How to cut epiphany, epiphany cuttings method

1. Epiphany cuttings time: the best time for epiphany cuttings, it is best to choose around the spring month, because its flowering period is around the month of each year, and the temperature of the cuttings at this time of spring is very suitable, and the healthy, thicker stems and leaves are selected as the cuttings of the branches, so that the branches can grow faster after cuttings.

2. Epiphyllum cuttings method: Epiphyllum cuttings method, first choose some relatively large, thick leaves, epiphany is a family with cactus, so when choosing, you can choose according to the requirements of cactus, cut off a leaf with sterilized scissors, smear a little sterilizing agent at the place where the leaf is cut, and dry it, wait until the wound is dry in the potting soil, wait for about a week, and the epiphany leaves of the cuttings will take root and sprout.

3. Epiphyllum cuttings rooting: Epiphyllum in cuttings, the growth is relatively fast, since it is blooming at night, then sunlight is actually not so important for epiphany, usually can be placed at home, let the sunlight scatter and bathe can, do not let the epiphyllum be exposed to strong direct light, will make its leaves thinner, deflated, and thus wither, about once a week watering on it, and then fertilize the epiphany, to use thin fertilizer, through the application of fertilizer and water, can make the potting soil of the epiphany potted plant better absorbed, Promote the flowering of epiphyllum roots.

Epiphyllum is a plant belonging to the cactus family, its flowers are also very beautiful, but the flowering is in the middle of the night, and can only bloom for a few hours, this is a flash in the pan, its way of reproduction is mainly by cuttings to reproduce, cuttings are also relatively easy, after cuttings grow roots, will grow a leaf stem from the bottom, this stem grows very fast.

Epiphyllum cuttings are generally best carried out in May and June in spring, first select more than one year of robust and hypertrophic stems and leaves as cuttings, cut into 3 5 branches, and then prepare a mixed soil of garden soil and bran ash, dip the incision in an appropriate amount of rooting powder before cuttings, and water once a day after inserting into the soil to keep the soil moist.

The common propagation of epiphany is mainly propagation by cuttings, not only the rooting is fast, but also can make the epiphany bloom in advance, so how to cut the epiphany is the best, first of all, we must choose a reasonable cutting time, generally in the four seasons can also be cuttings, as long as the environment of the greenhouse is ensured, but mainly in the spring of May and June cuttings, at this time not only easy to survive, but also fast rooting.

1. Material selection processing

First of all, the scissors are sterilized with a small amount of potassium permanganate solution, and then the strong and hypertrophied stems and leaves that are more than one year old are cut off as cuttings, the plant is cut into 3 5 branches, the leaf buds of each branch are retained, the impurities on it are cleaned with water, and the air drying is carried out in a well-ventilated environment.

2. Prepare soil

It is very important to choose the cultivation medium of epiphyllum cuttings, it is best to choose the soil rich in humus with good drainage, loose and fertile, mix the garden soil and bran ash, add the appropriate amount of sand or bone meal to stir fully, pour in the appropriate amount of water, and keep the soil moist best.

3. Cuttings treatment

Before cuttings, dip the wound of each branch in an appropriate amount of rooting powder, and then insert them into the soil respectively, the depth of the insertion is one-third of the plant, remember not to go too deep, water once a day, often keep the potting soil moist, put it in a humid and warm environment, strengthen air circulation, and it can germinate in about a month.

Cuttings of epiphyllum flowers: select the appropriate epiphyllum leaves, prune the leaves, apply fungicides, and then insert them into the potting soil.

Choose some relatively large and thicker leaves, epiphyllum is in the same family as cactus, so you can choose according to the requirements of cacti when choosing. After selecting the leaves, select a length of about 20 cm-30 cm, cut the leaf-like stems according to 2-3 sections, and flatten the base, so that the wound can be made larger and the cutting surface can be increased.

Apply a little bactericidal agent to the place where the leaf is cut, dry it, and wait until the wound is dry before cutting it in the potting soil, and wait for about a week, and the epiphyllum leaves of the cuttings will take root and sprout. The soil of cuttings should be well-drained and loose, easy to root, and disinfected beforehand. The soil is kept moist and must be watered and then kept indoors in a cool place.

Growth habits of epiphyllum

Epiphyllum prefers warm and humid semi-shaded environment, warm and humid environment, does not tolerate frost, and avoids strong light exposure. In particular, the temperature requirements are higher than those of the place of origin, which is 15 25, and the night temperature in spring and summer is 16 18, and the day temperature is 21 24. The overwintering temperature is 10 12 and the soil should not be too dry.

It can withstand about 5 low temperatures in winter. Soil requirements should be rich in deficit humus, good drainage performance, loose and fertile slightly acidic sandy soil, otherwise it is easy to root.

Epiphyllum is native to the Americas, Mexico and Brazil in the tropical deserts. The climate there is dry and hot, but at night it is much cooler. Blooms at night, which can avoid strong sun exposure; Shortening the flowering time can greatly reduce the loss of water, which is conducive to its survival.

so that its life may be extended. As a result, the characteristics of epiphyllum flowering for a short time at night gradually take shape, and it is passed down from generation to generation. Epiphyllum can bloom twice a year, mostly at 20:

It opens around 00, the flowers are fragrant, and they begin to wither 4 hours after opening.

1. Material selection processing

First of all, the scissors are sterilized with a small amount of potassium permanganate solution, and then the strong and hypertrophic stems and leaves that are more than one year old are cut off as cuttings, the plant is cut into 3 5 branches, the leaf buds of each branch are retained, the impurities on it are cleaned with water, and the air drying treatment is carried out in a well-ventilated environment.

2. Prepare soil

It is very important to choose the cultivation medium of epiphyllum cuttings, it is best to choose the loose and fertile soil rich in a lot of humus with good drainage, mix the garden soil and bran ash, add the appropriate amount of sand or bone meal to stir fully, pour in the right amount of water, and keep the soil moist best.

3. Cuttings treatment

Before cuttings, dip the wound of each branch in an appropriate amount of rooting powder, and then insert them into the soil respectively, the depth of the insertion is one-third of the plant, that is, it is withering, remember not to go too deep, water once a day, often keep the potting soil moist, put it in a humid and warm environment, strengthen air circulation, and germinate in about a month.

The method of epiphany cuttings is leaf cutting, pre-treatment of cuttings, the process of cuttings, watering matters, and fertilization management.

1. Cut the blades.

If you are too troublesome, you can go directly to the flower shop to buy a small pot, slowly grow up, of course, you can also go to the flower friend's house to cut some leaves back to propagate, after the successful cutting, the sense of achievement is very great. The leaves of the cuttings must be selected mature and thick, about 10 cm, and you can cut a few more sections to improve the probability of success.

2. Pre-treatment of cuttings.

The cut leaves are placed in a cool and dry ground rent square, to the principle of sunlight, it is best to put it in a shaded, ventilated and dry room, epiphyllum is also a succulent plant, and the leaves can be removed from the potting soil for a month without dying. And the leaves we cut will be left for a week, and their wounds will heal and repent, which can prevent rot during cuttings.

3. The process of cuttings.

There must be more drainage holes in the pot used to cultivate epiphyllum to avoid leaf rot caused by water accumulation in the potting soil. It is recommended to mix peat soil with perlite in a ratio of 1:1, so that there is no need to worry about standing water, the pot material is terracotta pots or plastic pots, and once the epiphany roots are planted, transplant them into new media and pots.

4. Watering matters.

Watering should not be too frequent, frequent watering is easy to rot, see a little dry before watering, if you find that the leaf is going to rot, to cut off in time. If the leaves of the cuttings are rotten, the pot should be cleared out and the soil next to it should be removed.

5. Fertilization management.

If you want epiphany to bloom better, you need to fertilize regularly, all of which are thin fertilizer, not thick fertilizer, and the time of fertilization is generally in late May and August, or a little phosphate fertilizer after flowering. The frequency of fertilization The interval of fertilizer watering, that is, watering twice before applying fertilizer once, the concentration of fertilizer is 1 3 of the good book, remember not to be thick, more definitely not good.

In winter, you can give a little phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, you can't apply nitrogen fertilizer, the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 10 2 10 or 0-10-10 are suitable, after the spring is warm, you can apply balanced fertilizer.

Epiphany pruning can be inserted, not sold can not be directly inserted into the soil, travel notice needs to be processed before cuttings, and when the temperature reaches 15-20 degrees can be cuttings, it is best to use more robust branches when cuttings, so that the growth rate will be faster after cuttings, and the survival rate is also high.

Can epiphany pruning be replanted.

Epiphyllum pruning can be inserted, but it cannot be directly inserted into the soil, it needs to be processed before cuttings, and it is necessary to carry out cuttings when the temperature is more suitable, so it can be cut all year round, as long as the temperature is more suitable at that time.

Epiphany cutting time.

Epiphyllum can be cut all year round, as long as the temperature reaches 15-20 degrees, at this time it can be rooted, it is best to use more robust branches when cuttings, so that the growth rate after cuttings will be faster, and the survival rate is also high.

Methods and points of epiphyllum cuttings.

1. Branches:Epiphyllum cuttings need to use relatively strong branches, and to be free of pests and diseases, the length is about 10 cm, and it needs to be placed in a cool place to dry for a period of time.

2. Potting soil:Pots used for epiphany must have drainage holes to avoid stagnant water, and suitable soil should be used, such as a mix of perlite and peat.

3. Cuttings:After that, the epiphany shoots can be inserted into the soil, and after the cuttings are completed, they need to be properly watered to keep the soil moist and kept in a cool and ventilated place.