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OneUrbanizationThere are certainly pros and cons to society, but what we need to do now is to maximize its benefits and reduce the disadvantages caused by urbanization.
The phenomenon of urbanization has also led to an increasing number of urban populations and rural populations.
There are fewer and fewer people, many people are starting to live in the city, the ** houses in the city are also starting to fly **, and the number of vehicles in the city is also beginning to increase. These will cause a series of problems, but it is because urbanization brings all the people together, so our city will develop faster and faster, our talents will get better and better, and the pace of the new era will begin to move forward slowly.
In the past, children in rural areas went to school in rural areas, basically at the level of primary school, but now that urbanization is intensifying, many people are willing to send their children to school in the city, so the educational resources received by the children will also increase, and there will be more and more natural talents, and these talents will slowly gather in the city, contribute to the construction of the whole city, and contribute to the development of the motherland. The city has grown from a small area to a large area, and has slowly developed into today's prosperity.
Third, the disadvantage of urbanization is that the countryside is almost empty, no one wants to return to the countryside to farm, and urbanization has also exacerbated the increase of various polluting substances.
In the past, every family was agricultural, everyone farmed at home, and the soil in the land was also very fertile. But now people choose to work in the city, because the income is better that way. Due to the increasing population of the city, the traffic will become more and more congested, and the exhaust fumes emitted by cars will also increase, and the air in the city will become more and more turbid, and the garbage in the city will become more and more.
While the urban population is rising, the rural population is declining sharply, which has also abandoned many good areas of the motherland.
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For society, of course, this is a good thing, because it is a manifestation of the evolution of the social system and the economic aspect.
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It is not absolutely good or bad, it should be said that there is a place of progress, a large number of idle labor in the countryside have poured into the cities, which has led to the development of the countryside and the improvement of the economic level of the rural people, and the development of rural land has also accelerated the development of the countryside.
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It is a good thing, which shows that the speed of social development is relatively fast, and it can also improve the level of education of the whole people, and at the same time, it can also increase the per capita income, which is also good for the development of society.
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For better development. Here's why.
1. Urbanization is an inevitable process of rural development to urban development. Urbanization, also known as urbanization, refers to the historical process of the gradual transformation of a country's or region's society from a traditional rural society dominated by agriculture to a modern urban society dominated by non-agricultural industries such as industry (secondary industry) and service industry (tertiary industry) with the development of social productive forces, the progress of science and technology, and the adjustment of industrial structure.
2. The development and construction of urbanization is mainly to solve the problem of human urbanization and implement people-oriented urbanization. The reason why China wants to urbanize is to promote development. There are two main reasons, on the one hand, it can promote the healthy and steady development of the real estate industry.
On the other hand, it can improve the residential, municipal infrastructure, and transportation environment of small towns. Attracting enterprises to invest and develop in small towns, promoting the economic development of small towns, and increasing employment opportunities in small towns, can attract more rural people to live, live, work, and study in small towns, promote the economic prosperity and stability of small towns, and effectively alleviate the pressure on large cities.
3. In fact, the proposal of "urbanization" also reflects the party's emphasis on rural work. The development of small towns was also included in the grand strategy for future rural development at the Third Plenary Session of the 15 th CPC Central Committee. Even in the current rural revitalization policy, the development of small towns and urbanization are also one of the priorities of the work.
Supporting the development of small towns not only shows the support for rural work, but also supports the rural population transfer to choose a low-cost path suitable for national conditions.
4. Better development: The development of cities is good, and the development of towns and villages is backward, which is not good for China's future development. China's urbanization development can reduce the pressure on the development of large cities, promote resource regulation, and make the development of towns and villages better. Therefore, the ultimate goal of the state to engage in urbanization development is to promote the balanced development of all parts of the country and increase the income of the people.
5. Reduce population mobility. The uneven development of urbanization is the main reason for the migration of people. The large number of population movements has made the Spring Festival a social phenomenon with Chinese characteristics.
The eastern region has a relatively high level of urbanization, and most provinces except Shandong and Hebei are net inflow provinces. Sichuan, Chongqing, Anhui, Guangxi, Henan, Guizhou and other provinces have a relatively high proportion of population outflow.
6. Urban dialect is a natural process of economic development. Urbanization is developed under the impetus of industrialization, and urbanization is not a panacea for solving problems, but a natural process of economic development. Over-urbanization and uneven development between regions will eventually affect the development of urbanization.
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Urbanization refers to the concentration of the population in the cities and the rural population.
The process of moving to the city. This indicates an increase in the number and size of cities, and an increase in the proportion of urban population in the total population. It is related to the internationalization process of enterprises and the level of productivity development. Level of urbanization.
The main indicator is the urban population as a proportion of the total population. After the reform and opening up, China's urbanization process has accelerated significantly. According to the theory of sustainable development.
Actively and steadily promoting the process of urbanization is an important issue that China must face in the 21st century. The urbanization process consists of four stages: urbanization, suburban urbanization, reverse urbanization, and re-urbanization.
The benefits of urbanization include: a faster pace of life and an improved quality of life; The improvement of the level of civilization is the tertiary industry.
laid the foundation for development; Industrial society is gradually moving towards a post-industrial society and an information society. The disadvantages of urbanization are as follows: increased employment pressure and an increase in the number of unemployed; causing a certain amount of pollution to the environment; traffic pressure is increasing, and road congestion is serious; With the increase of urban population, the pressure of urban management increases, and the crime rate increases. Urbanization has led to competition for resources, resulting in fewer children.
Prices are constantly **, the gap between the rich and the poor.
Growing bigger. Urbanization is the only way for a country to develop.
Urbanization includes both cities and towns, and urbanization can be the concentration of population from rural to urban areas through the development of cities.
The process by which the secondary and tertiary industries absorb the agricultural population, or the concentration of the population from the countryside to the cities, through the development of the cities.
Second, the tertiary industry to absorb the agricultural population. They all fall under the category of urbanization, which essentially emphasizes the shift of the center of economic and social activities from the countryside. It's just that the former emphasizes the transfer to the city, while the latter emphasizes the transfer to the town, the geographical location.
Different. In Western countries.
Industrialization has amassed a rich economic base due to a variety of factors, especially before the onset of urbanization.
and the scarcity of land and resources, which generally fit the path of urban urbanization, emphasizing the agglomeration of large cities and non-agricultural industries in populous cities, creating a rapidly prosperous New York, London, and other cities.
In this model, small towns are relatively relegated and are only re-emphasized in the later stages of urbanization. In the early 80s of the 20th century, when urbanization was just beginning, there was no choice but to try to develop small towns. In short, China's rural areas have vast land and abundant land resources.
The construction of small towns in rural areas can dilute the demand for construction funds. Importantly, with the rise of township enterprises, it is feasible to transfer rural labor to small towns, and an urbanization model with Chinese characteristics focusing on the development of small towns has emerged.
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It is not good, because the phenomenon of urbanization is now very serious, so it has led to the number of people in some rural areas becoming smaller and smaller, and people are not willing to stay in the local area, most of the people go out to work, leaving the local area, which has led to the gap between urban and rural areas is getting wider and wider.
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The phenomenon of urbanization is bad at the moment, because it destroys a lot of the environment, because according to the data monitoring, the number of trees in the city is gradually decreasing, and the air quality is very low.
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If the urban planning is not good, blindly greedy for speed, and fall into the vicious circle of blindly building cities and expanding areas, many villages will gradually hollow out until they disappear, and if the positioning is wrong, the planning and design will be worthless, and so on.
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This phenomenon should be relatively good, and the main basis should be that we have also lived a better life in this way, and now all the people are very happy, and every day is very happy.
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Impact on land: Reduction of arable land and deterioration of land quality.
Impacts on organisms: habitat alteration, loss of biodiversity.
Impact on water: Affects the water cycle and reduces water quality.
Influence on climate: Affect temperature, precipitation, sunshine, wind direction, wind speed, and produce "heat island" and "rain island" phenomenon.
It produces environmental pollution problems such as air pollution, water pollution, garbage pollution, and noise.
Urbanization urbanisation, also known as urbanization, refers to the historical process of the gradual transformation of a country's or region's society from a traditional rural society dominated by agriculture to a modern urban society dominated by non-agricultural industries such as industry (secondary industry) and service industry (tertiary industry) with the development of social productive forces, the progress of science and technology and the adjustment of industrial structure.
The process of urbanization includes the transformation of population occupations, the transformation of industrial structure, and the changes of land and geographical space. Different disciplines have different interpretations of urbanization from different perspectives, and at present, scholars at home and abroad have expounded the concept of urbanization from the perspectives of demography, geography, sociology, and economics. In December 2011, the Blue Book of Chinese Society was released, and the proportion of China's urban population in the total population will exceed 50% for the first time, marking the first time that China's urbanization has exceeded 50%.
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1. Food problems.
A large number of peasants have left their original land to rent and cultivate, the problem of abandoning farmland and abandoning land is becoming more and more serious, and China's grain import rate is gradually increasing, which makes the problem of food security in China, a country with a large population, a hidden danger, which is not conducive to China's national development and political stability.
2. Big city disease.
Today's big cities in China are already quite sick. Problems such as traffic congestion, resource scarcity, and the declining quality of life of urban residents are plaguing the progress of cities. The pace of construction and renovation of China's major cities has accelerated, urban circles have begun to appear in some parts of China, and many old cities with special characteristics have also begun to build "satellite cities" in the hope of solving many problems of big city diseases.
3. Transformation of urban functions.
The process of urbanization in developed countries can be broadly divided into two stages. The first stage is characterized by "centralization" and the second by "decentralization". As a result, the "metropolitan areas" or "urban agglomerations" and "urban belts" centered on large cities have developed rapidly.
Solve the problems of urban public transportation, urban facilities construction, water, electricity, heating and natural gas, communications, medical care, education, life services, commercial facilities, and viewing networks.
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The speed of urbanization in China is quite astonishing As far as a large number of migrant workers move into the city, it can be seen that in general, in terms of the realization situation, the problem that extends from this is concerned, urbanization has become an indiscriminate occupation of cultivated land, and a large number of rural idle labor force has poured in, causing huge employment pressure, which is caused by excessive development, although in all walks of life and economic development, it has been repeatedly emphasized that it is good and fast, but it is not a hard two-handed grasp I am not a farmer, I can't tell you what my farmer friends think, but China has been a big agricultural country since ancient times, and the understanding of agriculture should be very profound Land is the day of food The tide of history will not retreat There may be relative independence in terms of consciousness Maybe it is like drinking water and being warm and cold and self-aware In my hometown, some people will sell their arable land and get rich overnight There are also those who fight for three points of thin land Urbanization is the process of transition from agricultural population to non-agricultural population Land annexation is an inevitable trend So this matter has a long way to go I want to fully realize it It may be that when the whole people really go to a well-off life, urbanization is inevitable Britain has been the first country in the world since the Industrial Revolution Their maturity has also gone through some pain and struggle, and the country's current series of policies to support agriculture and benefit agriculture are undoubtedly conducive to the development of urbanization, but they are just some immature opinions, I hope it will help you.
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