The explanation of Tian Jia Yuan Ri , what did Tian Jia Yuan Ri understand in ancient poems

Tian Jia Yuan Ri. Meng Haoran.

Last night I went back to the north, and now I am in the east;

I am already a strong man, and I am still worried about farming.

The mulberry field ploughs the father, and the hoe follows the shepherd boy;

The Tian family accounts for the climate, and it is said that this year is abundant.

Note: Meng Haoran: (689-740), the name Haoran, was a native of Xiangyang, Xiangzhou (now Xiangfan, Hubei).

In his early years, he lived in seclusion in Lumen Mountain, and at the age of 40 he entered Chang'an and should enter the Shikao, and returned to the east in frustration, and traveled east from Luoyang to Wuyue, which is the so-called"Mountains and rivers look for Wu Yue, and the wind and dust are tired of Luojing"。Zhang Jiuling went out of Jingzhou and was engaged in it, and later died of gangrene. He is a poet who is unwilling to hide and die in seclusion.

Most of his poems write about the secluded realm of landscapes and pastorals, but from time to time they reveal a sense of frustration, so although the poems are diluted and have a magnificent atmosphere, they are pushed by the poetry of the world.

Meng Haoran has a chivalrous heart, and since he was a child, he likes to read the righteous deeds of the ancients, and he practices it personally, solving problems and disputes for people everywhere, and thus making friends from all walks of life. He also likes to read and wants to show his ambitions, but unfortunately there has been no appropriate opportunity, he is quite discouraged, in addition to disappointment, he traveled all over the Yangtze River, and finally returned to his hometown and lived in seclusion in the nearby Lumen Mountain.

After living in seclusion for a while, he wanted to make a difference, so he went to Chang'an to look for opportunities. His poems were highly praised, and his reputation spread all over the capital for a while, but unfortunately there were many obstacles in his career, and he was never valued by the imperial court. After that, though.

One or two chances, but unfortunately they didn't show their talents.

In 740 AD, good friend Wang Changling came to Xiangyang, at this time Meng Haoran had gangrene on his back, and he was almost cured, and the doctor told him not to eat fish and shrimp and other food, but old friends got together, drank and chatted, and were extremely happy, Meng Haoran forgot the taboo and ate fresh fish, and died of a virus attack. Lived to be fifty-two years old.

The poem describes the helplessness and sadness of the poet who is forty years old and has not yet become a monk, but he does not dwell on this worry, but finds his own interests in the comfortable and happy secluded pastoral life, and enjoys the pleasure of abundant crops in the quiet farming with the old farmers and herdsmen. The whole poem is diluted and smart, simple and natural.

Meng Haoran, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, pursued fame since childhood, once traveled to Chang'an, and was still not ranked in the first place when he was nearly forty years old, so he had to return to his hometown at the time of the New Year, so he composed a poem "Tianjia Yuan Ri": "Last night I fought back to the north, and now I am from the east; I am already a strong man, and I am still a farmer. The mulberry field ploughs the father, and the hoe follows the shepherd boy; The Tian family accounts for the climate, and it is said that this year is abundant.

The poem describes the helplessness and sadness of the poet who is forty years old and has not yet come out, but he does not dwell on this worry, but finds his own interests in the comfortable and happy secluded pastoral life, and enjoys the pleasure of abundant crops in the tranquil farming with the old farmers and herdsmen.

The poem "Tianjia Yuan Day" writes the poet's mood at the beginning of the new year, and the poet faintly reveals his mood of not being willing to live in seclusion and cultivate through the description of the festival and the lyricism of the scene. "Tianjia Yuanri" is a five-character poem written by Meng Haoran, which is the poet's personal experience when he went to Chang'an to take the exam.

Tian Jia Yuan Ri" Tang Meng Haoran.

Last night I went back to the north, and now I am in the east;

I am already a strong man, and I am still worried about farming.

The mulberry field ploughs the father, and the hoe follows the shepherd boy;

The Tian family accounts for the climate, and it is said that this year is abundant.

Translations. Last night the handle of the Big Dipper turned to the east, and this morning the new year has begun.

I am 40 years old this year, and although I have no official position, I still worry about the people.

Get close to the farmer who is working in a field full of mulberry trees, carrying a hoe and working with a shepherd boy.

Farmers speculate about this year's natural climate, and they all say that this year is a good harvest year.

Introduction to Meng Haoran.

Meng Haoran was born in 689, his name Hao, the word Haoran, and the name Mengshan people, was a famous landscape idyllic poet in the Tang Dynasty of China, and Wang Wei was called "Wang Meng". Meng Haoran's poems are more about personal embracing than about the narrow realm of poetry. Meng Haoran's poems mainly express seclusion and leisure, detention and sorrow, and the poetic style is light and natural, and he is known for his five-character ancient poems.

There are many poets who hope to live in seclusion and live a life like a garden after experiencing officialdom, so in many poems, I can feel the author's love for pastoral life. Today I want to talk about the poem "Tianjia Yuanri" created by Meng Haoran, let's take a look at what scenery is written in this poem.

Tian Jia Yuan Ri" Tang Meng Haoran.

Last night I went back to the north, and now I am in the east;

I am already a strong man, and I am still worried about farming.

The mulberry field ploughs the father, and the hoe follows the shepherd boy;

The Tian family accounts for the climate, and it is said that this year is abundant.

Appreciation. The first couplet of the poem shows the passage of time through the rapid process of the bucket handle pointing north to the east, the change of the stanza order, and the "Yuan Ri" in the title. The couplet outlines the poet's career experience, reveals his agricultural thoughts, and embodies his valuable quality of not being happy with things and not being sad with himself.

The couplet shows a typical pastoral picture, through the poet and the farmer working together, so that the reader can feel the beauty of the pastoral scenery and the joy of pastoral life. The tail couplet is the title, and the title is named, so that people can feel the harmonious beauty of nature.

Translation of the meaning of the ancient poem of Yuan Ri: In the roaring sound of firecrackers, the old year has passed, the warm spring breeze blows the new year, and people happily drink the newly brewed Tusu wine; The rising sun shone on thousands of households, and they were all busy removing the old peach charm and replacing it with a new one.

Yuan Ri is a seven-character quatrain composed by the Northern Song Dynasty politician Wang Anshi.

Original text: In the sound of firecrackers, the spring breeze sends warmth into Tusu.

Thousands of households always replace the new peach with the old one.

Background of creationThis poem was written when the author first worshiped the prime minister and began to implement his new policy. In 1067, Song Shenzong succeeded to the throne, and used Wang Anshi as the prefect of Jiangning, and then issued an edict as a scholar and attendant of Hanlin, in order to get rid of the political and economic crisis faced by the Song Dynasty and the dilemma of continuous intrusion of Liao and Western Xia, in 1068, Shenzong called Wang Anshi to "cross the times into the right", and Wang Anshi immediately wrote to advocate changing the law. In the following year, he served as the governor and presided over the reform of the law.

On the New Year of the same year, Wang Anshi saw that his family was busy preparing for the Spring Festival, and he thought of the new atmosphere at the beginning of the change, and he was moved to create this poem.