Which is more suitable for home cultivation?

Many people like to breed potted plants at home, but they don't know which one to choose to breed, and they are afraid of trouble, and they are afraid of not being able to live, but in fact, we can choose orchids as green plants to grow at home, because orchids are delicate in color, pleasing to the eye, very suitable for home breeding, and it is also easy to feed. Next, I will introduce you to some orchid varieties that are easy to grow at home, as well as how to maintain them.

Which one is more suitable for family cultivation and breeding? If it is to be according to the growth habits of orchids, Chunlan and Jianlan are very suitable for family cultivation and breeding all over the country, as long as the room at home has relatively bright scattered light and good ventilation conditions, it is very suitable for the growth of orchids. If it is to be based on personal preferences and aesthetic concepts, the choice of orchid varieties is slightly different.

Among the seven major strains of national orchids, it is the most suitable orchid variety for "home cultivation".

Chunlan has a long history of cultivation among all orchid varieties and is one of the most popular plant varieties. Chunlan is also known as the fragrance of flowers, with a long aroma and is loved by many people. And since ancient times, Chunlan has been regarded as a symbol of good things, and many elders will use the reputation of Chunlan to name their children, which is enough to show how high the status of Chunlan is in people's hearts.

Jianlan is relatively strong and luxuriant. We can plant Jianlan in high-waisted pots. After surviving, Jianlan is very handsome, and the color is crisp and tender. Most of the flowers of Jianlan bloom in the middle of summer, accompanied by the cool breeze, feeling the fragrance of Jianlan's flowers, which makes people feel refreshed.

As long as you have excellent orchid raising skills, understand and understand the growth habits of orchids, the family is still very suitable for all kinds of orchid growth, in the process of cultivation and breeding, if necessary, to artificially improve the growth environment of orchids, orchid plants will thrive, green and fragrant.

The flowers of the orchid are fragrant and pleasant, elegant and generous. It is the first choice for breeding in our home. When we raise orchids, as long as we grasp the above points, we can raise orchids to be strong and strong, and we can make orchids bloom without much effort, so that we can be surrounded by the fragrance of flowers at all times, feel the strong natural atmosphere, and add a different color to our lives.

Both of them are relatively easy to feed, so choose according to your own personal preferences. This plant generally prefers darker and damp places, and then you can usually water and fertilize them a little more, and occasionally take them out to bask in the sun.

Personally, I think Jianlan is more suitable for cultivation at home, and then this is because he can adapt to the environment in the family, and then the flowering will bloom more frequently.

Jianlan. Jianlan is a very delicate plant, in the process of cultivating Jianlan, only try to meet and beautify its breeding conditions will make Jianlan grow better. To build an orchid pot, you must choose a breathable and permeable variety, and it is difficult to call the clay pot the clear posture of the orchid, and it is best to use the purple sand pot.

The soil must be loose and fertile soil that is breathable and permeable, and the ratio of 4:3:3 is best for fire soil plus peanut shells and pond mud.

Jianlan. Five must-raise varieties: small pink,Red Moon, Qingshan Yuquan, Golden Lotus, Yongfusu.

1. Small pink

Small rosé is a relatively common Jianlan variety, which creates a suitable environment for it to bloom at any time.

2. Red Moon

The red moon is very easy to raise, it can be cultivated with ordinary soil, and if the environment is suitable, it can bloom all year round, and it is very fragrant when it blooms.

3. Qingshan Yuquan

Qingshan Yuquan is a precious variety of Jianlan, the flowering period is from May to November, kept indoors, the fragrance of flowers can fill the whole house.

4. Golden lotus

The golden lotus is also called the lotus-shaped yellow lotus petal, and the color of the flowers will turn pink in a low temperature environment.

5. Yongfusu

Yongfusu varieties are characterized by wide and thick leaves, thick and well-developed roots, and are well maintained.

The five must-raise varieties of Chunlan are Songmei, Heshenmei, Tangmei, Luying, and Ruimei.

There are many types of Chunlan, such as Song Mei a hundred years ago, Lu Ying, Da Fugui, Yu Butterfly, and Wang Zi. The flowers of the spring orchid are small and the false bulbs are small, giving it a very natural feeling. To keep Chunlan in full sunlight, ensure sufficient light, ensure adequate ventilation and watering, just like an ordinary Chunlan, whether it is a soft plant or a hard plant, it can make it grow, which is very suitable for beginners.

Chunlan has an elegant style, a pleasant fragrance, and a beautiful and moving shape. Because it is a very ornamental plant, many people like this plant, so many people will raise this plant. Song Mei is the best, a three-petaled, petal-by-petal, petal-by-petal, is the best among the Chunlan, known as the "Four Famous Species" Chunlan.

The veins are curved, the leaf color is dark green, and the leaf width is large. When it blooms, there will be a pedicle flower, which is beautiful.

Orchids are usually planted in spring in March or in autumn in September. These two times are not the time for orchids to grow vigorously, and planting at this time will not harm the root system of the orchid. In addition, it is not advisable to make the soil too wet, and it needs to be shaded by 75% in the summer.

The spring orchid flowering period is in February and March, at this time it has ended dormancy, the flowers have withered, the root system is in the germination period, and the new shoots are about to grow. Therefore, the middle of March or the end of April in spring is the best time for the introduction and propagation of spring orchids.

Spring orchids are relatively easy to grow, and they can be used in other seasons except in summer. Spring and autumn, you may also know that planting spring orchids in these two seasons is easy to survive.

It makes sense to plant in the spring, because the temperature in the spring is not very high, and it is easy for the plants to survive.

The Tianjin area is still recommended to build a Lan in Chunhui.

Forget it. In winter, the humidity in the house is low, and the leaves are dehydrated all the time. The leaves of the spring orchid are thinner and the evaporation is smaller, which is more suitable, and the low temperature in the north can also help the vernalization of the spring orchid.

Jianlan doesn't matter, it can grow indoors without springing in winter, and accumulate nutrients for spring germination.

In fact, we do not recommend warming in winter, as a reasonable low temperature can allow orchids to properly dormant and provide a favorable effect for spring germination. Finally, there is the problem of humidity, I don't think humidity has a big impact on orchids, except for Mo Lan, of course. Especially in winter, high humidity can also have a detrimental effect on orchids, especially the spread of germs.

Because it is more diligent to bud and flower, and the flower stand is not good. Chunlan needs spring flowers and only one pole and one flower is not atmospheric, and the cold orchid plant has large leaves and can be less colorful and eye-catching.

In recent years, there have been more and more people who love to raise flowers, and there is no age limit for those who raise flowers. Everyone's requirement for flowers is nothing more than wanting to be easy to raise, and to look good and not tacky. Jianlan is a popular flower variety over the years, and most people like to raise a few pots on the tea table in the living room or the windowsill in the bedroom.

First, Jianlan's habit of pungent skin is in the central region.

and a lot of natural environments.

Less good areas are easy to repot and easy to manage, whether it is from watering, fertilizer, planting materials, small environment, etc.;

About the selection of soil in Jianlan, peat soil.

Black mountain mud, pine soil, pastoral soil, fern roots, moss and bark blocks can all be used as culture media for orchids.

Earth. After planting, water thoroughly, place in a cool environment, and move into a ventilated and sunny environment for half a moon.

Second, the flower color and petal type of Jianlan are rich and colorful, and good varieties will emerge in endlessly, which is slightly superior in color than Molan;

Thirdly, Jianlan doesn't look so tacky either, compared to some of the moonflowers that most people have raised.

And pothos and other flowers and plants, it will indeed be a lot more elegant.

Many friends who like flowers and plants think that bluegrass.

Each of these three types of orchids has its own characteristics and difficulty in maintaining them. Chunlan needs relatively high sunlight to grow better, followed by Jianlan, and Molan has the lowest light demand. In terms of temperature, Chunlan is relatively cold-resistant, while Jianlan and Molan are much less cold-resistant.

Therefore, the northern region is suitable for Jianlan and Molan, and the southern region is suitable for Chunlan.

Chunlan is easier to raise, because you only need to water or fertilize Chunlan on time every day, and you don't need anything else.

Everyone's opinion is different, of course, what I said is not necessarily accurate, I think Molan is better to raise, its career ability is stronger, and its life span is relatively long, so it is easier to plant.

Raising orchids is really a profound knowledge, the author has been raising them for more than 2 years, and he is not even a beginner.

As the saying goes: Growing live orchids depends on watering, and raising good orchids depends on fertilization. Fertilization is a key operation after the survival of orchids, which can be directly related to the strength and weakness of orchid seedlings, the beauty and ugliness of leaf posture, and the diligence and laziness of flowering.

Root wounds take a long time to regrow and heal. When fertilizing, when there is no root tip to filter bacteria, the nutrients will be absorbed by the bacteria. It then infected the orchid, resulting in death.

Therefore, fertilizer cannot be applied.

<> orchid planting, need loose and breathable planting materials, and it is best to combine coarsely, so that it will be conducive to the relaxation and development of the root system, when cultivating orchids, we can put some stones at the bottom of the pot, which is convenient for permeability and ventilation, and the stones are thinly covered with some planting materials before I raised orchids, due to the lack of experience and technology in raising orchids, I think that the growth of orchids is lush, is related to the amount of fertilization, so I often make the mistake of unreasonable fertilization, and finally not only do not raise orchids, Instead, it caused fertilizer damage and lost the orchids.

First drench once with water, and then move to a cool place to let it recover slowly, the soil can be kept not dry or wet, I don't recommend fertilizing the orchid that has just been potted so quickly, and after 6 months, the soil has no nutrients when fertilizing. Look at the variety of orchids you plant, and the maturity of the orchid to decide when to fertilize, we can look at the root system of the orchid, if the root system is slow and developed, the orchid for more than a year can be fertilized soon after repotting, because he has sufficient absorption capacity.

Basal fertilizer is a fertilizer applied to the bottom layer of the orchid pot before potting, which is generally a slow-release fertilizer, and the purpose is to supply orchids for use in the whole growth period. For example, well-rotted sheep manure balls, bone meal, hooves or poultry feathers can be used as base fertilizer, which can be directly placed on the bottom layer of the orchid pot planting material when the orchid is potted. Orchids that have just been repotted, don't be in a hurry to fertilize them first, you need to slow down the seedlings for a period of time, and then start fertilizing after the orchids are completely potted.

The length of the orchid pot cycle depends on the method of changing the pot and the later maintenance, which can be as short as one week and as much as three months.

It can be planted in January-March after the flowers have died. From August to November, the average air residue is slippery and the hidden temperature is lower than 30. At this time, the flower buds are not very large, which is conducive to allowing the state to plant.

Chunlan likes to be cool and avoid extreme heat. The suitable growing temperature is 15 25 .

It is better to plant in the spring, because the temperature is not very high at this time, and the plants are easy to plant at this time.

It is more suitable to plant Sanhui potatoes in the spring, and it is best to plant them from April to May, so as to increase the growth rate and grow more vigorously.

In spring, because spring is the time when everything recovers, if you plant during this period, the temperature is just right, and the survival rate of spring orchid is also high.

Winter and autumn are particularly suitable for planting, this flower has a high survival rate and is particularly good to maintain traces, but the state type is in the process of growth, we must pay attention to keep its soil fertile, temperature balance, humidity normal, watering it to the right amount.

1. Glossiness of leaves.

2. Leaf texture.

3. The size of the blades.

4. The size of the stem.

5. The number of leaves and limbs.

Experience steps: 1 Leaf glossiness In the state of hunger and wildness, the leaves of Jianlan are emerald green and more shiny, and the color of Chunlan is a little duller.

2. The texture of the leaf surface, and a closer look at the leaf will also reveal obvious differences. The leaf streaks on the leaf surface of Jianlan are relatively thick and accompanied by red silk. The texture of Chunlan is relatively fine and round, and there are few red silks.

3. The size of the leaves: According to the size of the leaves, it is also one of the ways to distinguish Jianlan and Chunlan. The leaves of Jianlan are wider than those of Chunlan, while the leaves of Chunlan are harder and coarser than those of Jianlan.

The size of the 4 stems is that the false bulb of Jianlan is larger, and that of Chunlan is relatively small, so it is obvious when the two are placed together.

The number of 5 leaves is small, and the robust orchid seedlings are generally less than 5 leaves; On the contrary, the number of leaves of Chunlan is relatively large, and the strong seedlings will be more than 5.

1. Bamboo root mud. It refers to the soil that has been planted over many years to build the roots of the bamboo bushes. Due to the bamboo whip, bamboo roots, and the decay of bamboo leaves and bamboo shoots, this kind of soil becomes a loosely structured, well-drained, fertile soil without being too fertile, and is suitable for orchid growth.

2. Soil with chaff. The bran is made by harvesting, drying and crushing the green manure plants. Mixing, accumulating, and decomposing the bran with bamboo root mud or general sandy loam soil, that is, the bran soil is formed.

3. Humus. With dead leaves or grass, tall stalks pile watering or watering fertilizer cavity socks, covered with thin mud sealing, rotting and sieving, it is best to use grass that has not borne seeds, and fully rotted, kill pests and weeds seeds, otherwise there will be many weeds in the orchid pot in the future.

4. Landmud. That is, the mountain forest soil where wild orchids originally grow. It is littered and accumulated and decayed over the years, mixed with the soil. The naturally formed humus is rich in humus, loose and breathable, and is very suitable for the growth of orchids.

5. Pond mud. Combined with winter ponds and fish ponds, the mud is dug up, dried and then broken into fine grains, which can be used to cultivate all flowers, including orchids.