History of the Motherland 1st Paragraph 5, What is the history of the motherland

As one of the four ancient civilizations in the world, China has a long history of civilization, and China's 5,000-year-old history flows from the source like the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. Today, we are unconsciously entering the modern age. Looking back suddenly, the brilliant and thick civilization of the Chinese nation makes every descendant of Yan and Huang feel proud.

The beautiful Yao Shun let the virtuous, the magical Dayu control the water, ushered in the dawn of Chinese civilization. The prosperity of the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, and the glory of the Qin, Han and Tang dynasties have carved a vivid stroke in the history and civilization of the motherland. The history of the motherland is glorious, and countless people with lofty ideals have emerged, who have thrown their heads and shed their blood and are indomitable for the reunification of the motherland, the prosperity of the country, and the prosperity and strength of the nation.

The great poet Qu Yuan, worried about the country and the people, sank into the Luojiang River. Wen Tianxiang, the general of the anti-Yuan Dynasty, with his patriotic enthusiasm, left a heroic oath of "no one has died in life since ancient times, and he will take care of his heart". These heroes undoubtedly prove to the world that the descendants of Yan and Huang are worthy of being the descendants of the dragon!

However, China's splendid history is full of scars. How can we forget that the beautiful city of Nanjing was once washed in blood; How can we forget that the Old Summer Palace, which was once a pearl of the Orient, is now in ruins; I can't believe that the once majestic and ambitious Chinese nation has been wantonly bullied by foreign powers; I can't believe that a powerful nation with such a long history and culture can ......

However, the more they are bullied, the straighter the waist of the Chinese children becomes. The artillery fire of Lugou Bridge played the courage of the sons and daughters of China, Zhao Yiman, the five heroes of Langya Mountain, and Yang Jingyu ......Countless martyrs, with loyalty to the nation and full of patriotic enthusiasm, fought bloody battles against the enemy. Since then, the Chinese nation has stood up.

The word "China" first appeared in the carvings of primitive people excavated in present-day China, and later there was also "Daya Minlao" "Hui This China". However, this kind of "China" in the "Book of Songs" is actually "Beijing", and it does not really refer to the country. The word "China" that refers to the state is not uncommon in the books of the Warring States Period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.

For example, "Mencius Teng Wen Gongshang" cloud: "Chen Liang origin, Yue Zhou Gong Zhongni's way, north to learn in China", and "the way of animal hooves and bird tracks, handed over to China"; "Zhuangzi Tianzi Fang": "The gentleman of China, who knows the courtesy and righteousness and knows the hearts of the people", ......These all illustrate:

The so-called "China" in ancient times refers to the "Central Plains" in later generations. However, the area is not as wide as the Central Plains in later generations, and it is only equivalent to most of Henan, southern Shaanxi, and southern Shanxi in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. The frequent use of the word "China" was mainly after the Zhou Dynasty.

The Book of Rites: The Royal System has clouds:"China's Yirong, the people of the five directions, all have sex and ......China, barbarian, Yi, Rong, and Di all have peace. "It's very obvious, at this time"The term "China" is used in opposition to the barbarians, Yi, Rong, and Di.

If the "Book of Rites" was written later, then "Zuo Chuan: The Thirty-first Year of Zhuang Gong" does"Where the princes have the merits of the four yi, they will be dedicated to the king, and the king will be warned. China is no", which shows the early Spring and Autumn Period"The word "China" has been used as a counterpoint to barbarian, Yi, Rong, and Di. "Qi Huan Gong rescued Xing Guo, Wei Guo and other countries, which is called"Save China", which shows this at this time"China", has been expanded to be perceived"Zhuxia".

The Legend of the Ram: The Fifteenth Year of Chenggong has: ""Spring and Autumn" is the summer inside the country, and the summer is outside the summer. The king wants to be the world, and it is easy to be the outside and the inside, and the words are from the nearest.

The Xia and Shang periods should be the formative period of the Chinese nation; The formation of the "Zhou Rite", which is the culmination of the Chinese institutional culture and spiritual culture, is the symbol of the final formation of the Chinese nation. Guanxia, Shang, Zhou, Spring and Autumn, the states continued to differentiate, some entered the Huaxia group, some entered the barbarian, Yi, Rong group, such a country as the country, once swayed between Yixia, and finally entered the Huaxia group, becoming a member of the "Zhuxia".

Our motherland once had a history of humiliation about this issue, I think.

For example, since the construction of Dayu, the history of the motherland has been 4711 years.

It can be summed up in the word vicissitudes.

October 1, 1949 The birth of the second socialist country In 1964, with the help of the Soviet Union, China successfully developed China's first atomic bomb In 1967, China's first hydrogen bomb was successfully launched In 1970, the Dongfanghong-1 satellite was successfully launched After that, the prime minister attended the Bandung Conference, and the five principles of peaceful exchanges he put forward had a huge impact on society A few years later, China formally established diplomatic relations with some African countries in East Asia and also used the "table tennis foreign policy" to break the decades-old stalemate with the United States In 1970, China returned to the United Nations, and everyone proposed that in 1978, the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee proposed Reform and opening up, and China began to develop rapidly 1997 Hong Kong officially returned to China 1999 Macao returned to China joined the WTO in 2000 2001 China successfully bid for the 08 Olympic Games 2003 China's first manned space flight success 2006 Fei Junlong Nie Haisheng also successfully flew 2008 Wenchuan ** shocked the world and demonstrated the indomitable spirit of the Chinese 2008 Beijing Olympics was successfully held The Paralympic Games were also highly praised after the Shen 7 successfully ascended to the sky.

King Wen of Zhou, Qin Shi Huang, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Li Shimin, Temujin, Yongzheng, Sun Yat-sen, only these people can be regarded as having a glorious history

The four great inventions, the rich and powerful Tang Dynasty, the unified Qin Dynasty, the powerful Han Dynasty...