How to prune the old stump elm bonsai downhill?

1.Complete trimming method.

Elm stumps, which can be pruned at any time of the year. Generally, in summer and autumn, when the new branches of the year grow to a certain thickness, they are re-cut to let them germinate side branches, and when the side branches grow to a certain thickness, the side branches are re-cut again, so that the pruning shape is carried out repeatedly.

2.Combination of cutting and binding.

In the growing season, the new branches should be climbed and modeled in a timely manner; In winter, when pruning the whole row, some of the branches that need to be shaped are climbed. Before climbing, cut off the branches and leaves that are irrelevant to the shape and affect the shape, and then climb and bend the branches. When climbing, the amount should be taken so as not to hurt the bark.

Elm trees grow rapidly, and the climbing objects should be removed in time to avoid causing filaments, affecting plant growth and ornamentation. For branches that have not yet been fully shaped, they can be re-tied several times until they are completely set.

When pruning the elm bonsai, it should be based on the original posture of the stump, give the idea and idea of the creation, and carry out the pruning operation modeling. Pay attention to the distance and proximity correspondence between branches and branches, branches and stumps, branches, and the length and density of branches before and after, up and down, right and right, etc. After budding in spring and every time pruning budding, budding and budding should be carried out in a timely manner; For the elm bonsai that has been finalized, in addition to wiping buds and interbudding buds, it is also necessary to carry out topping and topping at any time to maintain the beautiful shape of the bonsai stump.

When pruning, you can prune off the dead branches and useless branches, so that the nutrients are more conducive to focusing on the main branches.

<> crape myrtle tree has a diameter of 55 cm and a diameter of 28 cm.

Before pruning elm bonsai, prepare a pair of sharp scissors and sterilize them before using them. Before the onset of early spring, all dead, diseased and damaged branches of the elm bonsai should be pruned, and pruning can also be done according to the growth state of the branches, so that the branches extend in one direction. After pruning, it is also necessary to change the soil and repot according to the growth of the elm tree.

Before pruning the elm bonsai, you need to prepare a pair of sharp scissors, and spray alcohol on the scissors for sterilization and disinfection treatment, so as to avoid the wound of the elm tree being infected with bacteria and rotting.

Before the onset of early spring each year, all dead, diseased and damaged elm branches are pruned from the elm bonsai, the wounds are disinfected during each cutting process, and the pruning is done before the arrival of the elm growing season.

When pruning the elm tree, you can also choose the appropriate shape according to its growth state, and the common ones are natural form and oblique rod form. If you choose the natural form, it is recommended to prune off the branches that cross and scatter so that the branches stretch in the same direction, and the oblique rod type needs to bend the main trunk by coiling and suspension.

Note that after the pruning of the elm bonsai is completed, it is necessary to replace the larger pot and new soil in time according to its growth and growth status, so that the root system can be fully extended, so as not to affect the growth of the elm bonsai.

Elm stump is best to dig in the dormant period, the survival rate at this time will be higher, its root system should be protected as much as possible, it is better to bring soil balls, prune the rotten roots and branches and leaves, the wound needs to be simply disinfected, planted with wet sand, watered after three or five days of root water, to maintain the slight moisture of the soil, the planting soil must be well drained, but also have a certain fertility.

Is it easy to raise elm stumps under the mountain.

The elm tree is vigorous and has a strong ability to adapt to the environment, and the old stump of the elm tree that is planted into a living is a bonsai tree species that is relatively easy to maintain for bonsai lovers.

Elm stump germination needs hail to 15-20 days, the speed of germination according to the nutrient storage of elm has a great relationship, before planting, it is best to soak the roots in the rooting solution, so that the elm tree can quickly root, improve the ability to germinate, must pay attention to the situation of germination and retraction.

Can the elm tree go down the hill stump to feed.

Elm trees can be fed by stumps, but it is necessary to pay attention to the time of digging, which should be carried out during the dormant period of the plants, and can be dug from winter to spring before the old stumps have not germinated in March and April.

Is the survival rate of elm stumps high?

Elm trees like light and are drought tolerant, but the survival rate of elm piles is not very high, and the soil for planting elm piles can be used with ordinary garden soil, humus soil, and river sand, and the ratio can be mixed according to 2:3:5.

Elm tree under the stump feeding method.

1. It is best to dig the elm stump in the dormant period, the survival rate at this time will be higher, and its root system should be protected as much as possible, and it is better to bring soil balls, which is conducive to serving pots.

2. Before the elm tree goes down the hill and pots, it is necessary to prune the dense and long branches and leaves, and the rotten roots also need to be cut off, the wound should be sealed, and the roots should be coated with fungicide and disinfected.

3. The treated elm tree can be planted deep with wet sand, and the root water can be watered after three or five days without watering, so as to maintain the slight moisture of the soil.

4. The elm tree stump is not cold-resistant, it is necessary to prevent freezing in winter, and it is necessary to prevent high temperature when the temperature is high in summer, and it is best to wrap the part of the branch that is too long with film.

Elm tree stump planting management.

1. The best time to choose elm piles is in spring, when the climate is warmer, suitable for root germination, and it is not suitable for digging in other seasons, and the survival rate will be very low if you miss the season.

2. The pile body and wound of the old elm tree need to be simply disinfected, especially the wound treatment is very important, and improper treatment will seriously affect the survival.

3. Elm trees like a dry environment, avoid excessive potting soil, and the planting soil must be well drained, so that it is not easy to have the problem of water accumulation, and the soil needs a certain fertility when it is closed.

1. Qi shelter excavation time.

Digging elm piles should be carried out in the dormant period of the plants, the weather is severe in winter, and it is easier to survive before the old piles do not germinate in March and April in spring. During this period, the temperature gradually rises, and the roots and buds of the elm tree germinate strongly, which is conducive to the survival of the old pile.

2. Pay attention to the sealing of the root and trunk wounds.

In the spring, although the roots and leaf buds of the plants are not visible, the sap of the trees gradually begins to flow after the ground thaws, and the roots continue to supply sap to the branches to promote budding. At this time, digging requires root pruning and pruning, if the seal is not good, the sap is lost, and the nutrients and water of the stump are consumed, it is difficult to survive. To reduce evaporation and nutrient consumption.

It is necessary to apply wound healing agent or beeswax paint to the incision to prevent drainage and bacterial infection.

3. Thick soil piles.

After the old pile is grown, it can be cultivated in thin soil in Gaolian State, and most of the classic elm bonsai we see are planted with very little soil. However, during the staking period, thick soil cultivation is required. The purpose is to keep warm and moisturize.

In case the old pile loses water. It is best to use sandy soils, avoid clay soils and nutrient soils that are too fertile. The stump can be planted under sandy soil, and two-thirds of the stump is covered with sandy soil, and the soil can be gradually reduced after the plant germinates new shoots.

It can also be masked with plastic film.