How to recover after femoral head necrosis

1. First of all, effective antibiotics should be used to prevent wound infection.

2. The lower limb on the operated side is raised to facilitate venous return and prevent swelling of the operated limb, and the knee joint is flexed on the operative side to prevent knee pain caused by long-term straightening or hyperextension.

3. Always observe whether there is a dislocation of the hip.

4. If there are no special circumstances after surgery, functional exercises can be carried out.

Patients with necrosis of the femoral head are generally elderly, generally because the bones of the elderly are more fragile, if there are some trauma, it will cause the appearance of this disease, or due to drinking alcohol or hormones caused by this disease, that is, there are more young people. So, how to have necrosis of the femoral head!

1, **femoral head necrosis should go to the regular **hospital for science**, this is the most formal**method, and the specific choice of **method, it depends on the disease, according to the specific development of the disease, to develop the corresponding **plan, if it is a relatively light patient, you can try traditional Chinese medicine**, the effect is still relatively obvious, the general hospital can be prescribed traditional Chinese medicine**, including: dendrobium, asparagus, wheat winter, mountain wood, schisandra, rehman, ligustrum, early lotus grass, turtle plate, turtle shell, Lily, Digupi, white myrtle, Artemisia annua, aster and so on.

2. Patients can also take blood circulation and stasis medicine for conditioning, and can also get certain help ** effect and effect, usually must reduce activities, do palliative surgery, femoral head decompression, or decompression bone grafting, can alleviate symptoms, slow down the development, if necessary, you can carry out femoral head replacement, this is suitable for some advanced patients, after replacing the femoral head, it can generally be used for several years, and during this time you can walk normally, but you need to avoid heavy work, and you can not do strenuous activities.

3. Local intervention can also be used, which can promote local blood circulation, quickly restore local blood supply, make osteonecrosis quickly absorbed, and new bone can grow rapidly, which has the obvious advantages of short course of treatment and quick effect, whether it is from the X-ray film or the patient's conscious symptoms can be seen in the short term. Topical drugs**: At present, there are many external drugs, and there are also potions, and the common ones are still in the form of medicated patches, such as Osteo-Erotic Kang is a good one.

The release of drug molecules by the patch takes a long time, which can ensure that the drug molecules can reach the lesion more effectively and play a leading role.

Finally, patients with femoral head necrosis can also be relieved by massage**, you can find a professional to massage your affected area, it will have a relieving effect, and you must be careful when walking, you can't fall and the like, and you need to avoid always sitting or standing for a long time, so as not to be detrimental to the condition.

Necrosis of the femoral head is not able to effectively return to the original level no matter what kind of method is taken. After that, you need to actively improve the examination, first of all, you can be conservative**, pay more attention to rest, quit smoking and drinking, avoid using drugs containing hormones, if conservative** has no effect, you can perform total hip replacement.

Early necrosis of the femoral head can be considered conservative**, such as drugs to promote blood circulation and eliminate blood stasis, such as blood circulation and analgesic capsules**, in addition, to avoid smoking and drinking, appropriate rest, avoid long-distance walking and strenuous exercise. If conservative is ineffective, surgery is necessary**.

The femoral head shows a certain cystic change, through a certain conservative **, can not be completely reached before the operation, because the femoral head has trabecular necrosis, the trabecular cortex has occurred cystic stage, the patient may return to the previous state in the symptoms, there are no obvious symptoms, but the imaging is unable to return to the before.

Not all necrosis of the femoral head requires surgery**, not in patients with necrosis of less than 15 or less than 15 but less than 25 in a non-weight-bearing area and asymptomatic**.

If it is early to mid-stage femoral head necrosis, then it is possible to recover as before, you can consider choosing a symptomatic Chinese medicine, such as Compound Shengmai Osteogenic Formula, this decoction is an upgraded formula of Tongluo Shenggu Capsule, which adds drugs to invigorate blood and replenish blood, strengthen and improve the blood supply to the femoral head, improve the patient's pain relief rate and accelerate the repair and regeneration of the patient's necrotic tissue and blood vessels. Concentrated decoctions are more potent and have a faster onset of action than capsules.

Necrosis of the femoral head can be obtained if it can be obtained correctly. Experts said that the problem of femoral head necrosis is not only something that should be paid attention to, but also postoperative care is also very important. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out scientific postoperative care for femoral head necrosis.

1. After the operation, it is necessary to closely observe whether the incorporate dressing has exudation, for those who have more bleeding and extravasation of the dressing, in addition to notifying the doctor in time to change the dressing, the local sterile cotton pad should be given, and it is strictly forbidden to use hemostatic drugs, so as not to affect the blood of the grafted bone valve (membrane). If the drainage fluid exceeds 400ml in the 24 hours after surgery and is fresh blood, the doctor should be notified in time to take measures and not blindly use hemostatic agents.

2. In the early stage of postoperative care of femoral head necrosis, it is necessary to fight infection, smooth drainage, eliminate hematoma, promote wound healing, and pay attention to the body's correction.

3. Quit smoking and drinking. Patients with femoral head necrosis should not drink alcohol, otherwise it will lead to poor effect or aggravation of the disease.

Fourth, the daily diet should not be greasy, and it is advisable to eat foods with high calcium, high vitamins, high fiber, and low fat. Prevents the occurrence of hyperlipidemia.

5. After the operation, the unfixed joints should be moved immediately to prevent muscle atrophy and muscle contraction exercises. Lower limb massage, 2 3 days after the sit-up, gradually increase the active and passive range, femoral head necrosis 10 days after the stitches, 3 to 4 weeks after the operation can hold crutches to the ground. Within half a year, you should walk under the protection of crutches, and the exercise process can be supplemented by physiotherapy.

Suggestion: Some of the symptoms of femoral head necrosis I believe that as long as you know something about it, you will know its terrible and painful. At present, there is still a special preference for femoral head necrosis surgery in the industry, so when patients seek medical treatment, the recommended method is femoral head necrosis surgery, and experts at home and abroad generally advocate palliative surgery for early necrosis.

Such as: core decompression, vascular bone grafting, vascular grafting, bone stenting, etc. However, although femoral head necrosis surgery is very popular in the field of femoral head necrosis, it is also recognized that femoral head necrosis surgery is prone to dangerous periods, and it has become one of the difficulties in recovery after femoral head necrosis surgery.

If necrosis of the femoral head is confirmed once it is confirmed, it needs to be given the correct ** in a timely manner. **Osteonecrosis, can be divided into non-surgical** and surgical**, if it is surgery**, through surgery to remove the dead bone in the head, fill in cancellous bone, iliac bone or musculoskeletal flap, raise the head, and then implant the vascular bundle, after the vascular bundle grows a lot of small blood vessels to grow around, grow into the bone and cancellous bone, where the blood vessels go, the dead bone, bone, loose bone absorption, produce new bone.

At this time, the bone changes from hard to soft, which is the dangerous period of collapse, and the femoral head is in danger of being flattened again under weight, and even the head slips inward, so the dangerous period after the operation of femoral head necrosis appears 9 to 18 months after surgery. Therefore, patients should take the initiative to keep in touch with the doctor after being discharged from femoral head necrosis surgery, and should take x-rays regularly for three months, and should not throw away crutches on their own initiative. When the dangerous period after surgery for femoral head necrosis occurs, it is best to rest in bed for 3 months (under the guidance of a doctor) and exercise in a sitting or lying position, after which it is safer to get out of bed.