The main idea of the Wuxu method 5, the main idea of the Wuxu method

The Wuxu Reform was also an ideological enlightenment movement. The reformists advocated new learning, criticized the old learning, and focused on propagating the "rejuvenation of the people's rights," which greatly enhanced the whole society's awareness of democracy and participation in politics. Since then, democracy has become a surging trend of social thought, which has greatly changed the face of China's ideological and cultural circles.

He said that the new culture of the Chinese bourgeoisie was also initially established during the period of the Wuxu Restoration Movement and in the years that followed. New bourgeois scholarship, philosophy, history, economics, and literary theory have sprouted, and "poetry revolution", "stylistic revolution", "** world revolution", "drama reform" and so on have arisen one after another, and the new bourgeois culture, both in content and form, has begun to become the mainstream of modern Chinese culture.

Learn about the constitutional monarchy of Britain and Japan.

1. Reform the first organization, abolish redundant officials, and appoint reformers;

2. Encourage private enterprises to set up industrial and mining enterprises;

3. Set up new schools to attract talents, translate Western books, and disseminate new ideas;

4. Establish newspapers and periodicals and open up speech;

5. At the same time, it was stipulated that the eight-strand document should be abolished in the imperial examination, and redundant yamen and useless official posts should be abolished.

The Wuxu Reform Law, also known as the Reform Reform Law, refers to the bourgeois reformists with Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao as the main leaders from June to September 21, 1898, who advocated political reform through Emperor Guangxu. The main propositions are as follows:

1. Learn from the West and advocate science and culture.

2. Reform politics.

3. Reform the education system.

4. Vigorously develop agriculture, industry and commerce.

The political proposition of the reformers was to implement a constitutional monarchy, but in the Wuxu Reform Law, they did not restrict the imperial power to implement a constitutional monarchy, and still maintained the emperor's ruling authority, but only partially introduced the Western system, the examination system, the postal system, etc., and there was no real primary feudal imperial power.

Reform the law to make it strong, develop capitalism, and implement a constitutional monarchy.

We should study the guiding ideology of the Wuxu Reform Law and explore the road of China's reform and opening up.

The Wuxu Reform Law is an important historical event in China's modern history, it is an attempt by the Qing Dynasty to try reform, and the purpose is to save the country from peril and promote the modernization process. Although the specific details and effectiveness of the reform are controversial, the idea of reform still has profound reference significance for the development of modern China at that time. We can explore the road of China's reform and opening up by studying the guiding ideology of the Wuxu Reform Law.

One of the guiding ideologies: the idea of self-improvement.

One of the guiding ideologies of the Wuxu Reform Law is the idea of self-improvement. Self-empowerment means recognizing that the country is weak and weak, and then taking action to strengthen itself. The proponents of the Wuxu Reform were deeply aware of China's backwardness behind the European powers, and they believed that it should embrace modern civilization and learn advanced technology.

A similar idea of self-improvement can be found in the development of modern China, where the rise of the contemporary Chinese economy is based on the self-strengthening of the whole people and the continuous improvement of the level of productivity.

Guiding ideology 2: scientific spirit.

The second guiding ideology of the Wuxu Reform Law is the scientific spirit. At that time, China was still under the influence of feudal ideology, and intellectuals rarely set foot in the field of natural science, and the scientific spirit was imprisoned and limited. The Wuxu Reform Law advocates "revitalizing learning", aiming to cultivate a group of talents who love science and carry out scientific research.

This guiding ideology is more deeply rooted in modern China, and China's leapfrog development in the field of science and technology is derived from China's outstanding achievements in vigorously investing in scientific and technological research and development, promoting scientific and technological innovation, rapid urbanization, etc., which is a positive embodiment of China's first realization of the development of science and technology.

Guiding ideology three: people's livelihood and rejuvenation.

The third guiding ideology of the Wuxu Reform Law is the people's livelihood and rejuvenation. At that time, China was faced with the hardships of the peasants, and the people were in a state of poverty and backwardness. This situation has aroused deep reflection on the implementation of the Wuxu Reform Law, who fully realized that the prosperity of the country requires the prosperity of the people, and launched a series of policies that benefit the people's livelihood.

Modern China also attaches great importance to people's livelihood, China's efforts to promote the construction of dual bases, the construction of population welfare system has led to earth-shaking changes in many cities, urban infrastructure is more perfect, and people's lives have been improved.

Although the idea of the Wuxu Reform Law was not completely successful, its guiding ideology has the characteristics of leading and forward-looking, and it has important enlightenment significance for the development of modern China. Through in-depth study of the guiding ideology of the Wuxu Reform Law, we can have a deeper understanding of the trend of China's history, and then promote China's reform and development.