalkeeper or warning the goalkeeper, but rather a foul on the player who picked the ball away and a warning to the player.
4) The goalkeeper must not touch a throw-in thrown by a player of the same team with his hands.
5) The action is dangerous.
A foul committed by the referee who deems a player's actions dangerous. The purpose of his movements is to get the ball or handle it, but the action is done in a way that has the potential to injure the opposing player or himself.
Before the referee.
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