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First of all, it is not roses, those colorful flowers, flowers sold on Valentine's Day, all sold in Chinese flower shops are Yueji. Not a single rose. Roses are not suitable for cut flowers.
There are many varieties of roses. There are currently two varieties classified by use: ornamental roses and edible roses.
According to the geographical classification, there are mainly Pingyin roses in Shandong, bitter water roses in Gansu, cold incense roses in Northeast China, Damascus roses in Syria, Zhongtian roses in Beijing, and Grasse roses in France.
According to the classification of flower color, the main ones are: pink (more than 80% of the varieties are pink), white, green (rarely), black (rare).
Classified by variety: Four Seasons Rose, Fenghua No. 1, Fenghua No. 2, Cold Fragrance Rose, Damascus Rose, Zhongtian Rose, Bitter Water Rose, Classified by Flower There are double-petaled roses and single-petaled roses.
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Native to China and cultivated for a long time, roses are taxonomy a shrub of the genus Rosa Rugosa in the family Rosaceae, and "rose" is now often referred to as another name for a series of large, showy cultivars of the genus Rosaceae, which can also be called modern moons or modern roses (which look different from real roses). The rose is the national flower of the United Kingdom; Flower language: love, love and beauty, radiant, brave, noble.
1. The reason for the thorns of roses.
The growth of thorns on the branches or stems of plants is an ecological response that occurs in order to adapt to the environment of the forest section of the plant. Plants with tender green leaves and many flowers are generally the food objects of herbivores, and roses have formed sharp, hard spiny stems in the process of evolution in order to protect themselves and warn herbivores.
2. The colors of roses are mainly common red and yellow, and there are other varieties or varieties, such as purple, white, black, green, orange, blue, colorful roses, etc.
3. The growth environment of roses.
Rose is a temperate tree species, resistant to cold, drought-resistant, not strict on the soil, can grow in slightly alkaline soil, grows and blooms best on neutral or slightly acidic loam soil rich in humus and good drainage, most light-loving, grows poorly in the shade, flowers are scarce, not tolerant to stagnant water, and the lower leaves are yellow and fallen by waterlogging, and the germination and tillering are very strong, and the growth is rapid.
4. Distribution of roses.
Roses are native to eastern Asia, mainly in North China, Northwest and Southwest China, Japan, North Korea and other places, and are also widely cultivated in many other countries. It grows well in fertile sandy soils. Now it is cultivated and distributed all over the country, mainly Gansu bitter water rose, Xinjiang rose, and Shandong Pingyin rose.
It is cultivated in Korea, Japan, Europe and the United States.
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The varieties of roses are:
1. Corolla.
There are many different kinds of roses in life, today I will talk about 26 common varieties of roses, Corolla belongs to a type of red rose, and people often use it as a cut flower. The Corolla rose has large flowers, its outer petals are curled and grown, and this rose is very resistant to disease.
2. White roses.
The white rose, also known as the single-petaled rose, belongs to the Rosaceae family, and its flowers are a bit like roses and a bit like the moon season, but there is a difference when you look closely. White roses are very adaptable, prefer to grow in a ventilated, cool, and sunny environment, and have a variety of characteristics such as cold and drought tolerance.
3. Diana.
Native to Germany, Diana rose blooms every summer, and it has a long flowering period that does not wither until autumn. Diana roses are apricot in color and are often planted as ornamental flowers, this rose likes to grow in temperate regions and is not cold tolerant.
4, cold beauty.
The Cold Beauty Rose is a type of purple rose, this rose is only used for ornamental purposes and has no other value, the Cold Beauty Rose prefers to grow in loose, fertile, slightly acidic soil containing humus. Cold Beauty Rose loves water but is afraid of waterlogging, so it is necessary to let the plant receive sufficient water when planting, and at the same time to prevent overwatering.
5. Mary.
Native to Canada, Maria roses prefer to grow in a sunny environment, are not shade tolerant, and are planted with more than 5 hours of light per day. Maria roses have high temperature requirements, and it is best to control the temperature at 15 to 26 degrees during the day and 10 to 15 degrees at night when planting.
In terms of color classification, there are more than 100 kinds of roses, including red, black, yellow, white, pink, light green, orange, purple, blue, orange, red, etc., but generally speaking, there are five types: red, yellow, white, black, and blue. There are also some roses that are new varieties of roses that are crossed by crossing several common roses, according to statistics, there should be more than 15,000 kinds of officially registered roses, I hope it can help you.
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