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The nicknames of ancient teenagers include dragon foal and phoenix chick, green sideburns and red face, and the age of Qi.
1. Dragons and phoenixes. Dragon foal and phoenix chick, the word metaphor refers to a handsome and beautiful young man, from "Jin Shu Lu Yun Biography".
2. Green sideburns and red face. The term "green sideburns and red face" comes from Yan Shu's "Youth Tour, Hibiscus Flower Hair Last Branch" in the Song Dynasty.
3. The age of Qiyun. The age of Qi Qi refers to the juvenile age, from the Northern Zhou Dynasty Yu Xin's "Murong Ning Shendao Tablet": "Qi Zhi Table is the year of bondage, and Tongli is called the age of Qi Xuan." ”
Brief introduction.
Dancing elephant was originally the name of a kind of martial dance in ancient times, from the "Inner Rules of Rites": "Adult children, dancing elephants, learning to shoot royal." Later, it gradually evolved into a synonym for adulthood; Originally, it referred to a woman's hair when she reached the age of fifteen, and later became synonymous with women of this age.
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1. Ms.: Originated from the "Book of Songs" "Ms. Lier", Kong Yingda Shu "Ms., a woman and a scholar", is a metaphor for women with man-like deeds and talents, that is, an honorific title for women with knowledge and cultivation.
2, female stream: The 41st chapter of "The Outer History of Confucianism" recorded: "Seeing that she is a female stream, there are many heroes. This is a generic term for the woman of the old days.
3, girl: There is a sentence in Gu Yuefu's "Mulan Ci" "Twelve years of companionship, I don't know that Mulan is a girl". It has the meaning of "the man of women", and it is also a synonym for young women.
4. Women: Derived from the Book of Jin, it is an ornament on the head of ancient women to represent women. At that time, Zhuge Liang attacked Wei and challenged Sima Yi many times, but the other party should not fight, so Zhuge Liang humiliated him with a woman's headdress.
Later, people often referred to the heroes among women as "women heroes".
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In ancient times, the names of young girls were as follows:1. Qianjin: formerly known as someone else's daughter, which contains the meaning of dignity.
2, Jiaowa: also as a girl. Refers to a beautiful maiden.
3. Jade girl: refers to a fairy. It also refers to beautiful women, and is also used as an honorific title for the daughters of others.
4. Lady: refers to a gentle, kind and beautiful woman.
Qianjin, originally refers to the Spring and Autumn Period when Wu Zixu fled and met a woman on the road and gave her food. With his trip, talked very happily, Wu Zixu said his origin, and the reason for the escape, and told the woman that she must keep it secret, if Wu Zixu is leaked, there will be a fatality, the woman knows that she will not leak the secret when she dies, so she committed suicide by throwing herself into the river, and then Wu Zixu became famous, and wanted to repay the woman, so he threw a lot of money at the place where the woman threw himself, and the descendant woman was a daughter.
The term "daughter" has been used for a long time, but this is the first time it has been used to refer to people. Since Xie Fei was called "daughter", these two words have been used as a metaphor for outstanding young men for nearly a thousand years in history.
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Maiden had the following nicknames in ancient times:
1, Chanjuan
Chanjuan is a Chinese word that is interpreted to describe a beautiful posture; In ancient poetry, it is often used to describe women, as well as the moon and flowers.
From: Song Su Shi "Water Tune Song Head" lyrics: "I hope that people will last a long time, and they will be a thousand miles together." It means that I only hope that the person I miss will be safe and long, no matter how far apart you are, you can see the bright moon and beautiful appearance together.
Example: If people have joys and sorrows, and the moon is cloudy and sunny, I only wish to be thousands of miles together today.
2. Daughter
Qianjin is a Chinese word that refers to a lot of money, and by extension, it means rich or precious. Qianjin, at the beginning, was a metaphor for an outstanding young man, and it has been the case for a thousand years, and it was only after the Yuan Dynasty that it began to be used to refer to the honorific title of the daughter of an official eunuch.
From: The fifty-seventh chapter of "Dream of Red Mansions": "I can't complain about him, it's really the daughter of the Houmen, and it's small, where do you know this?" ”
Example: Even if she is a daughter, she can't be so disrespectful.
3. Beauty
佳人 is a Chinese word, pronounced jiā rén. Specific explanation: refers to a talented woman, or a beautiful woman, and also refers to a gentleman and a virtuous person. The wife calls her husband. In ancient times, it often referred to a woman in nostalgia, an ideal woman, and a talented woman.
From: Cao Yu's "Sunrise" Act III: "There are often Spring Festival couplets such as 'beautiful people are born in the south and natural red rouge in the north' are often posted at the gate. ”
Example: The lady's willow tree swayed like a beautiful woman.
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As follows:
Teenagers from the age of 15 years old are called the year of the spoon.
2. The boy is 15 years old.
3. The girl is 12 years old and called the year of the golden hairpin.
4. The girl is 13 years old and called the cardamom years.
5. The girl is 15 years old and is called the year of the girl.
6. The girl is 16 years old and is called Jasper Nian or Broken Melon.
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Judging from the provisions of the "Book of Rites", the early age of less than 10 years is equivalent to the modern children's stage; The age of 20 is the dividing line between a minor and an adult.
All minors under the age of 20 are minors, which is 2 years higher than the current age of 18. When you reach the age of 20, you will reach adulthood, and you will have to perform the "crown ceremony."
The crown ceremony is a unique coming-of-age ceremony in ancient China, also known as the "Chengding ceremony", which was quite grand in the early days, and family members, relatives and friends, and village elders had to participate.
There are also citations to classics, which denote children of different ages. For example, the 13-year-old is called "dancing spoon", which comes from the phrase "three years out of ten, learning music, reciting poetry, and dancing spoon" in the "Book of Rites and Internal Rules"; The age of 15 is called "adult child", or "the year of dancing elephants", because there is a saying in the "Book of Rites and Internal Rules" that "adult children, dancing elephants, and learning to shoot the emperor".
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1. The Year of the Golden Hairpin:
In ancient times, girls had to bring hairpins when they reached the age of twelve, so later the golden hairpin became a synonym for the girl's age, and the year of the golden hairpin also specifically referred to the age of twelve for girls.
2. Cardamom: refers to a woman between the ages of thirteen and fourteen to fifteen or sixteen (Cardamom is a plant that blooms in early summer, and early summer is not the height of summer.)
The metaphor is that people are still minors, so they are called the juvenile years.
for the "Cardamom Years").
3. The Year of Dancing Night:
Teenagers are 13 to 15 years old.
4. And 笄: refers to a woman who is 15 years old.
5. The Year of Learning:
Confucius said, "I am five out of ten and am determined to learn."
It means that I started to aspire to do academic work at the age of fifteen.
The ancients were called by different ages:
1. Adult child: 15 or 15 years old.
2. The Year of the Dancing Elephant:
Teenagers are 15 to 20 years old.
3. Twenty-eight: 16 years old.
4. Broken melon, jasper years:
The woman was 16 years old.
5. Crowning: refers to a man who is 20 years old. In ancient times, men were crowned at the age of 20.
Indicates that you are an adult.
6. Weak crown: The ancients performed a crown salute at the age of 20 to show adulthood, but the body was still not strong, so it was called "weak crown".
7, Tao Li Nianhua:
The woman was 20 years old.
8. Flower letter years:
The woman was 24 years old.
9. And standing (and standing year):
30 years old. 10, half-aged:
The woman was 30 years old.
11, half a hundred, know the destiny of heaven, know the year of destiny:
50 years old. 12, 69 years:
That is, 54 years old.
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