What are the six meanings and what do they refer to?

Six meanings [words]: six meanings.

Zhuyin]: liù yì

Interpretation]: a noun in the Book of Poetry. The words of "Poems: Great Preface": "Therefore, poems have six meanings: one is wind, two is fu, three is bi, four is xing, five is elegant, and six is ode." "It is generally believed that wind, elegance, and ode are the classifications of poetry; Fu, compare, and rejuvenate are the expressive techniques of poetry.

Among them, the wind, elegance, and song are divided according to different **. Zheng Qiaoyun: "The sound of the terroir is the wind, the sound of the court is elegant, and the sound of the temple is praised." (General Chronicles).

Wind, that is, the national style, is a folk song in various places, and there are a total of fifteen national winds in the Book of Songs. The more common articles such as "Guan Ju", "Pu Jia", "Hooligans", "July" and so on.

Ya, including Da Ya and Xiao Ya, is mostly done by the nobles and nobles, and is generally regarded as "Zhengsheng". Common articles such as "Cai Wei", "Lu Ming", "Jiang Han", "Siqi" (the first two belong to Xiaoya, the last two belong to Daya) and so on.

Song, that is, the music of sacrifice and sacion, is divided into Zhou Song, Lu Song and Shang Song. Common titles such as "I will", "Youke", "Xuanniao" and so on.

Fu, Bi, and Xing are divided according to the expressive techniques.

According to Zhu Xi's "Collected Poems", "those who are endowed with things are also perfunctory, and those who speak bluntly are also". That is to say, Fu is a direct narrative. It is the most basic method of expression.

For example, "death and life are broad, and the son is happy." Holding the hand of the son, and the son carrying the old", that is, directly expressing their feelings.

Compare the other with the other", i.e., metaphors, similes, and metaphors all fall into this category. For example, "Wei Feng Shuo Mouse" and "Shao Feng Xintai" are all compared throughout the text.

The one who is excited, the prophecy of other things in order to cause the words to be sung", improvised, and used other things to elicit the content to be said. Such as "Guan Guan Ju Dove, in the river island." My Fair Lady, Gentleman.

That is, to use the dove to call in the river. "Wei Feng Vantany" is also a prominent example of this kind of expression.

The "six meanings" in the Book of Songs refer to the three poetic forms of "wind, elegance and song" and the three expressions of "endowment, comparison and xing".

The wind is the national style, which is the folk song of various places, and it is the most accomplished part of the Book of Songs.

What are the six meanings of the Book of Songs?

Six meanings: wind, elegance, song, endowment, comparison, and xing.

Poetry is a noun for the knowledge of the trace. It is generally believed that wind, elegance, and song are poems.

classification; Fu, compare, and rejuvenate are the expressive techniques of poetry. Among them, the wind, elegance, and song are divided according to different **. The Book of Songs is divided into three parts: wind, elegance, and song.

The sound of the terroir is called the wind", the sound of the court is said to be elegant, and the sound of the temple is said to be ode", so the "wind" is the music of the vassal states; "Ya" is Zhengle in the capital area; "Song" is the joy of the temple sacrifice. As for "Daya" and "Xiaoya", they should be divided from **.

Most of the authors were folk singers, but there were also individual aristocrats. There are different views on the understanding of Ya. One view is that it refers to the ** of the region directly ruled by the Zhou Dynasty, and "Ya" has the meaning of "Zheng", and this ** is regarded as "Zhengsheng", which is intended to show the difference from other places.

It is also said that "Ya" is associated with "Xia", and Xia is the name given to the region directly ruled by the Zhou Dynasty. There is also a view that "Ya" refers to the elegance that everyone can understand**. There are 105 articles in "Ya", which are divided into 31 articles in "Daya".

and "Xiaoya" 74 chapters. Most of the works of "Ya" are works of court officials and ministers, and a small part is folk songs. The content is almost always about politics, some praise good people and good governance, and some satirize bad governance.

There are only a few poems that express personal feelings. But there are no love poems. "Ode" is a piece of music for nobles to worship ghosts and gods in their family temples and praise the merits of the ruler, and it is played with dance.

For example, "Death and life are broad, and Zicheng said." Holding the hand of the son, growing old with the son", that is, directly expressing his feelings. "Compare", in Zhu Xi's interpretation, is "to compare this thing with other things", that is, the meaning of metaphor.

For example, "Hooligans" uses the change of mulberry trees from flourishing to withering to metaphorize the rise and fall of love "Xing", and Zhu Xi's explanation is "the foreword that other things cause the words to be sung", that is, to use other things to build and pave the way for the content of the song. It is often used at the beginning of a poem or chapter of poetry.

The "six meanings" in the Book of Songs refer to the three poetic forms of "wind, elegance and song" and the three expressions of "endowment, comparison and xing".

The wind is the national style, which is the folk song of various places, and it is the most accomplished part of the Book of Songs.

The use of endowment, comparison and revival is not only an important symbol of the artistic characteristics of the Book of Songs, but also opens up the basic techniques of ancient Chinese poetry creation. Regarding the meaning of endowment, comparison, and rejuvenation, there have been many explanations. In short, Fu is a straightforward narrative.

That is, the poet expresses his thoughts, feelings and related things in a straightforward manner. The metaphor is to compare the other with this thing, and the poet has the ability or emotion to use a thing as a metaphor. Xing is to touch things and words, and objective things trigger the poet's emotions.

Causes poets to sing, so mostly at the beginning of poetry. The three techniques of endowment, comparison and revival are often used interchangeably in poetry creation, jointly creating the artistic image of poetry and expressing the poet's emotions.

Regarding the classification of poems in the Book of Songs, there is a saying of "four beginnings and six meanings". "Four beginnings" refers to the four poems listed first in "Wind", "Daya", "Xiaoya", and "Song".

"Six meanings" refers to "wind, elegance, song, endowment, comparison, and preparation". "Wind, elegance, song" is the classification of the "Book of Songs" according to the different **, "Fu, Compare, Xing" is the expression of the "Book of Songs".

The Book of Poetry is the beginning of ancient Chinese poetry, the earliest collection of poems, a collection of poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, a total of 311 articles, of which 6 are sheng poems, that is, only the title, no content, called six sheng poems, reflecting the social outlook of about 500 years from the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty to the late Zhou Dynasty.

The author of the Book of Songs is anonymous, and most of them can no longer be verified, and it is said that it was collected by Yin Jifu and compiled by Confucius.

The Book of Songs was called "Poems" in the pre-Qin period, or the whole number was called "Three Hundred Poems". In the Western Han Dynasty, it was revered as a Confucian classic, originally called the "Book of Songs", and has been used to this day. The Book of Poetry is divided into three parts: "Wind", "Ya", and "Song".

The Wind is a ballad from all over the Zhou Dynasty. "Ya" is the positive sound of the Zhou people, and the mountain core is divided into "Xiao Ya" and "Da Ya". "Song" is the music song of the Zhou royal court and the noble temple, and is divided into "Song of Zhou", "Lu Song Imitation Lu" and "Shang Song".

"Wind, silver, elegant, song".Three forms of poetry are associated with"Endow, compare, and rejuvenate".Three expressions.

Wind, that is, the national style, is a folk song in various places, and there are a total of fifteen national winds in the Book of Songs.

Ya, including Daya and Xiaoya, most of them are done by the nobles and nobles, and they generally look at Li Bosocks as "Zhengsheng".

Song, that is, the music of sacrifice and sacion, is divided into Zhou Song, Lu Song and Shang Song.

Fu is a direct narrative. It is the most basic method of expression.

Ratios, i.e., metaphors, similes, and metaphors all fall into this category.

Xing, improvising, using other things to elicit what to say.

Extended Content:The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poetry in China. "The Book of Songs" was originally called "Poems", with a total of 305 poems (there are 6 other poems with titles and no content, that is, there are eyes and no words, called Sheng poems), so it is also called "three hundred poems".

Since the Han Dynasty, Confucianism has regarded it as a classic, so it is called the Book of Songs. Mao Heng and Mao Chang of the Han Dynasty once commented on the Book of Songs, so it is also called "Mao's Poems".

The classification of poems in the Book of Songs has the saying of "four beginnings and six meanings". "Four beginnings" refers to the four poems listed first in "Wind", "Daya", "Xiaoya", and "Song". "Six meanings" refers to "wind, elegance, song, endowment, comparison, and xing".

The "five meanings" are father's righteousness, mother's kindness, brother's friend, brother's respect, and son's filial piety. From "Chinese Zhou Yuzhong": "Five sounds of Zhaode, five righteousness and righteousness." It is a literary essay, which mainly describes the historical events of the Zhou royal family during the two weeks.

Five meanings" to form a sentence:

1, this short article of hunger is the impression of the old TV series "Seven Heroes and Five Righteousness", the heroine is selfish and not a virgin.

2. With "Baolian Lantern" as the background, "Seven Heroes and Five Righteousness" as the stage, a series of deranged elements such as "Heaven and Dragon Slayer", "Xiao Li Flying Knife" and Yu Kai were added, and the 11th edition of the re-planned feature** was added.

3, so it turns out that it is like Nanxia Zhan in "Seven Heroes and Five Righteousness" has won the name of the royal cat, and the five rats on the empty island will be the enemy of him.