Huangmei Opera. Which region. What are the representative tracks?

Huangmei opera originated from the tea picking in the Huangmei area at the junction of Hubei, Anhui and Jiangxi provinces. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, it was introduced to Huaining County, Anhui Province and other regions, combined with local folk arts, and sang and recited in the Anqing dialect, and gradually developed into a new type of opera. It was once called "Huai Tone" and "Anhui Opera".

Huangmei opera sings in a simple and smooth tone, is known for its bright lyricism, and has rich expressiveness. The performance is simple and detailed, and it is known for being real and lively. It has become an important means of interpreting and disseminating traditional Chinese culture.

In terms of repertoire, it is known as "36 big plays and 72 small plays". The drama mainly expresses the people's dissatisfaction with class oppression, the disparity between the rich and the poor, and the yearning for a free and beautiful life. Such as "The Story of Buckwheat", "Sue the Grain Officer", "Tianxian Pei" and so on.

Most of the small dramas show the life fragments of rural laborers, such as "Dotting Barley", "Spinning Cotton Yarn", and "Selling Bucket Baskets".

After the liberation, he successively sorted out and adapted a number of large and small traditional plays such as "Tianxian Pei", "The Female Concubine", "Luo Pa Ji", "Zhao Guiying", "Mother's Tears", "Sansou Guozhang's Mansion", etc., and created the mythological drama "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl", the historical drama "Lost Sentence", the modern drama "Spring Blossoms", "Xiaodian Spring Morning", and "The First Bloom of Buds". Among them, "Tianxian Pei", "The Female Concubine" and "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl" have been put on the screen one after another, which has had a great impact at home and abroad. Yan Fengying, Wang Shaofang, Wu Qiong, and Ma Lan are famous actors in Huangmei Opera.

The categories of Huangmei opera mainly include flowery cavities and peaceful words. The flower cavity is mainly used to act in small dramas, which is rich in life and folk song flavor. Flat words, the main singing voice in the original play, often use large sections of narration, lyricism, rich charm, such as flowing water.

Dear, hello, Huangmei Opera is a local opera in Anhui Province, which originated in Huangmei Village, Huangmei Township, Huangmei County, Hubei Province, and later spread to Anhui. Huangmei opera can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty at the earliest, a Xing Xiu Bi called back to the mother because of the unique singing, deeply loved by the people, after the eighteenth century Huangmei opera formed a folk opera, in Anhui Province. Huangmei Opera and Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Ping Opera, Henan Opera and known as "China's five major opera genres" hand hunger, is the main local opera drama in Anhui, in February 1995, Huangmei County was named "Huangmei Opera Township" by the Hubei Provincial Department of Culture, in August of the same year, Huangmei Opera was awarded the title of "Huangmei Opera Township" by the Ministry of Culture.

Hubei Province. Huangmei Opera originated in Huangmei County, Hubei Province, spread to Anhui, Jiangxi and other places in the last years of the Qing Dynasty, and developed in Anqing City, Anhui Province. The predecessor of Huangmei Opera was the Huangmei Tea Song in the Tang Dynasty, which gradually formed opera through the influence and development of folk songs in the Song Dynasty and miscellaneous operas in the Yuan Dynasty, and in the Ming and Qing dynasties, it had a unique style of opera.

Hubei Province. Huangmei Opera originated in Huangmei County, Hubei Province, spread to Anhui, Jiangxi and other places in the last years of the Qing Dynasty, and developed in Anqing City, Anhui Province. The predecessor of Huangmei Opera was the Huangmei Tea Song in the Tang Dynasty, which gradually formed opera through the influence and development of folk songs in the Song Dynasty and miscellaneous operas in the Yuan Dynasty, and in the Ming and Qing dynasties, it had a unique style of opera.

Due to the frequent floods in Huangmei County in the early days, the practice of Huangmei opera by the Huangmei people could be used as a need to survive in other areas during the disaster years, which promoted the spread of Huangmei opera to other areas.

The development of Huangmei Opera can be divided into four historical stages: one-man opera, three small operas, three dozen and seven singing, and orchestral accompaniment. Among them, the first three stages of development are in the Huangmei area of Hubei, and the fame of Huangmei Opera is attributed to the performance of "Tianxian Pei" by the Huangmei Opera Troupe of Anhui Province, which has become famous and has become one of the five major opera genres in China.

Huangmei County was first named the hometown of Huangmei Opera by the Hubei Provincial Department of Culture, and then this title was recognized nationwide.

The singing of Huangmei Opera is simple and smooth, characterized by bright lyricism, full expressiveness, and the performance in the opera is simple and delicate, real and lively. In terms of singing, the singing voice of Huangmei Opera mainly includes flower cavity, color cavity, and main key; In terms of costumes, the costumes of Huangmei Opera are mainly in the Tang, Song and Ming dynasties, which are more beautiful and timeless than the rich ink and color of Peking Opera; In terms of makeup, Huangmei Opera focuses on the eyebrows and eyes, pays attention to blending, charm, and authenticity.