What is the function of the empty mountain in the autumn of the mountain dwelling 5

After the new rain in the empty mountains, the weather is late in autumn. In the poem, it is clearly written that there is a raccoon girl fishing boat, how can the poet say that it is an "empty mountain"? It turns out that the mountains are full of trees, covering the traces of people's activities, as the so-called "empty mountains do not see people, but hear people's voices" ("Lu Chai")!

And because there are few people here, "who knows that there are people in the gorge, and the world looks at the empty cloud mountain" ("Taoyuan Xing"), ordinary people naturally don't know that there are people in the mountains. The word "empty mountain" points out that this place is like a paradise. The mountain rain is at the beginning of the day, everything is new, and it is the evening of early autumn, the air is fresh, the scenery is wonderful, you can imagine.

The word "empty" in "empty mountain" here does not refer to the emptiness and desolation, but to express the tranquility of the mountains and wilderness after the rain, and is also used to express the poet's love for the quiet and tranquil nature of nature.

The whole poem begins with an empty mountain, which has its own wonderful flavor. As a poet who has won the deep sense of Zen, he attaches great importance to "emptiness", a transcendent realm that rises from the poet's heart. The poet got inspiration from this word, and only then did he extend the real scene and the moving scene.

This empty word echoes the end of the poem, if Wang Sun has no earthly disturbances, this is also empty, and naturally he can stay and enjoy this wonderful world of emptiness with the poet. In short, in this poem, "emptiness" is the soul, emptiness is tranquility, emptiness, and soundlessness. As for the flowing spring, the washerwoman singing late at night, and the sound of oars and the shadow of the moon, they are all just distant correspondences to "emptiness".

Reading and Appreciation of Tang Poems Wang Wei's "Autumn Twilight in the Mountain House" reads aloud with teeth and claws.

It expresses the tranquility of the mountains.

It also expresses the author's idea of wanting to live in seclusion in the mountains and forests.

The poem "Autumn Dusk in the Mountain House" describes the empty mountains and bright moons, as well as green pines, clear springs, rocks, bamboo forests, lotus leaves, fishing boats and other scenes. "Autumn Dusk in the Mountain House" is a poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei, which depicts the beautiful scenery of the mountain village and the simple fashion of the mountain villagers in the evening after the early autumn rain, showing the poet's love for the landscape and pastoral and the satisfaction of the secluded life, and expressing the beauty of personality and society with natural beauty.

Original text: After the new rain in the empty mountain, the weather is late in autumn.

The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring stone is upstream.

The bamboo noise returns to the Huannu, and the lotus moves the fishing boat.

Feel free to rest in spring, and the kings and grandchildren can stay.

Translation: The empty mountains have been bathed in a new rain, and the night has made people feel that it is early autumn.

The bright moon sprinkled clear light from the pine gaps, and the clear spring water flowed on the rocks.

The noise of the bamboo forest knew that it was the return of the laundry girl, and the lotus leaf shook gently to think that it was a light boat wandering.

The fragrance of spring may as well be let to rest with it, and the kings and grandchildren of the mountains in autumn can stay for a long time.

Appreciation: The whole poem combines the autumn coolness after the rain in the empty mountains, the light of the bright moon among the pines, the sound of the clear spring on the stone, the noise and laughter in the bamboo forest when the raccoon girl returns, and the dynamics of the fishing boat passing through the lotus flowers, harmoniously and perfectly blended together, giving people a rich and fresh feeling. It is like a fresh and beautiful landscape painting, and like a quiet and beautiful lyrical music, which embodies the creative characteristics of Wang Wei's poems.

In the poem, it is clearly written that the "raccoon girl" is buried in the "fishing boat", and the poet's place is said to be an "empty mountain", because it is here to highlight the emptiness and silence of the mountains.

In the poem, it is clearly written that there is a raccoon girl fishing boat, but the poet writes that it is an "empty mountain". This is because the mountains are full of trees, which hide the traces of people's activities, as the saying goes, "the empty mountains do not see people, but they hear people's voices" ("Lu Chai"). Because of the inaccessibility here, "who knows that there are people in the gorge, and the world looks at the empty cloud mountain" ("Taoyuan Xing"), naturally I don't know that someone is coming in the mountain.

The word "empty mountain" points out that this place is like a paradise, the mountain rain is at the beginning of the day, everything is new, and it is the evening of early autumn, the air is fresh and unbridled, and the scenery is wonderful, which can be imagined.

Since the poet is so noble, and he has found a satisfying paradise in the seemingly "empty mountain", he can't help but say: "Feel free to rest in spring, and the king and grandson can stay!" Originally, "Chu Ci Recruiting Hermits" said:

Wang Sunxi has returned, and he can't stay in the mountains for a long time! The poet's experience is just the opposite, he feels that "Shanzhong" is better than "Chaozhong", clean and simple, and can stay away from officialdom and clean himself, so he decided to go into hiding.

After the new rain in the empty mountains.

The meaning of the whole poem of "Autumn Twilight in the Mountain House" is:

A rain had just passed, and it was very clear in the mountains, and the autumn evening was exceptionally cool. The moonlight shines through the dappled shadows of the pine forest, and the clear spring water tinkles on the rocks.

The sound of the washing girl talking and laughing came from the bamboo forest, the lotus pod moved slightly, and the fishing boat was launching into the water to cast its nets. Let the spring flowers disappear at any time, and the wanderer can stay and wander in the autumn colors.

The original text is as follows: Autumn twilight in the mountain house. After the new rain in the empty mountains, the weather is late in autumn.

The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring stone is upstream.

The bamboo noise returns to the Huannu, and the lotus moves the fishing boat.

Feel free to rest in spring, and the kings and grandchildren can stay.

Notes: 1. Moth: Night.

2. Raccoon girl: A woman who washes clothes.

3. Chunfang: Spring grass.

4. Break: Dry.

Translation: After a new rain, the green mountains are particularly clear, and the autumn evenings are exceptionally cool.

The bright moon casts dappled shadows through the pine forest, and the spring gently tinkles on the boulder.

The bamboo forest heard the chatter and laughter of the returning washerwoman, the lotus canopy moved, and the fishing boat was launching into the water to cast its nets.

Let the spring flowers disappear at any time, and the wanderer can stay and wander in the autumn colors.

Appreciation: This is a famous poem written about landscapes, which conveys the poet's noble feelings and pursuit of ideals in poetry and painting.

The first couplet writes about the autumn twilight scene of the mountain dwelling, the mountain rain is at the beginning, quiet and leisurely, fresh and pleasant. The jaw couplet writes that the moon is in the sky, the green pine is like a cover, the mountain spring is clear, flowing on the stone, and the natural beauty is quiet and clear. The neck couplet wrote that he heard the noise of the bamboo forest, saw the lotus leaves parting into clothes, and found the raccoon girl and the fishing boat.

The last couplet writes that this scene is beautiful, and it is a place to clean oneself.

The whole poem expresses its sentiments through the depiction of mountains and rivers, which is rich in connotation and intriguing. "The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring stone is upstream" is really a good sentence for the ages.

Character introduction: Wang Wei (701 761, a saying 699-761), the word Maha, Han nationality, Hedong Puzhou (now Yuncheng, Shanxi) people, ancestral home of Qi County, Shanxi, Tang Dynasty poet, known as "Poetry Buddha". Su Shi commented on it:

The poems of the taste of Maha, there are paintings in the poems; Looking at the painting, there is poetry in the painting. "In the ninth year of Kaiyuan (721), he was a Jinshi, and he was appointed as Taile Cheng. Wang Wei is a representative of the poets of the Tang Dynasty, with more than 400 poems in existence, and important poems include "Acacia" and "Autumn Dusk in the Mountain House".

Wang Wei was proficient in Buddhism and was greatly influenced by Zen Buddhism. Buddhism has a Vimala Sutra, which is the origin of Wang Wei's name and character. Wang Weishi's calligraphy and painting are very famous, very versatile, and very proficient.

Together with Meng Haoran, he is called "Wang Meng".

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Translations. The valley is empty and fresh after the fresh rains, and the early autumn evenings are particularly cool.

It is to write about the autumn scenery in the mountains after the rain, because there are few people here, naturally I don't know that someone is coming in the mountains. The word "empty mountain" points out that this place is like a paradise outside the world, the mountain eggplant defeats the rain hall and grinds the early glow, everything is new, and it is the evening of early autumn, the air is fresh, the scenery is wonderful, you can imagine.

Mountain dwelling in autumn twilight, Wang Wei.

After the new rain in the empty mountains, the weather is late in autumn.

The bright moon shines on the pines, and the clear spring stone is upstream.

The bamboo noise returns to the Huannu, and the lotus moves the fishing boat.

Feel free to rest in spring, and the kings and grandchildren can stay.

After a fresh rain, the green mountains and green valleys become more and more quiet, and the night falls, the cool breeze is blowing, and the hail shed brother makes people feel the strong autumn mood. The bright moonlight reflects the pine forest, and the spring water flows through the stones. There were bursts of laughter in the bamboo forest, it turned out to be the return of the laundry girls, the lotus leaves floating, and it was a fishing boat going down the river.

Although the fragrance of spring is long gone, I revel in the wonderful autumn colors, and I absolutely yearn for it to stay.

The word "empty mountain" indicates that this place is quiet, like a paradise.

Birdsong Stream" The image of empty "" makes the poetry and the Zen realm penetrate each other, resulting in an illusory and unreal Zen poetic realm.

In "Birdsong Stream", all doubts and hesitations, noises and tensions, anxieties and troubles are gone; All fame and profit, right and wrong, honor and disgrace are gone; The social ideas of creation have gradually withdrawn from the realm of poetry, and are hidden in the spring mountains and bright moons, lush forests and green bamboos of nature. We can't ** what kind of relationship between "people are idle" and "flowers fall", in short, everything is so quiet, everything is so crystal clear, as if a mountain and a stone, a grass and a tree in the mountains are clouded with a mysterious and irresistible beauty. No wonder Hu Yinglin feels:

Reading the life experience of forgetting, all thoughts are empty", no wonder Shen Deqian said: "You don't need Zen words to get Zen principles", which is "the silence of emptiness".However, Wang Wei's emptiness and silence is not "playing with emptiness and dead silence", but "there is color in the air, and there is a sound in silence", which is full of the vitality of life and the true interest of the soul.

There is a rich fragrance and light falling osmanthus flowers; There are mountain birds that raise their wings and fly suddenly; There is a crisp and transparent birdsong that rises and falls. These beautiful colors, smart gestures, and crisp sounds are the embodiment of "emptiness" and the projection of "silence" in Wang Wei's landscape poems.

In addition, the poems that say "empty" include "Empty Cui Wet People's Clothes" ("In the Mountains"), "After the New Rain in the Empty Mountain" ("Autumn Twilight in the Mountain House"), "No One Is Seen in the Empty Mountain" ("Luchai"), "Empty Knowledge Anti-Old Forest" ("Remuneration Shaofu") and so on. Emptiness and silence speak of all visible and intangible entities in the universe, and the poet's secluded life is based on "emptiness", leisurely and comfortable, regardless of time and space, no matter what objects are obstacles, moss, fine grass, birds, and even people's hearts.