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<> "Orchids, the disadvantages of pure hail always give people an elegant feeling, the flower color is fresh and elegant, the fragrance of flowers is rich and overflowing, for many flower friends, "can be seen from a distance can not be blasphemed", because it is not easy to raise orchids. The orchid introduced in this issue, called Iron Bone, is a very unique and interesting variety, known as the "Four Seasons (Orchid) Oiran", which is very suitable for novice cultivation. Iron bone, produced in Puning City, Guangdong, through mutation, tissue culture produced a series of new varieties, formed the iron bone series, well-known iron bone plum, iron bone yellow bud, iron bone line art, iron bone white bud, iron bone pennant, etc., in terms of leaf art changes, it is like the Molan variety of Dharma, the changes are endless, the flower art can crush the Dharma, in Jianlan, can not find a second variety like it.
The Iron Bone series is a Jianlan flower, the flowers are greenish-white (close to pure white), fragrant, and the flowers are large, with 5 to 12 flowers per branch. The leaf color is steel green, thin and straight, and there is the appearance of iron bones, so it is called iron bones. In Japan, it is called Tianxiang, also called Tianxiang, there is a variety of iron bone yellow bud, also known as the national color Tianxiang, worthy of the name.
The iron bone series belongs to the four seasons orchid, the four seasons orchid, as the name suggests, is the four seasons pants will bloom (in fact, it is difficult to do, generally only two seasons a year, occasionally three seasons), the flowering period is longer, the natural flowering period is 6-11 months, the fragrance of flowers is strong, place a plant indoors, the whole house is floating sail fragrance, just like a natural air freshener. The iron bone series has strong vitality and is very easy to raise, unlike other orchids, the iron bone should be raised in a large pot! There are a lot of people who raise iron bones on our side, all of them are extensive, put on the balcony, exposed to the sun, the water is served, and the flowers continue to bloom every year.
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Cultivating orchids is less difficult, and the following five points need to be noted:
1. Potting soil requirements: neutral acidic soil with a large amount of humus, loose and good drainage is preferred;
2. Place to place: Orchids can be raised outdoors and on balconies in spring, summer and autumn, and it is required to choose good ventilation, humid air and no environmental pollution;
3. Proper shading: orchids are mostly semi-shade plants, and most Shankai species are afraid of direct sunlight and need proper shading;
4. Reasonable fertilization: fertilization should be determined according to the selection of potting soil and growth, where the growth is lush and disease-free, it can be fertilized, and the poor growth should not be fertilized or a small amount;
5. Proper watering: Orchid watering should be done with rain and spring water, and tap water should be used overnight.
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Orchids are easy to raise, when maintaining cherry lead orchids, do not change its growth environment at will, natural maintenance is very easy, even like weeds with tenacious vitality, generally provide sufficient light, appropriate amount of watering and fertilization, it can grow robustly, raise orchids at home is good, this flower flowers are elegant, fragrant, very ornamental, can play a role in decorating the room.
Orchids like warm and humid climate, suitable for semi-shady environment breeding, more taboo high temperature, dry, strong direct light, planting material requirements loose, fertile, rich in humus and slightly acidic, avoid alkaline soil and stagnant water.
Raise orchids at home.
Orchids are easy to raise, when maintaining orchids, do not change its growth environment at will, natural maintenance is very easy, even like weeds with tenacious vitality, generally provide sufficient light, appropriate amount of watering and fertilization, it can grow robustly.
It is good to raise orchids at home, this kind of flowers bloom elegantly, fragrant, very ornamental, deeply loved by people, and can also play a role in decorating the room at home, and enhance the style of the whole home.
Orchids can be kept indoors, because orchids like a warm environment, and at the same time can not accept strong light, according to the survival habits of orchids to keep it indoors is more suitable, in addition to orchids are ornamental plants, no matter which species of orchids, ornamental value is very high, the orchid is kept indoors, can improve the owner's taste and temperament.
How to raise orchids.
1. Illumination:Orchids belong to negative plants, do not like strong direct light, during the maintenance period to avoid strong direct light, otherwise it will affect the normal growth of the plant, but light is an indispensable nutrient in the process of plant growth, generally provide astigmatism on the line.
2. Temperature:Orchids like a warm growth environment, in the maintenance of special attention to temperature control, the general temperature control at about 20 degrees, in the temperature is too low in the winter to pay special attention, so as not to cause low temperature frost damage.
3. Moisture:Orchids like a moist growth environment, but when watering, we should also control the amount of watering, if we water a lot of water, it is easy to cause water accumulation in the pot and cause root rot.
4. Fertilization:Orchids should follow the principle of thin fertilizer and frequent application when fertilizing, the interval time of fertilization is 15-25 days as the best, if the leaves have yellowing conditions, top dressing should be carried out, pay attention to control the use of nitrogen fertilizer, increase phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.
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Most of the common varieties of orchids are not difficult to raise and are suitable for indoor cultivation. It is ornamental, and it can also improve the quality of the air, which is beneficial to people. It likes shade and warm, and it is best to use sun-dried water for water, and it also prefers fertilizer.
Pay attention to the regular water change during hydroponics, and move it indoors when the temperature is low in winter to avoid frostbite to the plant.
Whether orchids are good or not depends on the specific varieties of orchids, and most common varieties are not difficult to raise. Orchids are suitable for indoor cultivation, which is highly ornamental, and can also improve the quality of the air, which is beneficial to people.
Orchid characteristics orchids are afraid of frost Orchids like shade and are not resistant to high temperatures, generally at minus 1-3 degrees orchids can grow normally, minus 30 is not suitable for orchid growth, so orchids are not afraid of freezing.
Is it suitable to raise orchids in the north The soil quality, water quality, air humidity and so on are not suitable for the growth of orchids. However, orchids can also be raised in the north, and orchids in the north should be raised in spring, summer, autumn, and winter.
Orchids grow fast or notOrchids do not grow fast, and they are relatively slow, if the growth environment is suitable in all aspects, they will grow relatively fast, otherwise it will be very slow.
Does orchid like sunlightOrchid is a plant that likes to grow in shade, although it is a shade-loving plant, it should be placed in a place with astigmatism when maintaining, or a location with bright light, but it must not be exposed to direct sunlight.
Orchid cultivation method 1, soil: the cultivation substrate should be loose and fertile, good drainage, and water permeability is the most important principle of Najin Town. If the fertilizer is insufficient, it can be supplemented by fertilization in the later stage, but it must be permeable and not too delicate.
2. Light: Orchids need a semi-shaded environment when growing, and they cannot be directly exposed to direct sunlight, otherwise the leaves will be burned.
3. Humidity: Orchids need to have relatively high air humidity during maintenance, and if the humidity is too low, the leaves will have dry sharp scorched edges, so that some leaf diseases.
4. Fertilizer: Orchids require that the fertilizer is relatively thin, do not like thick fertilizer, and apply thin fertilizer frequently.
5. Temperature: Orchids generally like cold, do not like high temperatures, and do not like severe cold. Usually above 5 degrees to below 25 degrees, it will grow relatively robust in this temperature environment.
Precautions for orchid cultivation Pruning: In orchid cultivation, the withered yellow old leaves and diseased leaves should be continuously cut off to facilitate ventilation. After the flower buds are unearthed, each plant should leave a strong flower bud, and the rest should be cut off to avoid consuming too many nutrients and affecting the flowering of the next year.
Wintering: In winter, we should pay attention to cold protection, ground orchid has strong cold resistance, and orchids require higher wintering temperature, so they should be moved indoors as soon as possible or use plastic sheds to prevent cold, and the room temperature should be kept at 10 15, and indoor maintenance should pay attention to ventilation.
Home coarse cultivation: home cultivation of orchids with natural rainwater, stream water, well water, river water is the best, such as tap water, to use the tank first, after the sun to remove the bleaching powder.
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Not so good ......
If it is the traditional Chinese kind of orchid, it is slightly better, because the aroma of that kind of orchid is relatively light, and it is not easy to produce pollen, so it is relatively safe.
If it's a new variety now, like Phalaenopsis and so on, ......That's hard to say. In modern society, people are becoming more and more prone to allergies, and they may be allergic to pollen or aroma at any time.
Taxonomically speaking, orchids are the highest plants, equivalent to the status of humans in the animal kingdom. Although it has no limbs, it will be desperate to squeeze the living space of other creatures. The metabolic rate of orchids is very strong, and if it is kept indoors, it will produce a lot of carbon dioxide at night, which is very harmful to people's rest.
If you really want to keep the orchid indoors, it's best to put it in the corner of the room, where you don't usually touch it, and stay as far away from the bedroom as possible.
Raising orchids indoors needs to pay attention to watering, and you need to wait for the soil in the pot to dry completely before watering, not every day, a little at a time. In this way, only the top soil in the pot is wet, and it is easy to rot the roots after a long time.
Orchids need less light and can be left indoors for a while, and can be left indoors for a longer time if they receive 2 3 hours of light a day and are regularly sprinkled with water on the leaves. However, although orchids like shade, they also need a certain amount of light, especially need rain and dew to moisturize, only in this way, can they grow robust and bloom luxuriantly, so orchids that have been placed indoors for a long time are best to be moved to the balcony or courtyard at certain intervals to withstand the sun and rain.
What varieties are best for beginners?
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