Who are the figures represented by Impressionism? What is the main idea?

Impressionism. Also called impressionist painting, is an epoch-making art school in the history of Western painting, impressionism is a school of painting that arose in France in the 60s of the 19th century, it reached its heyday in the seventies and eighties of the 19th century, its influence spread throughout Europe, and gradually spread to all parts of the world, it has achieved the most brilliant artistic achievements in France, today I will give you a brief talk about the representatives of impressionism and their thoughts.

In the 19th and early 20th centuries, many Impressionist masters emerged in France, and they created a large number of familiar classic masterpieces. Impressionism is represented by Monet.

Manet, Pissarro, Renoir.

Sisley, Degas, Coromoniso, Baziyo and Paul Cézanne.

Wait. painters, they inherited French realism.

They make art oriented to contemporary life, so that their creations are further freed from the dependence on history, mythology and religion. Breaking away from the constraints of traditional painting to tell stories, the artists walked out of the studio and into the village streets, they put the feeling of nature and freshness vividly in their paintings, they were able to accurately grasp the objects, and quickly recorded them on the canvas, and left timeless images, and their drawings have been loved to this day, and their works are still loved art treasures. These painters created many of the most iconic paintings, such as Manet's Lunch on the Grass

Monet's "Sunrise Impression", Renoir's "The Ball at the Moulin Rouge", etc.

The main ideas of the Impressionists are embodied in their paintings. Impressionism, he emphasized, people to the perception and impression of light and shadow of external objects, they oppose the ancient methods in creative techniques, advocate the innovation of art, Impressionism they pay attention to the natural momentary scene, and make this moment eternal, they apply this scientific principle to painting, Impressionism departed from the concepts and formulas of previous art forms, artists, they shifted their focus to the visual form of feeling. In order to express their inner feelings, this is the main idea of Impressionism.

The above content only represents my personal opinion, if there are any errors, please understand.

Impressionism was born out of man's deep love for nature. Impressionism focuses on the sketching and expression of outdoor natural light and color, which is essentially a return to reality, nature, and science. Therefore, Impressionism can also be said to be a kind of realism, a kind of naturalism, a kind of scientism.

In short, Impressionism is highly emotional and highly rational, and it is a high unity of science and art.

Representative figures include Édouard Manet, Claude Monet, Renoir, Edgar Degas, Sisley, Camille Pissarro. The Impressionists would use chiaroscuro and fade squares to create, pay more attention to artistic conception and feeling, and would use light and color to achieve gradation.

Manet, Pissarro, Monet, Renoir, Degas, these are all representatives of Impressionism. Impressionism mainly emphasizes feeling and artistic conception, takes light and color as a better dominant idea, does not pay attention to shape and proportion, and expresses beauty in a very natural way.

The representatives of Impressionism include Marna, Monet, Renoir, Degas, Sisley, etc.; Impressionism is the art trend of the times in the history of Western painting, which mainly advocates the feeling and impression of objective things and opposes conformism.

Representative figures and works of Impressionism:

1. Van Gogh, a Dutch post-impressionist painter.

His representative works include "Starry Night", self-portrait series, sunflower series, etc. Van Gogh's works are full of natural compassion and a sense of suffering, as can be seen from works such as "Wheat Field Covered by Dark Clouds" and "Wheat Field with Crows".

2. Monet, a French painter, is known as the leader of Impressionism and one of the representatives and founders of Impressionism.

His representative works include "Sunrise Impression" and "The Seine Estuary of Weng Limb Rising Orange Ferrer" Water Lily Series. From "Sunrise Impression", it can be seen that he is good at discovering a certain phenomenon that has never been discovered by previous people who have laughed and blinded from the relationship between light and color.

3. Pissarro, a master of French impressionism.

His representative works include "Pontoise: The Slopes of Hermitage", "The Road to Lufssière", "The Seine and the Louvre", "The Avenue in the Snow", "The Harvest Season of Monforcault", "The Asylum of Aylani", etc.

4. Renoir, an important painter of Impressionism.

His representative works include "Frog Pond" and "Box".

5. Sisley, French painter.

He mainly paints landscape paintings, and his representative works include "Timber Yard", "Fontainebleau Riverside", "Canal Saint-Martin" and so on.

The representatives of Impressionism include Manet, Monet, Debussy, Goncourt brothers, etc.

1. Monet's masterpiece is "Sunrise Impression", the scene in this painting is very beautifully constructed, which makes many people admire it. The scene presented to us in "Sunrise Impression" is that when the sun rises, the glimmer of the sun shrouds the harbor, the colors of the sky are very gorgeous, and the fishermen on the harbor are out to sea to fish, and when they are fishing, they look at the sunrise and start their hard work. In this painting, Monet uses brushes of different lengths and various colors to show us the beauty of this painting.

2. Manet's "Lunch on the Grass" was also a famous oil painting at that time. The images of two young girls and a boy and their personalities are perfectly depicted in this painting, which forms the apex of a classical triangular composition.

3. The Goncourt brothers, the two brothers loved painting and art since childhood, and after the death of their mother, they settled in Paris in 1849, studied the history of France in the 18th century together, and published works such as "Art of the 18th Century". In particular, "Lady Elisa", which was written as an old manuscript about the prison system, caused a sensation at the time.

Oscar-Claude Monet(French: oscar-.)claude monet

French painter, Impressionist.

One of the representative figures and founders, the word "impression" is derived from his famous work "Impression Sunrise", which was exhibited in the first independent exhibition of Monet and his colleagues in 1874.

Monet excelled in experimenting with light and shadow and expressive techniques, and his most important style was the alteration of shadows and contours, in which there were no very clear shadows, no prominent or flat contours. In addition, his use of color is quite delicate, and he has long explored the perfect expression of color and light, often depicting the same object multiple times and under different lights.

Monet's ambition to document the French countryside led him to take the approach of painting the same scene multiple times in order to capture the changing light and the passing of the seasons. From 1883 onwards, Monet lived in Giverny, where he purchased houses and estates and began a major beautification project, including the lily pond, which would later become the subject of his work.

He began painting water lilies in 1899, first with a vertical view centered on Nihonbashi, and later spent another 20 years creating a series of large-scale paintings.

During his lifetime, Monet left behind 500 drawings, more than 2,000 paintings and 2,700 letters. From the streets of Paris to the shores of the Mediterranean, from France to London and Venice.

Norway, traveling around the world, sketching, leaving behind countless works.

Character influence. From Impressionism.

In terms of the generation and development, the founder is none other than Monet, but Monet is the one who truly realizes the ideas and techniques of impressionism and has been consistent.

It was he who devoted his whole life to Impressionism, which had an important impact on the Western painting world, and it was the unremitting efforts of a group of artists led by him who broke through the conservative thinking of the previous academic school and greatly dismantled the official art that occupied the dominant position in the Western painting world in the second half of the 19th century, thus opening a new page in the history of Western modern painting and making important contributions. It has left behind the precious artistic wealth for future generations.

It should be said that Monet was the first of the Impressionists to achieve success, despite the later Fauvism.

Cubism, surrealism.

and other artistic genres, the travel manuscript did not follow some of the principles founded by Impressionism, but the artists who founded these schools all drew nourishment from Impressionism.

The most fundamental feature of Impressionism is the representation of light and color in nature.

With the deepening and development of scientific research, people in the 19th century understood that the reason why objects appear in different colors is because they absorb and reflect different light.

Putting the fresh and vivid perception of nature in the first place, carefully observing the natural scenery bathed in light, seeking and grasping the rough changes and interactions of warm and cold colors, and grasping the objects with a swift technique that seems random but accurate, the ever-changing light and color effects are recorded on the canvas, leaving an eternal image of the moment. This method of sketching from direct external light, the vivid impressions captured and the various styles it presents, all colors are produced by light, so they mix colors according to the spectrum of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet. Since light is ever-changing, they believe that only by capturing the light of a transient moment can the mysteries of the natural world be revealed.

Therefore, in his paintings, he pays attention to the research and expression of external light, advocating going outdoors and painting in the sunlight according to the observation of the eyes and the intuition of the scene, and expressing the subtle changes in color of objects under the illumination of light. As a result, in the treatment of shadows, impressionist painting changed from the black color of traditional painting to the bright colors of blue and purple. Impressionist painting replaced the simple lines and planes of traditional painting with dots, so as to achieve a depiction of light that traditional painting could not achieve.

Specifically, when we look at the Impressionist paintings from a close distance, we see many different dots with messy colors, but when we look at them from a distance, these dots and oranges converge like seven colors of light, giving people the feeling of light, and achieving an unexpected effect.

Impressionist painting is an epoch-making art school in the history of Western painting, which reached its heyday in the seventies and eighties of the 19th century, and its influence spread throughout Europe and gradually spread to all parts of the world, but it achieved the most brilliant artistic achievements in France. From the last half of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century, a large number of Impressionist masters emerged in France, and they created a large number of classic masterpieces that are still familiar, such as Manet's "Lunch on the Grass" and Monet's "Sunrise Impression".

The characteristics of Impressionism are as follows:

1. Impressionism emphasizes people's sense and impression of the light and shadow of external objects, opposes conformism in creative techniques, and advocates artistic innovation.

2. In terms of painting skills, the Impressionists carried out the first light and color, studied the method of describing objects with external light, and realized that the change of color is caused by the color cover Wu Zhanguang: the color changes with the observation position, the different light states and the influence of the environment.

3. Impressionism focused on depicting the momentary scenes of nature, making the moment eternal, and applying this scientific principle to painting. The Impressionists' subtle style of painting, which observed and directly felt the changes in color, had a profound influence on modern art.

4. The early Impressionists pursued the depiction of light, moved the easel from the indoor to the outdoors, and painted in the wild, so it was also called the Exterior Light School.

5. Impressionism broke away from the dependence of previous art forms on history and religion, and artists boldly abandoned traditional creative concepts and formulas. The artist shifted the focus to the purely visual form, and the content and subject matter of the work became less important, unlike Expressionism, which expressed inner emotions and ignored the external image of the depicted object.