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China's safety production policy is: safety production work should be people-oriented, adhere to safe development, adhere to safety first.
First, the principle of prevention first and comprehensive management.
The Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on Amending the Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China was adopted by the Standing Committee of the 12th National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China at its 10th meeting on August 31, 2014, and is hereby promulgated to take effect on December 1, 2014.
Articles 3 and 4 of the Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China stipulate:
Article 3 Work safety should be people-oriented, adhere to safe development, and adhere to safety first.
First, the policy of prevention first, comprehensive management, strengthen and implement the main responsibility of production and business operation units, and establish a mechanism for production and business operation units to be responsible, employee participation, supervision, industry self-discipline and social supervision.
Article 4 Production and business operation entities must comply with this Law and other laws and regulations related to production safety, strengthen the management of production safety, establish and improve the responsibility system for production safety and production safety rules and regulations, improve the conditions for production safety, promote the standardization of production safety, improve the level of production safety, and ensure production safety.
Extended information: The safety production policy refers to the general requirements for safety production work, and it is the direction of safety production work.
Safety production awareness refers to the awareness of safety in the mind at all times in the production process to ensure personal safety, equipment and product safety, and transportation safety. That is to say, "prevention first, prevention first", adhere to the people-oriented, and take the necessary measures in advance are the conditions for the development of things to play a huge role in promoting or hindering the development process.
Measures to improve the awareness of work safety:
First, strengthen the security awareness of the leadership. Sector and business leaders, decision-makers, and their awareness of safety production largely determines the level of safety production in the region and enterprises. Enterprise leaders, site contractors, and foremen are the direct commanders of construction safety, and their awareness of safety production, safety technology level and management level are directly related to the life safety of construction workers.
Second, it is necessary to strengthen the safety awareness of these direct commanders of production safety, fully understand the importance of production safety, and regard doing a good job in production safety and preventing major safety accidents as the first task. Correctly handle the relationship between safety, efficiency, construction period and quality, establish a high sense of responsibility, study carefully, and truly become a production commander who is people-oriented, attaches importance to safety and has rich knowledge of safety production.
To this end, the leadership of the enterprise should regularly and repeatedly carry out intensive training on safety awareness. The main contents of the training are:
1) The party's safety production policy and labor protection policies, regulations and regulations issued by the party.
2) The company's safety production situation, safety production rules and regulations.
3) The lessons of the company's first accident.
4) The standard of safety protection facilities on the construction site.
5) Safety operation procedures for all types of work.
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China's safety policy is safety first and prevention first.
Work safety should be people-oriented, adhere to the supremacy of the people and the supremacy of life, put the protection of people's lives and safety in the first place, firmly establish the concept of safe development, and adhere to safety first.
First, the policy of prevention first and comprehensive management should prevent and resolve major security risks from the source.
The implementation of safety production must manage the safety of the industry, the safety of the business, and the safety of production and operation, strengthen and implement the main responsibility and supervision responsibility of production and business operation units, and establish a mechanism for production and business operation units to be responsible, employees to participate, supervise, industry self-discipline and social supervision.
The main person in charge of the production and business operation unit is the first person responsible for the safety production of the unit, and is fully responsible for the safety production work of the unit. Other responsible persons are responsible for the safety production work within the scope of their duties.
Legal basis
Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 9 The local people at or above the county level shall strengthen the leadership of work safety, establish and improve the coordination mechanism for work safety, support and urge all relevant departments to perform their duties of supervision and management of work safety in accordance with the law, and promptly coordinate and solve major problems in the supervision and management of work safety.
Township people's and sub-district offices, as well as development zones, industrial parks, port areas, scenic spots, etc., shall be responsible for the supervision and management of production safety of the relevant working institutions and their responsibilities, strengthen the construction of production safety supervision forces, in accordance with their duties in the administrative region or management area of the production and business operation units to supervise and inspect the production safety status, to assist the people's relevant departments or in accordance with the authorization to perform production safety supervision and management duties. Article 10 The emergency management department shall, in accordance with this Law, implement comprehensive supervision and management of the national work safety; In accordance with this Law, the local people's emergency management departments at or above the county level shall carry out comprehensive supervision and management of work safety within their respective administrative areas.
In accordance with the provisions of this Law and other relevant laws and administrative regulations, relevant departments such as for transportation, housing and urban-rural construction, water conservancy, and civil aviation shall supervise and manage the work safety of relevant industries and fields within the scope of their respective duties; In accordance with the provisions of this Law and other relevant laws and regulations, the relevant departments of the local people's governments at or above the county level shall supervise and manage the work of production safety in relevant industries and fields within the scope of their respective duties. If the responsibilities for the supervision and management of production safety in emerging industries and fields are not clear, the local people at or above the county level shall determine the supervision and management departments in accordance with the principle of similar operations.
Emergency management departments and departments that supervise and manage work safety in relevant industries and fields are collectively referred to as departments responsible for the supervision and management of production safety. The departments responsible for the supervision and management of production safety shall cooperate with each other, work together, share information and resources, and strengthen the supervision and management of production safety in accordance with the law.
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Legal analysis: The three principles of the safety production policy are: "production must be safe, safety for production"; "Safety first, prevention first"; "Safety first, prevention first, comprehensive management".
1. The policy of "production must be safe, safety for production"; Second, the "safety first, prevention first" policy; 3. "Safety first."
1. Prevention first, comprehensive treatment".
Legal basis: "Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China" Article 4 Production and business operation entities must comply with this Law and other laws and regulations related to production safety, strengthen production safety management, establish and improve the safety production responsibility system and safety production rules and regulations for all employees, increase the investment in safety production funds, materials, technology and personnel, improve safety production conditions, strengthen the standardization and informatization of safety production, and build a dual prevention mechanism of safety risk grading control and hidden danger investigation and management. Improve the risk prevention and resolution mechanism, improve the level of safe production, and ensure safe production. Production and business operation units in emerging industries and fields such as the platform economy shall, on the basis of the characteristics of their respective industries and fields, establish, improve and implement a responsibility system for production safety for all employees, strengthen education and training on production safety for employees, and perform the relevant production safety obligations provided for in this Law and other laws and regulations.
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