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1.What is "collecting heel blood".
In fact, "collecting heel blood" is medically known as a newborn heel blood test. This test is done 72 hours after the birth of the child. When collecting blood, only the baby's heel blood needs to be collected, so it is simply called the "heel blood collection" test.
Some babysitters will think that they have done a lot of pregnancy tests for their children during pregnancy. It is not necessary to have a check-up after your child arrives. Not only are these tests expensive, but they are also useless.
Actually, it's not right to say that this is true. The "heel blood sampling" test is mainly for some diseases with high incidence, and the diseases with no obvious symptoms in the initial stage of the disease are "phenylketonuria and congenital hypothyroidism".
2.The reason why it is important to collect blood from the heels is that newborns may have more blood under their feet. Because the doctor can accurately find the child's blood vessels, the collection will be much faster, and the child will suffer less.
Babies are not very sensitive to their feet. Blood from your child's heel will be collected, and your child will feel less pain. Why do newborns want to pick up "heel blood", don't be entangled first, the benefits are not one or two.
Is it necessary to collect heel blood?
The "collection of heel blood tests" for newborns in China began in 1985. At present, the scope of application of this test is relatively low, and many parents do not have a comprehensive understanding of this test. According to current data, the number of babies with congenital hypothyroidism is increasing in our country.
Moreover, the western part of China is an area with a high incidence of congenital hypothyroidism and phenylketonuria in infants.
1.Heel blood is collected to confirm whether the newborn has a blood disorder.
2.Heel blood is collected to confirm whether the newborn is stupid and slow to respond.
The tests are done primarily to check for phenylketonuria and congenital hypothyroidism. The main manifestations of these two diseases are that babies are stupid, slow to react, and develop more slowly than their peers. If the baby is diagnosed with both conditions during the examination, the baby's parents should not be overly concerned.
The cost of disease is borne by the state, and the disease rate can reach more than 95%.
But parents do not review their children, and it is difficult to find out the disease after missing the best time, and it is very likely to delay the child's life.
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Newborns have blood collected from the soles of their feet, mainly to observe whether the baby has cretinism. It can be found out through blood sampling, and if there is cretinism, it can be found in time.
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Neonatal heel blood screening is a test in which heel blood is collected 72 hours after the baby is born. It is mainly aimed at diseases with high incidence, no obvious symptoms in the early stage but positive laboratory indicators, which can be diagnosed and can be **.
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The main purpose is to check for congenital diseases, which can only be detected through examination and can be intervened in time**, because these diseases can cause mental retardation and developmental delay in children, so they must be checked.
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The main purpose is to check the baby's body, and it is also to determine whether the baby's thyroid function is normal.
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The main test is to check whether the baby's thyroid function is normal, whether it has phenylketonuria, and whether it has a genetic disorder.
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The main purpose is to detect whether the baby has any thyroid problems, and in order to detect whether the baby has some other chronic diseases.
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The collection of foot plate blood is used to detect whether newborns have hereditary metabolic diseases, such as broad bean disease, ketonuria, congenital hypothyroidism, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, etc., which cannot be distinguished by the naked eye, so each baby must be collected.
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Personally, I feel that it is to collect a blood type sample from each person's birth, which will be more conducive to inquiry in the future. For diseases with a high incidence, no obvious symptoms in the early stage but positive laboratory indicators, which can be diagnosed and can be **.
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Heel blood mainly checks phenylketonuria (referred to as PKU) and hypothyroidism (referred to as CH), these two diseases can cause serious mental retardation in the baby if not timely, but if it is detected early, diagnosed early, and early in the neonatal period, it can avoid serious harm to the baby.
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Newborns take blood on the soles of their feet to screen for some diseases, and newborns can check whether there are genetic diseases, thyroid function, whether there are other underlying diseases, etc.
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In fact, 72 hours after birth, the baby needs to take blood from the baby's heel for examination. Because the incidence of some diseases is higher, but there are no obvious symptoms in the early stage, blood collection after the birth of the baby is to screen for these diseases, in order to be diagnosed early, early **, to avoid the later appearance of diseases to cause physical and intellectual development disorders to the baby.
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The main purpose of collecting the baby's foot blood is to check whether the child has congenital hypothyroidism and phenylketonuria, which is not overly worried, but it is only needed for neonatal disease screening.
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I think it's possible to screen for diseases, and then to be able to prepare in advance, and it's very good for every child's body.
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Plantar blood is collected to screen high-risk infants with neonatal diseases and deafness genes, so as to achieve early detection, early diagnosis, and reduce the occurrence of disability as much as possible. At present, many hereditary metabolic diseases can be found early in screening, and the baby can be restored to normal through diet or early medication. Congenital hypothyroidism and phenylketonuria, for example, can be improved by giving oral medications and a special diet.
For high-risk children with deafness genes, early medication and life guidance can completely avoid the occurrence of deafness, so parents must pay attention to early plantar blood screening to avoid lifelong regret and burden on family and society.
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Don't underestimate these few drops of heel blood, he has a great effect on the baby, the baby is only heel blood, the main screening disease is congenital hypothyroidism and phenylketonuria, the main symptoms are slow response, developmental delay, if it can not be detected as soon as possible, as soon as possible, it is impossible to get sick in the future, and then cause serious damage to the child, generally the result is within one month after collection, if it is positive, it needs to be collected again, if it is detected out of the national free **, ** rate of more than 95%, For the sake of the baby's health protection and growth and development, mothers must no longer refuse to collect the baby's heel blood.
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Newborn screening is usually done three days after the baby is born with a piece of paper with cord blood or heel blood. Newborn screening refers to the general term for the screening of genetic metabolic diseases, congenital endocrine abnormalities and some serious genetic diseases of newborns by rapid and sensitive laboratory methods in the neonatal population. Prevent mental retardation, serious illness, or death in children.
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It is an autosomal recessive disorder in which patients carry pathogenic genes from each parent, amphetanine and metabolites, which accumulate in the font and cause brain damage. Screening in China's incidence areas is already free, one was 51 yuan, and the other was more than 300 yuan, but now many places no longer charge. The reason why the whole country uniformly stipulates that newborns must collect heel blood for examination of these two items is mainly because these two diseases have a great impact on the growth and development of newborns
<> divided into diseases, plantar blood screening is also divided into two types, the screening items are different, generally choose the more expensive, screening items more. My two babies have pumped blood from the bottom of their feet, crying heartbreakingly, and Bao Dad is also called heel blood screening, which is generally carried out after 72 hours of birth. At present, it is mainly collected through the delivery hospital, where the blood is first dropped on a special piece of paper, and then the paper is sent to the neonatal disease screening center for testing.
Crying. <> and other people in the family do not have this disease and take the baby lightly, if the baby has phenylketonuria, in turn you can know that the parents carry the gene, as one party carries the gene, the baby will collect heel blood within three days of birth, when the baby is collecting blood due to the pain wow wow cry, the mothers are distressed, there are parents who do not understand and asked, the possibility of newborns pumping phenylketonuria is high, if both parents have this gene, treasure.
Screening for neonatal diseases is a good option for early detection of some inherited metabolic diseases. After the birth of the newborn, we will communicate with the parents can be born after 72 hours, about 8 times after feeding the milk collection, find nothing on the good, the doctor will take the baby's plantar blood for examination, although the parents know that it must be to check the baby's health, but still not steady, what is the examination but if there is something, it is also conducive to timely detection and ** these diseases, and, many places have been free, listen to my cousin said that newborn hearing screening and and plantar blood are free.
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The plantar blood is drawn within 72 hours of birth and is mainly used to screen for congenital hypothyroidism and phenylketonuria. Both of these diseases have a high incidence and are difficult to detect without screening in the early neonatal period because it has no obvious symptoms. In addition, taking blood after 72 hours of birth avoids the rise in physiologic TSH, reduces the chance of false positives in CH screening, and prevents false negatives in children with delayed TSH rise.
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In fact, this is mainly for the screening of genetic diseases, because these genetic diseases often lead to problems such as mental retardation and backward growth and development of children, but there are no special clinical manifestations of these diseases in early neonatal life, and only through screening can they be detected early**.
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Neonatal heel blood is mainly used for some diseases with high incidence and no obvious symptoms in the early stage, but there are positive laboratory indicators that can be diagnosed**. At present, the scope of screening in China includes congenital hypothyroidism and phenylketonuria. If these two diseases are not timely**, the baby's mental retardation can be severely low, but if it is detected, diagnosed, and ** in the early neonatal period, serious harm to the baby can be avoided.
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The examination of heel blood can find many occult diseases, such as phenylketonuria, congenital hypothyroidism, etc., and heel blood is more sensitive to the screening of these two diseases, more representative, and can be better detected.
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