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Because Liu Bei seems to be a hero but is actually a villain, Zhang Lu dislikes Liu Bei.
1. Zhang Luning is Cao Cao's lackey, and he does not want to be Liu Bei's guest.
Zhang Lu was a warlord in Hanzhong, and both Cao Cao and Liu Bei were very interested in this land in Hanzhong at that time. Among them, Cao Cao also took the initiative to attack Zhang Lu, when Cao Cao came to conquer Zhang Lu in Hanzhong, Zhang Lu also swore to resist at first, but he found that he seemed to really can't do Cao Cao, so at that time he had only two choices, one was to surrender to Cao Cao, and the other was to take refuge in Liu Bei. As a result, Zhang Lu chose to surrender to Cao Cao.
It stands to reason that Cao Cao attacked Zhang Lu, and it might be better for Zhang Lu to go to Liu Bei for help. <>
After all, going to Cao Cao is to surrender, and going to Liu Bei is to take refuge, although there is a difference of one word, the gap is still quite big. There is also a reason why Zhang Lu did not choose Liu Bei, of course, Cao Cao's power is greater than Liu Bei, and there is also a reason why Zhang Lu despises Liu Bei a little, and can even be said to be disgusted. Zhang Lu dislikes Liu Bei for two reasons, when Liu Zhang and Zhang Lu got up, Liu Zhang couldn't beat him, so he asked Liu Bei to help, and Liu Bei led his troops to defeat Zhang Lu at that time, so Zhang Lu still remembered this hatred in his heart.
Second, Liu Bei seems to be a hero, but he is actually a villain.
Another reason why Zhang Lu dislikes Liu Bei is that Liu Bei is more hypocritical. Although Liu Bei's family conditions were not good in the late Eastern Han Dynasty (weaving straw shoes and selling straw shoes), Liu Bei was still quite famous. First, he claimed to be "Uncle Liu Huang after King Jing of Zhongshan", and second, Liu Bei was often worried about the country and the people at that time, and everyone thought that he was a hero.
But Liu Bei is not a gentleman at all. Liu Bei borrowed soldiers and horses from Gongsun Zhan, but did not return them. <>
went to Xuzhou Tao Qian, others Tao Qian is so good, but it is better to take someone else Xuzhou. After taking refuge in Cao Cao, he rebelled Cao Cao. took refuge in Yuan Shao, and in a blink of an eye, he took refuge in Liu Biao.
Liu Biao was also good to him, after Liu Biao died, he pretended to recover Jingzhou in the name of Liu Qi, but in fact, he was seeking personal gain, and finally won Jingzhou himself. Liu Zhang asked him to come to Yizhou to help, but Liu Bei took someone else's Yizhou. Such a villain, Zhang Lu looks down on him.
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Because he didn't look down on Liu Bei himself, and later Liu Bei sent someone to dig up the foot of the wall and wanted to dig up Zhang Chao, so he was very disgusted with Liu Bei.
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Because Zhang Lu doesn't look down on Liu Bei, and Cao Cao's power is greater than Liu Bei, so he will take refuge in Cao Cao, when Zhang Lu was fighting with Liu Zhang, Liu Bei helped Liu Zhang a lot, which made Zhang Lu hold a grudge.
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Zhang Lu and Liu Bei were both famous figures during the Three Kingdoms period, and they had some differences, such as:
The background is different: Zhang Lu was a wealthy family in the Hanzhong area of Bashu (present-day Sichuan), while Liu Bei was from Nanyang (present-day Henan).
The historical status is different: Liu Bei was the founding emperor of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period and was revered as the "first master", while Zhang Lu was the leader of a secessionist regime established after the Yellow Turban Rebellion, and he did not become an independent dynastic ruler.
Different political orientations: Zhang Lu advocated Taoism and relied on the power of Taoist immortals to resist Cao Cao's attack, while Liu Bei advocated Confucianism and emphasized benevolence and people-orientedness.
The relationship with other famous generals was different: Liu Bei befriended Zhuge Liang, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and other capable generals, and eventually captured Western Shu, while Zhang Lu turned his back on the alliance and refused to unite with Liu Bei, and finally failed and the Qiao faction was destroyed.
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Zhang Lu, a warlord during the late Han and Three Kingdoms periods, looked down on Liu Bei, another warlord and founder of the Shu Han state, as Liu Bei was seen as a threat to his power and control over the Hanzhong region.
In the late Han Dynasty, Zhang Lu controlled the Hanzhong region and was able to maintain a certain degree of autonomy from the ****. However, Liu Bei, who had already established himself as a powerful warlord in the Sichuan region, saw the Hanzhong region as a key strategic location to expand his own power and control.
In 214 AD, Liu Bei allied himself with another warlord, Sun Quan, and conquered Hanzhong. They succeeded in defeating Zhang Lu's army and capturing Hanzhong, which greatly expanded Liu Bei's territory and power.
The incident was a major blow to Zhang Lu, as he lost control of a key region and saw his power and influence greatly diminished. He may also have a personal grudge against Liu Bei.
In addition, Zhang Lu had formed a strong alliance with Cao Cao, a warlord who controlled ****, and he had his own ambitions to unify China under his rule, so when Liu Bei and Sun Quan defeated Zhang Lu, Cao Cao saw it as a threat to his own power and ambitions, and decided to lead his army to conquer Hanzhong, which led to the Battle of Nagasaka.
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The Wudou Mi Sect advocated that Lu was not destroyed, but only surrendered.
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In the 13th year of Jian'an, Cao Cao marched south, Liu Biao died of illness, the heir Liu Cong surrendered, and Liu Bei fled to Xiakou. Soon Cao Cao and Sun Liu's allied forces were defeated in a battle at Chibi. Cao Cao had no choice but to abandon the southward march and return.
In the 16th year of Jian'an, Cao Cao sent Zhong Xuan to attack Zhang Lu, and Xiliang Ma Chao and Han Sui rebelled. In the 18th year of Jian'an, Cao Cao was named the Duke of Wei. In March of the 20th year of Jian'an, Cao Cao was stunned by Zhang Lu, and Zhang Lu surrendered in November.
In December, Cao Cao returned to his division. In May of the following year, Cao Cao was crowned King of Wei.
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The grandson of Zhang Ling, the master of the Wudou Rice Dao. The word Gongqi (a "public flag"), Pei Guofeng (Feng County, Jiangsu) people. After Zhang Ling's death, his son Zhang Heng followed his steps.
Heng died, and Zhang Lu succeeded as the leader. Liu Yan died, his son Liu Zhang established on his behalf, and Zhang Lu then seized Hanzhong, educated the people with the "Five Buckets of Rice Dao", and established a regime that integrated politics and religion. Later, Cao Cao personally led an army of 100,000 to the west to conquer Hanzhong, and Zhang Lu's brother Zhang Wei held on to Yangping Pass with tens of thousands of horses, which was broken by Cao Cao.
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Throughout the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhang Lu and Liu Zhang have not been very good at dealing with each other, and wars often break out between the two sides. But in the later period, Zhang Lu's power was actually stronger than Liu Zhang's. On the one hand, it is because of the terrain.
Clause. 1. Ma Chao.
Ma Chao in the later period was one of the Five Tiger Generals. Tong Guan Qian and Xu Chu fought for hundreds of rounds without winning or losing. After Ma Chao was defeated in the two attacks on Cao Cao, he basically didn't have many men and horses on his hands.
So he was subordinated to Zhang Lu's account. So after Ma Chao returned to Zhang Lu, he was the first-class general under Zhang Lu. And Ma Chao himself is not only martial arts and does not talk about strategy.
Ma Chao's own strategy is also very good. If it was just Ma Chao alone, then it would be far from making Liu Zhang jealous, the key is that Ma Chao also brought Ma Dai and Pang De to Zhang Lu. This made Liu Zhang very jealous.
However, later, Ma Chao and Ma Dai submitted to Liu Bei, and Pang De submitted to Cao Cao.
Clause. 2. Pound.
Pound's combat effectiveness is actually quite amazing. When Guan Yu flooded the Seventh Army, Pang De once fought with Guan Yu for hundreds of rounds without winning or losing. This alone can kill many famous generals of the Three Kingdoms in seconds.
Pound didn't appear before because Ma Chao's aura was too bright. But later, after Pang De came to Cao Cao's camp, he first defeated Wei Yan, and then fought Guan Yu. But before returning to Cao Cao, Pang De had always been a general under Ma Chao.
So he also followed Ma Chao to Zhang Lu's camp. However, when Ma Chao attacked Jia Meng Pass, Pang De had a serious illness and failed to follow Ma Chao. Otherwise, Pang De is very likely to enter Liu Bei's camp.
Clause. 3. Ma Dai.
Ma Dai is Ma Chao's brother, because Ma Chao's performance on the battlefield is too eye-catching, Ma Dai's sense of presence has never been very strong. But in general, Ma Dai should be on the same level as Wei Yan. In the later period, after the death of the five tiger generals and the wounded wounded, Ma Dai became a rare general in the Shu army camp.
Especially in the later period of Wei Yan's rebellion, Ma Dai beheaded Wei Yan according to Zhuge Liang's will. Ma Chao, Ma Dai and Pang De are in Hanzhong, and they are actually the three generals that Liu Zhang fears the most.
Clause. Fourth, Yang Ren.
Before Ma Chao, Pang De, and Ma Dai came to Zhang Lu's camp, Yang Ren was the most relied on general under Zhang Lu. Yang Ren's martial arts are on the same level as Zhang He, even if it is not T1 level, it should be T2 level. However, Xiahou Yuan at the T1 level, Yang Ren was still beheaded by Xiahou Yuan with a drag knife.
Clause. Fifth, Zhang Wei.
Zhang Wei is Zhang Lu's younger brother, but he has no presence in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. In fact, Zhang Wei's martial arts are not bad, and he feels that he belongs to the same level as Liao Hua and Guan Ping. When Cao Cao attacked Hanzhong, Zhang Wei led his troops into battle, but was beheaded by Xu Chu.
There's no way, the T3 level meets the T1 level, and it's easy to understand that you are being beaten. The historical evaluation of Zhang Wei is that he is very strong in leading troops.
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Liu Bei's decision not to attack Zhang Lu was obviously made after he thought about it, and Liu Bei naturally had to consider it on the basis of his interests.
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If he attacked Zhang Lu, he would lose his own troops, and Zhang Lu would not cause much harm to Liu Bei.
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Liu Bei was forced to enter Sichuan, Cao Cao had already occupied the general trend of the world when he divided the world, if he attacked Zhang Lu when he just entered the circle, then Cao Cao and Sun Quan would definitely attack Liu Bei together, in this way, Liu Bei may perish directly.
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Because he felt that if he attacked Zhang Lu first, he might suffer a lot of losses and let others take advantage of the opportunity.
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Because this person has strong military ability and strategic vision, and Liu Bei's military strength is relatively weak.
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Or because of Zhang Lu's distrust of Liu Bei, in the 20th year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty, as a big warlord in Hanzhong, Zhang Lu was surrounded by Liu Bei and Cao Cao, and in the face of the encirclement and suppression of the two forces, Zhang Lu had no way to resist. Zhang Lu was ready to surrender, but he did not choose the famous Liu Bei and Uncle Liu Huang, but instead chose Cao Cao, the big traitor in people's mouths.
This is unexpected, but if we contact Zhang Lu's background, it is not difficult to understand that Zhang Lu would make such a choice. Zhang Lu's surname is Zhang, and when we mention this surname Zhang, we will definitely think of the Taoist Heavenly Master Zhang Daoling. That's right, Zhang Lu is the descendant of Zhang Daoling, and Zhang Daoling is the founder of the Heavenly Master Dao.
Zhang Lu, as a descendant of Zhang Daoling, his status in Taoism naturally belongs to the leader level.
In fact, the warlord forces established by Zhang Lu are also warlord forces established on the basis of the integration of religion and religion and religious beliefs. Therefore, the foundation of Zhang Lu's power still lies in the leadership position of religion, as long as their Zhang family guarantees their own status in Taoism, then Zhang Lu's foundation has not lost much, but it has only turned from the open to the dark. Cao Cao had already controlled the northern land at that time, and was a veritable master of the Central Plains.
And Liu Bei's foundation is shallow, and there is no way to help Zhang Lu spread his religious beliefs, so it is natural that Zhang Lu will choose Cao Cao.
Most of the areas controlled by Cao Cao are prosperous, and religion must be spread in places with many people, and he can't go to sparsely populated places to spread, so Zhang Lu chose Cao Cao instead of Liu Bei. The main thing is Zhang, he doesn't look down on Liu Bei. He didn't think that Liu Bei really had the foundation and ability to defeat Cao Cao, in fact, even if he Liu Bei finally defeated Cao Cao and mastered the northern land.
But with this time, Zhang Lu has long had a firm foothold in the Central Plains, and he is not afraid of Liu Bei's side. But on the other hand, if he takes refuge in Liu Bei, then he can really only count on Liu Bei to defeat Cao Cao, otherwise it will be a dead end. All things considered, he would definitely choose to take refuge in Cao Cao instead of Liu Bei.
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Because Liu Bei didn't attach much importance to the Heavenly Master Dao headed by Zhang Lu, Liu Bei's attitude towards the religious army and forces was very unclear. So Zhang Lu himself was very prescient and disliked Liu Bei.
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Liu Bei was originally a hypocrite, and he pretended to be a descendant of the royal family, in fact, he wanted to be the emperor himself, and said that he was to help the Han family, this kind of person, how could Zhang Lu not dislike him.
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Because Zhang Lu, who was in Hanzhong, knew that Liu Bei's entry into Sichuan was a weasel to give a New Year's greeting to the chicken, and sooner or later the dove would occupy the magpie's nest, and then the next one to be annexed by Liu Bei was him Zhang Lu.
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Because although Cao Cao defeated Zhang Lu at that time, he also lost a certain amount of troops, so he was not sure that he would be able to successfully take Liu Bei. Therefore, there was no attack on Shu.
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Because at that time, although Liu Bei was relatively unstable, he also had a certain strength. It is impossible to defeat Zhang Lu and take Liu Bei in one go, and his strength does not allow it.
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The most important thing is that Cao Cao still has concerns, after defeating Zhang Lu, Cao Cao does want to annihilate Liu Bei's group, but Liu Bei's fierce generals are also many, and if Cao Cao attacks Liu Bei, Sun Quan will also step up his attack on Cao Cao, and Cao Cao has the idea of withdrawing his troops from both sides.
After being expelled by King Wu of Qin, he died after a year as the state minister of Wei.
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