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Many parents with diabetes are particularly concerned about whether diabetes will be passed on to their children.
According to the analysis of experts, diabetes is related to heredity, whether it is type diabetes or type diabetes has a clear genetic predisposition, but the genetic factors of type diabetes are significantly higher than type diabetes. However, it is not inherited from diabetes itself, but from the genes of diabetes, which means that if both parents are diabetic, the chance of having children with diabetes is significantly higher than that of ordinary people.
In addition, diabetes is not caused by genetics alone, it is also related to environmental factors. Studies have found that diabetes has a certain genetic risk, but it is not necessarily passed on to children, and under normal circumstances, if only one parent has diabetes, then the probability of children inheriting the disease is 40%.
However, if both parents have diabetes, the probability of a child inheriting diabetes rises to 60%, and if one of the identical twins has diabetes, the probability of the other parent developing diabetes is as high as 90%.
Then diabetes can be divided into four types, the most common are type and type diabetes, which belong to primary diabetes. How do they occur?
Type diabetes is genetically related to human leukocyte antigens, which is caused by the destruction of pancreatic islet cells and the absolute lack of pancreatic islets, it is an autoimmune disease, often mediated by lymphocytes, manifested as autoimmune islet inflammation and selective islet damage, resulting in insufficient insulin secretion. Type diabetes is also related to genetic factors, which may be the result of multiple genes and multiple factors. Due to the polymorphism of DQ sites in the human leukocyte antigen gene, it is more susceptible to viral infection, resulting in the destruction of pancreatic islet cells, so that the pancreatic islets cannot secrete insulin normally and cause disease.
Type diabetes mellitus is a polygenic hereditary complex disease caused by the combined action of genetic factors and environmental factors. Type diabetes mellitus has poor insulin secretion and is prone to obesity, resulting in a gene that causes insulin insufficiency and insulin resistance. The comorbidity rate of medium-type diabetes mellitus in identical twins is similar, but environmental factors affect the degree of lesions.
However, the environmental factors that contribute to the development of type diabetes include obesity, smoking, excessive diet, low physical activity, and various stress states.
If you are a diabetic carrier, you must pay attention to let your child not overeat, eat less fried food, develop good eating habits, do some exercise appropriately, and maintain a relatively healthy figure. Try to go to bed early and wake up early to get enough sleep. Make it better to prevent diabetes.
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Hello, the genetic probability of diabetes is still relatively high, especially if there are parents in the family who suffer from diabetes, whether it is one or both parties, the incidence rate of children born is 40%, therefore, we must do a good job in the prevention of diabetes, insist on exercising more, especially in the diet to pay special attention, and it is necessary to conduct regular blood sugar tests, control their weight within a reasonable range, and do not appear obese.
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It's not particularly high, and it's a big problem, it's also because of your irregular diet, or often eating some sweets with high sugar content will cause diabetes.
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Diabetes is divided into type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes, of which the probability of type 2 diabetes will be higher, if only one parent has diabetes, then the genetic probability is about 40%, if both parents have diabetes, then the genetic probability can reach 90%.
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In fact, there is a genetic predisposition to diabetes, for example, if parents have diabetes, the risk of diabetes in children will be higher. Type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes, type 2 diabetes has a greater chance of being inherited. If one parent has diabetes, the risk of diabetes is about 5% to 10%, so if the parent has diabetes, the child is at high risk.
If both parents have diabetes, the risk of diabetes is about 70%. Therefore, the genetic probability of diabetes does not mean that you are diabetic, then the child you give birth to must have diabetes, have such a genetic tendency, and add an acquired genetic living environment. For example, dietary habits, obesity, etc., are all common pathogenesis of diabetes.
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Many families will have diabetics, and women with diabetes often want to have children, but are afraid that their diabetes will be inherited to their children, and then we will carry out the genetic probability of diabetes.
1.First: First of all, I can clearly tell you that the hereditary chance of diabetes is very small. According to the statistics of 600 cases of type 2 diabetes in Shanghai Huashan Hospital, there is a family history. There is no doctrine of passing on men and women.
2.Second: In our daily life, we should pay attention to increasing the proportion of high-quality protein foods in staple foods, and adjust the protein intake of bean products tofu, tofu brain and various eggs, and the proportion of polished rice, refined noodles and potatoes.
3.Third: our patients must also be careful in their diet, increase the intake of fiber, eat more fiber can prevent diabetes, fiber PK, dried shiitake mushrooms, white fungus, black fungus.
In this regard, I recommend that you read the book "Eating Healthy Wisdom" by Dr. Kang Jingxuan, a professor at Harvard University.
Precautions. The hereditary rate of diabetes is not very high, but if you are not careful, it may be transmitted directly into the baby's body through the skin of the mother and baby, so it is necessary to pay attention to avoid diabetes and adjust the diet structure when flat stool socks.
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Diabetes may be inherited, because the disease is affected by genetic factors, that is, the offspring may inherit the genes that induce diabetes from the previous generation, but whether and when to express it is not only determined by genes, but also has a certain relationship with the environment. Therefore, if there are blood relatives with high blood sugar, there is a possibility of heredity, and this situation is especially significant in type 2 diabetes, and type 1 diabetes has a certain familial cluster.
Families with a genetic history have a significantly increased risk of developing diabetes, which can be up to 4 times higher than that of the general population. When both parents have diabetes, the incidence of diabetes in children is as high as 70%. When one parent has diabetes, the prevalence of the child can also reach 40%.
In addition, when the mother is sick, the offspring are more likely to develop diabetes than the father is to develop diabetes.
In addition, the onset of diabetes is also related to factors such as environment and diet, so when parents have diabetes, offspring will not necessarily develop it, so we should also pay attention to diet, environmental factors, etc. in daily life. In daily life, you should work and rest regularly, avoid staying up late, improve your eating habits, and eat more low-sugar and low-fat foods, such as red beans and mung beans. At the same time, you should do a reasonable amount of exercise, and be careful not to let yourself.
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November 14 is the United Nations Diabetes Day, according to statistics, the prevalence of diabetes among adults in China is about 100 million. Studies have found that at the age of 40, hypertension, dyslipidemia, overweight and obesity, and a family history of diabetes are all risk factors for diabetes.
Mu Yiming, Director of the Endocrinology Department of the First Medical Center of the PLA General Hospital: In families with a clear genetic history of diabetes, the risk of diabetes in offspring will increase by two to three times. Some people have high blood sugar but do not meet the diagnostic criteria for diabetes, a condition called "prediabetes", and these people are also at high risk of diabetes.
According to a statistic, the incidence of prediabetes in China is about 5% to 10% of prediabetic individuals who develop diabetes every year if they are not well controlled.
Li Yuxiu, deputy director of the Department of Endocrinology, Beijing: Like those who don't arrive before the meal, you will be flustered and sweaty, you will be very hungry, and it is easy to have low blood sugar before the next meal, but it may be in the early stage of diabetes. Medical staff suggest that not only can drinking sugary drinks in large quantities cause diabetes, but some sugar-free foods and beverages may also cause health risks.
Mu Yiming, Director of the Endocrinology Department of the First Medical Center of the General Hospital of the People's Liberation Army: If you drink this sugar-free drink for a long time, if it is sweet, it is generally sweetened, and recent studies have found that there is no essential difference between it and sugary drinks in causing diabetes. Conversely, these sugar-free, sweetened beverages, sweetened beverages, may be more harmful in causing diabetes and cardiovascular disease than sweetened sugary beverages that we drink.
In addition, medical staff reminded that diabetes has never been the preserve of middle-aged and elderly people. In recent years, with overweight and obesity in adolescents and children becoming a public health problem, as well as long-term excessive consumption of sugary drinks, the number of "little sugar people" suffering from diabetes has been increasing.
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Type 1 diabetes is characterized by decreased insulin secretion, and a significant proportion of patients are affected by autoimmune attacks that cause the number of insulin-secreting cells to decrease or even disappear. This autoimmune abnormality is mainly caused by variants in multiple genes including the HLA genotype, is:Can be hereditary
Type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance, mainly due to lifestyle factors and genetic factors. As with type 1 diabetes, certain genetic mutations may make some people more susceptible to type 2 diabetes. Hence type 2 diabetesHave a certain genetic predispositionBut while diabetes is inherited, it doesn't necessarily develop in the next generation.
Gestational diabetes runs in families.
In short, diabetes is a family hereditary disease, but the occurrence of diabetes is not only related to genetics, but also closely related to our daily habits. If we eat more, move less, and live irregularly, we have an increased risk of diabetes, even if our parents don't have diabetes.
In addition, early warning of diabetes can also be achieved through indicators such as blood glucose, urine glucose, urine ketone bodies, microalbumin, glycosylated hemoglobin, glycosylated albumin, etc., and most of them can be achieved through urinalysis, so it is recommendedRegular urinalysisDetection is of great significance for the detection of diabetes. With the help of the current artificial intelligence detection equipment - intelligent urine test toilet seat, it is more convenient to carry out home detection, and you can understand the health status of the body when you go to the toilet.
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Diabetes is generally not hereditary, it is mainly related to his own eating habits, dietary structure, and his own work and rest habits, try to eat less foods with high sugar content.
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Diabetes is a hereditary disease.
Type diabetes is obviously hereditary, especially the parents, siblings, and children of diabetic patients, who are prone to diabetes.
The first-generation relatives of patients with type diabetes refer to siblings and children, who are 10 times more likely to have diabetes than the general population, but 95%-97% of them can not develop diabetes; In addition, type 1 diabetes should also be prevented if insulin release tests show decreased insulin release.
3.Newborns who are too thin and overweight are prone to diabetes in the future.
Children born to diabetic fathers are not at increased risk of congenital malformations; The risk of congenital malformations increases when the mother becomes pregnant or gives birth to a child after diabetes. But that doesn't mean women with diabetes can't get pregnant. Under strict monitoring, most women with diabetes are able to have normal and healthy children.
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Diabetes has a genetic predisposition, but there are certain environmental factors for the occurrence of diabetes, so when friends with a family history of diabetes must pay attention to the prevention of diabetes, and the measures to prevent diabetes can be started in terms of diet, exercise, education, etc.
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Your concern for your friends is justified, and the rate of diabetes inherited in families is relatively high, but not 100%. If you have this "afraid" mentality today, it means that the love of your husband and wife is respectable, and his relationship with you is a blessing in his life. I am a 25-year diabetic with a family history.
But so far, my body and mind are basically healthy, and there are no diseases such as bad maggots in the heart, brain, eyes, and lower limbs caused by the disease, and others can't see that I am a diabetic at all. And a few colleagues around me have passed away in less than 10 years, because they all have complications, so it is not terrible to have diabetes, but to be afraid of complications caused by diabetes. In particular, heart, brain, and vascular complications are fast-paced complications.
Therefore, diabetics must know these truths and the concept of preventing the occurrence of this complication, otherwise they are playing with their lives.
First of all, I am not a doctor, I am a diabetic with a family history of decades, as the saying goes, a long-term illness becomes a doctor! Hahaha! But it's not unreasonable, focus! There will be some truth to this!
I am a caring person, today I want to share my experience with you and see this reply, maybe for patients with the same physique as me, and friends with family history will have a little inspiration and conceptual understanding, people live in nature, you have to obey nature, the natural medicine of Chinese medicine is amazing, people are the product of nature, the physique itself has the huge function of natural diseases, more powerful than Western medicine and Chinese medicine. So I have the experience of dripping for everyone to prevent, regulate, and treat as soon as possible to cure the disease, adjust the disease, and cure the terminal disease!
1. People should have a good mood of being happy every day, and they should keep their normal heart with rare confusion - the vitality is unimpeded.
2. Pat 36 times every morning and evening with both hands at each position and joint from the calf to both ears - keep the meridians unblocked, the qi pushes the blood, the joints are flexible, the immunity is strong, and all diseases are difficult to live. The most important thing will be: the blood is always up to standard, and the flow rate keeps up. It's hard to get sick!
Diabetes may be inherited, because the disease is affected by genetic factors, that is, the offspring may inherit the genes that induce diabetes from the previous generation, but whether and when to express it is not only determined by genes, but also has a certain relationship with the environment. Therefore, if there are blood relatives with high blood sugar, there is a possibility of heredity, and this situation is especially significant in type 2 diabetes, and type 1 diabetes has a certain familial cluster. >>>More
Diabetes is a multi-risk syndrome, and it is thought that there is a genetic predisposition to diabetes because the incidence of diabetes is higher in relatives of people with diabetes than in relatives of people without diabetes. The genetic predisposition to type 2 diabetes is more pronounced than that of type 1 diabetes, and if both parents are diabetic, then not 100% of their offspring will have diabetes, and only 5% will develop diabetes.
It will be passed on to children, and the incidence of diabetes in children is higher than normal. Therefore, when there are diabetic patients in the family, their children should actively control their diet to prevent obesity, which is the best way to prevent diabetes.
<> diabetes is hereditary, and if one or both parents have a history of diabetes, the chance of developing diabetes is higher than that of the general population, and it is a high-risk group. However, it does not mean that if a parent has diabetes, the child must have diabetes, but the probability is high, and you can avoid it through a good lifestyle and eating habits. >>>More
The main characteristics of diabetes are polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, of course, it has a lot to do with certain genetic factors, and now the diabetic population has accounted for 1/10 of the total population, so when you feel that you have these characteristics, you should start to prevent it, I heard that Okinawa, Japan's "clear sugar yoshi" prevention or ** diabetes is very good!