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Anonymous users2024-02-13As a traditional solar term in China, the Ming Festival is calculated according to the spring equinox point every year, and there will be a solar term every 15 days after the spring equinox, so Qingming Festival is mostly 5 days between April 4 and 6 in the solar calendar. It is not fixed on April 5 of the solar calendar, nor is it determined by the lunar calendar. The vernal equinox changes with the rotation of the earth, and the earth's daily rotation is not 24 hours, but 23 hours and 56 minutes, and it will be reduced by one day every four years, thus affecting the time of the solar terms.
April 4 Qingming occurred in 2004 and 2000, while April 6 Qingming occurred in earlier years such as 1939 and 1935.
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Anonymous users2024-02-12On April 4, the Qingming Festival was held in 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2009, 2012, 2013, 2016 and 2017.
Qingming is based on the relative position of the sun and the earth to determine the date, and the sun reaches the ecliptic longitude of 15 degrees when the solar term is met. The rotation of the earth around the sun is not an integer of 365 days, but the earth's rotation around the sun is 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes and 46 seconds, so that every four years or so, there will be a difference of one day.
China's traditional solar terms are calculated according to the spring equinox point every year, and there will be a solar term every 15 days after the spring equinox, so Qingming is mostly 5 days between April 4 and 6 in the solar calendar. It is not fixed on April 5 of the solar calendar, nor is it determined by the lunar calendar.
The spring equinox and the point change with the rotation of the earth, the earth's daily rotation is not 24 hours, but 23 hours and 56 minutes, and every four years will be reduced by one day, thus affecting the time of the solar term, according to this law to push the year's Qingming just on April 4.
Tomb sweeping customs on Qingming Festival:
The custom of sweeping tombs during the Qingming Festival has a long history, and it is people's respect for their ancestors. Qingming tomb sweeping, the Tang Dynasty began to prevail, according to legend. The Qingming ritual was supposed to be held in person, but due to the different circumstances now and in the past, the way of sacrificing and sweeping is also different.
During the Qingming Festival, people have a custom of inserting willows and wearing willows. Fold willow branches to bid farewell to relatives, because the willow and stay homonym, in order to express the meaning of retention. The willow is a symbol of spring, and the willow swaying in the spring always gives people a sense of prosperity.
It is a kind of good wishes for a friend. In ancient times, there was also the custom of swinging during the Qingming Festival. Kite flying is also a popular activity during the Qingming season.
During the Qingming season, people not only put it during the day, but also at night. At night, a string of small colorful lanterns is hung under the kite or on the wind-steady pull line, like a twinkling star, which is called a magic lantern. In the past, after some people put kites in the blue sky, they cut the strings and let the breeze dismantle them to send them to the ends of the earth.
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Anonymous users2024-02-111. Qingming is April 4.
2. Qingming Festival, also known as the Qingqing Festival, is one of the traditional Chinese festivals at the turn of mid-spring and late spring, that is, the 104th day after the winter solstice, and is also one of the most important sacrificial festivals.
3. The traditional Qingming Festival of the Han nationality in China began in the Zhou Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,500 years. Influenced by the Han culture, 24 ethnic minorities in China, including the Manchu, Hezhe, Zhuang, Oroqen, Dong, Tujia, Miao, Yao, Li, Shui, Jing and Qiang, also have the custom of the Qingming Festival. Although the customs vary from place to place, tomb sweeping and ancestor worship and outings are the basic themes.
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Anonymous users2024-02-10The time of Qingming Festival generally varies between April 4 and 6 of the Gregorian calendar, and is not fixed on a certain day. The Qingming Festival in 2023 is April 5.
Qingming Festival, also known as the Qingqing Festival, Xingqing Festival, March Festival, Ancestor Festival, etc., the festival period is at the turn of mid-spring and late spring. The Qingming Festival originated from the ancestral beliefs and spring rites of early human beings, and is the most grand ancestor worship festival of the Chinese nation. Qingming Festival has both natural and humanistic connotations, is not only a natural solar term, but also a traditional festival, tomb sweeping and ancestor worship and outing are the two major ritual themes of the Qingming Festival, these two traditional ritual themes have been inherited in China since ancient times, and they have not stopped until now.
Qingming Festival, together with the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, is known as the four traditional festivals in China. In addition to China, there are also some countries and regions in the world that also celebrate the Qingming Festival, such as Vietnam, South Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, etc. On May 20, 2006, the Qingming Festival declared by the Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China was approved by the People's Republic of China to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.
The festival of the Qingming Festival slows down the reed food customs:
During the Qingming Festival, there is a custom of eating Qingtuan in some acres of southern China, which is also known as Qingming cake, cotton vegetable bun, shell cake, Qingming cake, mugwort leaf, mugwort, Qingming fruit, pineapple cake, mugwort, mugwort cake, mugwort cake, Qingming dumpling, mushroom bun, wormwood Qingtuan and so on.
In the hometown of overseas Chinese in southern Fujian, some cakes, cakes, kueh and rice brown must be made every Qingming Festival, and the family will eat them before and after the Qingming Festival.
In the old customs of Shanghai, the steamed cake dough that had been blindly brought by the sacrifice was run through with wicker, dried and stored, and fried on the day of the beginning of summer for children to eat.
In Huzhou, Zhejiang, during the Qingming Festival, every family wraps zongzi, which can be used as a sacrifice or as dry food for the green belt. As the saying goes: "Qingming zongzi is firm." ”
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Qingming Festival.
If Qingming is calculated according to the lunar calendar, there is no definite date, that is, 106 days after the winter solstice of the previous year is Qingming; According to the solar calendar, on April 4 or 5 (depending on the February flat or leap of the same year), when the sun reaches 15 degrees of yellow longitude, Qingming begins. At this time, the climate in most parts of our country is warm, the cold winter of ten thousand trees has passed, the grass and trees are luxuriant, and there is a vibrant spring scene everywhere.
Qingming Festival is between April 4 and 6 of this year's solar calendar, and most of them are on the 5th. Because it is set in the 24 solar terms, fifteen days after the vernal equinox, it is not fixed on April 5 of the solar calendar, nor is it determined by the lunar calendar. For example, last year's Qingming Festival was the twenty-seventh day of the second month of the lunar calendar, and this year's Qingming Festival is the eighth day of the third month of the lunar calendar.
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Generally, if you don't worship your ancestors on the day of the Qingming Festival, you can do it before and after, but now there are only three days of holidays, so many people will not taboo this, the key is sincerity.