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The provincial system started from the Yuan Dynasty, which means the province of the book in the line, and the province of the book is the first administrative agency of the Yuan Dynasty, which is more convenient and efficient to manage.
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County system: formed the form of vertical management of localities; It is an important link in the process of the formation of centralized power; It is an important symbol of the replacement of aristocracy by bureaucracy.
Provincial system: it has facilitated the management of the local government, strengthened the control over the local government, and consolidated the unified multi-ethnic state; It has laid the foundation for China's administrative divisions and is an important process in China's history.
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In a word, ** centralization has been strengthened,
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During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the county system was the Yuan Dynasty.
The county system is a two-level local administrative system based on counties and counties that emerged in ancient China after the patriarchal blood feudal system.
The county system originated in the Chu State in the Spring and Autumn Period, and Xiong Tong, the king of Chu Wu; The county system originated in the Qin State, and Qin Mu Gongying was good; After the reform of the representatives of the Legalists of the past dynasties, it was finally formed in the Qin and Han dynasties.
The county system is the embodiment of the ancient centralized system in local power, which was initiated in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and then after the reform of Qin Shi Huang, it officially became the local political system after the Qin and Han dynasties. In the first year of Tang Qianyuan (758), the county was changed to a state, and the county system was abolished.
The provincial system was the main administrative model in China since the 13th century, originating in the Yuan Dynasty and developed in the Ming and Qing dynasties, which eventually influenced the administrative system of modern China.
During the period of the Great Mongolian Kingdom, the three officials of Yanjing, Beshi Bali, and Amu River, as well as the officials and warlords of the Jin Dynasty who surrendered, were also known as Xingshangshu Province or Xing Province. However, none of this is strictly a province. After Kublai Khan established the Yuan Dynasty, he officially set up Zhongshu Province in the imperial court to lead the national government affairs, and was called "Capital Province" at the time.
The Yuan Dynasty had a total of 10 provinces in the country, namely Lingbei, Liaoyang, Henan, Jiangbei, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Gansu, Yunnan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, and Huguang. Shandong, Shanxi, Hebei and Inner Mongolia are called "belly" and are directly governed by Zhongshu Province.
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After the Qin Dynasty unified the six countries, it began to abolish the feudal vassal system and instead implemented the county system that was conducive to the centralization of power, so the county system originated in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, was formally established in Qin, and was abandoned in the Tang Dynasty. The provincial system originated in the Yuan Dynasty and was perfected by the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.
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The names are different, the county system is integrated with civil and military, and the provincial system is separated from civil and military, and they are all big and small.
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It should be fake, take the news as the standard.
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