How to choose the right caulking material and design for your home?

There are many kinds of caulking materials on the market, how to choose and how to construct? Let's take a look at the introduction.

First, the type of sewing material.

At present, the existing joint filling materials on the market include white cement, grout, beauty joint, porcelain joint and epoxy colored sand; Different materials and construction methods have different effects. White cement is cheap and large, but it is not waterproof and moisture-proof, and is easy to yellow, crack and fall off. Compared with white cement, the grout is harder and can be mixed with color, but it is not waterproof, moisture-proof, and easy to yellow and mildew.

Both of these are suitable for use in dry areas, where white cement has been gradually phased out of the market due to its poor performance. This seam hairdressing agent is waterproof and oil-repellent, has a high hardness, and can be mixed with a wide range of colors. However, if the dust is not cleaned or compacted during the construction process, it is easy to turn yellow, crack, collapse and fall off; Ceramic joint agent is waterproof and mildew-proof, with high hardness, not easy to collapse, high color saturation, but only the surface is a bright material.

The above two are suitable for wet areas such as kitchens and bathrooms. Epoxy colored sand is waterproof and mildew-proof, with high hardness and not easy to fall off. Can be used for matte effects.

The downside is that it is relatively high. Epoxy colored sand is suitable for living rooms, bedrooms and areas where a matte effect is desired.

Second, the color matching.

Similar colors - the first choice for large spaces, large-size bricks, and monochrome bricks. Joints of similar colors can better reduce the presence of tile gaps. For larger indoor areas such as living rooms, the size of the tiles is comparatively larger.

Choose a beauty sewing agent similar to the color of the floor tiles, the whole is unified, and it appears more space. Contrasting color - the first choice for small space, small-size bricks and textured bricks, similar to kitchens and bathrooms, with a relatively small area, choose small-size tiles and contrasting color beauty joints. Versatile color - white, whether it is a large brick or a small brick, a monochrome brick or a textured brick, there is no sense of conflict when choosing white seams.

Third, the construction of beautiful seams.

The process of construction includes full filling and semi-filling. Complete filling is to fill the gap with a sewing agent; Half filling is to fill one layer with caulk and then fill the surface with caulk. The semi-filling method will save some money compared to the complete filling, but the hardness is relatively poor due to the different materials.

Construction method: white cement and caulk are mixed directly with water; Beauty and porcelain joints: Mix the resin with the curing agent, the tiles must be cleaned before construction, and the brick joints must be waxed so that the excess can be removed after drying.

Epoxy color sand: use an electronic scale to weigh the weight of resin and curing agent, and adjust it when using. It needs to be scrubbed several times after brushing.

Construction time: 7 days after the tile is paved, let the tile gaps completely dry; After caulking, reserve 3 to 5 days for colloidal solidification, and no other construction shall be carried out during this period; Fill the seams before the furniture enters the site.

Finally, I hope it will be helpful to those who want to do beauty sewing and those who are doing beauty sewing!

Usually the color of caulk is black, white and gray, there are almost no other colors, and the design is relatively simple to be clean and tidy.

Home improvement should be chosen this way. First, find a formal channel, so that you can avoid buying bad ones. Second, choose a regular business, which can ensure the quality. Third, adapt to local conditions, which can save resources.

According to their own aesthetics, their own hobbies, and their own habits, they will choose the materials and decorations that suit them, so that their homes will become very suitable for themselves.

Ceramic tile is an indispensable part of interior decoration materials, and the filling material of brick joints is the pen of decoration. In addition to considering the aesthetic effect, the gap between the tiles is also a buffer zone for the thermal expansion and contraction of the tile, which plays a very important safety role. Cement, as the earliest caulking material, has been basically eliminated due to its shortcomings such as easy discoloration, easy cracking, and less color.

Cement-based caulk is based on cement, compounded with admixtures and inorganic pigments, which has the advantages of wear resistance, small shrinkage, no cracking, and low cost. It has become the most mainstream seam filler in the current market.

In recent years, with the increasing demand for interior decoration, resin sewing materials with better gloss and better stain resistance have gradually become popular. In particular, two-component epoxy sealants and porcelain glue are currently the mainstream sewing materials. The raw material of the caulk is still cement, so the caulk is also known as a cement-based caulk.

The grout is an improved product of white cement: adding quartz powder can improve the hardness and prevent the powder from falling off and cracking; A better caulk is to add a waterproof substance or a mold and stain repellent substance. At the same time, pigments can be added to compose various colors.

There are two components of the adhesive that are much higher in quality than the other, and the anti-mold and stain properties are also much higher than the other. However, sadly, almost no one has used two-component caulk in the past! However, because the grout is not expensive, the construction is as simple as white cement, and it has been the mainstream of home decoration for many years.

There are no sewing companies abroad. It is entirely a product of our country. Its prototype idea was to derive an AB glue from the glue we used.

Early sealants, especially one-component, moisture-curing acrylic sealants, appeared in China around 2013. The so-called one-component means that all the raw materials are packed in a tube. Since the raw material of beauty sewing agent is resin, it has a shiny feel.

Once the glitter is added, it will flash with a "shiny" glitter effect.

The tile gaps should be cleaned before caulking to ensure that there are no dust, oil and other pollutants in the gaps. At the same time, loose tile adhesive between tile gaps should be removed. Use a low-speed drill with suitable mixing blades for mechanical stirring.

Add the powder to the right amount of water and start stirring until there is no clogging. Wait for the mixture to sit for 5 minutes, then stir gently before use.

Because caulking does not affect the aesthetics, it can improve the effect of decoration and help maintain the durability of other materials. Caulking should be done with a sewing agent.

The main reason is that the house will not leak after caulking, and you can choose to use styrofoam to caulk, which saves worry and effort.

In order to make the house more beautiful, more durable, and prevent mildew, cement can be used, and beauty glue can be used.

Caulk is a kind of cement agent caulk material prepared by high-quality cement, fine filler or fine sand, inorganic pigments, polymers and other additives for ceramic, vitrified brick, marble and other gap filling.

The caulk has strong adhesion, small shrinkage, strong color fixation, anti-crack flexibility, good decorative texture, pressure resistance, wear resistance, and mildew resistance, so that it can perfectly repair the cracking or damage of the floor surface, and it can also be painted on the surface, with good waterproofness. Caulk is becoming more and more popular because it comes in a variety of colors and can be formulated by itself.

There are many kinds of caulks:

1. Cement-based by cement + sand + polymer;

2. Epoxy: curing agent + epoxy resin + sand.

3. Polyurethane is similar.

Of course, there are others, but mainly these three.

To put it bluntly, it is polymer cement mortar, which has a certain flexibility and solves the disadvantages of cement.

Cement + sand + additives + polymeric resin + pigment.

Public places, living rooms, kitchens, bathrooms of the tile wall and ground joint materials, has been people do not pay much attention to the aspect, for decades most of the white cement for the joint, the past three or four years appeared with color caulk to hook the joint, now the best choice is to use the beauty of the joint joint.

1. White cement: single color, divided into ordinary white cement and decorative white cement, the former has a slightly higher strength, whiteness of about 80%, and the latter has a lower strength, whiteness of about 84%; In short, the whiteness of white cement is low, the paste strength is low, the chalking phenomenon is serious, the brick joints are easy to yellow and dirty, and it is a mold breeding ground in a humid environment, and the direct hook is wider. Brick joints will produce a large number of cracks, and the only advantage is that they are cheap.

2. Caulk: the ingredients are white cement, trace polymers and pigments; The whiteness of white is about 86%, and the surface strength is slightly higher than that of white cement; There are many colors of color caulk, but they are dull and dull, and the effect of antique brick hooking is generally slightly better; For ceramic tiles with bright colors and high gloss, especially for mosaic tiles and mosaics, the joints of these types are wide and many, and the use of colored caulk obviously affects the overall effect of the wall and ground from a distance, and the difference between the light and dark of the bricks and joints is too large and uncoordinated; The color caulk is easy to pollute the surface of the tile during construction, and it is more troublesome to clean, so most of them have to use white caulk to hook the joint; After the use of colored caulk, the brick joints are very easy to get dirty like white cement, which is why people often choose black caulk when they hook the floor tiles, because the use of other colors will quickly bloom and be difficult to scrub clean.

3. Beauty sewing agent: It is mainly made of high-tech polymer plus high-grade pigments and special additives, rich in color, bright in color, and has gold, silver, pearlescent color, stainless steel color, suitable for matching with various color tiles; The whiteness of white is about 95%, the surface strength is high and the toughness is good, its surface is smooth, easy to scrub, easy to clean, waterproof and moisture-proof, avoiding sanitary dead ends, can often maintain the original color, and will not pollute the tiles during construction; It is the most cost-effective to use a sewing agent.

The difference between caulk and caulk! Hello, I'm glad to answer for you<> The difference between caulk and caulk is that caulk is generally used for tile gap filling, while caulk is generally used for ground gap filling in a large area of Piheng Town. The scope of use of the two is different.

The composition of the filling coarse joint agent is mainly composed of white cement and trace polymers and pigments, which has strong adhesion, small shrinkage, good decoration texture, and has the characteristics of anti-pressure and wear-resistant, anti-mold. However, the caulk is extremely difficult to clean, and the tile joints on the walls of the kitchen and bathroom will turn yellow and black, hide dirt and dirt, and mold. That's why many people choose black caulk, the biggest difference between caulk powder and caulk is that caulk powder is made of water, and caulk he is like glass glue, you can hit it directly, I hope mine can help you <>

Do you have any other questions?

1. If there are cracks in solid wood furniture, you can use white glue and sawdust to stir evenly, put it into the gap, and polish it with sandpaper after a day and a night.

2. If the cracks are more serious, you can choose a catalog the size of chopsticks, sharpen the tip and coat it with white glue and plug it into the hole of the wooden screw, break the wooden strip after hammering in, and then screw the wooden screw back in to tighten it.

3. There are cracks in solid wood furniture, and there is a simple treatment method, add an appropriate amount of alum, boil the water, embed it in the seal, and it is relatively firm after drying.

4. There are furniture care essential oils in general supermarkets, and the essential oils are applied to the surface of solid wood furniture, which can lock the moisture of the wood to a certain extent and prevent cracks and deformation of the furniture. At the same time, it has a certain moisturizing effect.

5. In addition, the wooden furniture may appear drawer hair after a long time, in this case, the drawer can be pulled out and turned over, and the candle oil can be scalded on the drawer road with an electric soldering iron to make the oil seep into the wood. Use the same method to iron candle oil on the corresponding channel of the table and cabinet, which can reduce the wear and tear of the drawer.

There are four most common caulking materials on the market, namely white cement, putty powder, grouting agent and beauty caulking agent.

Let's start with white cement. White cement is cheap and is one of the more commonly used tile caulks in the early days. However, the density and physical properties of white cement are not too good, and it is easy to breed mold after being used for a long time, and it turns yellow and black.

And if the tile gap is relatively large, it is easy to produce cracks, and there are very few people who use it now.

The second type is putty powder. Putty powder is also called binder, which mainly plays various roles such as bonding. Putty powder has good adhesion, durability and cost performance, but the tensile strength and crack resistance are poor.

We can add some latex to it to increase its toughness and improve the performance of the putty.

The surface strength of the grout is slightly higher than that of white cement, and it can be mixed with pigments, and there are more color options, which is more suitable for color tile grouting. However, because it is dull and dull, for those tiles with high surface gloss, especially for mosaic types, where the tile joints are wide and numerous, the use of colored caulk will affect the overall effect.

Colored caulk is easy to contaminate the surface of the tile during construction, and it is also troublesome to clean. Moreover, after a long time, the color of the colored caulk will also evaporate, so it is more likely to choose white caulk for caulking.

The last type of caulking material is the sewing agent. The sewing agent is the most used and the most common in the current decoration. It is rich in color, bright in color, and has gold, silver, pearlescent, stainless steel and other special colors, suitable for matching with various color tiles.

The surface layer of the sewing agent has high strength, good toughness, and is waterproof and moisture-proof, which is easy to clean. It is the most suitable for use in kitchens, bathrooms and other places that are prone to hygienic dead ends.