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China's forest area ranks 5th in the world, and forest volume ranks 7th. However, China's forest coverage rate is only equivalent to 61 3 of the world's forest coverage rate, the country's per capita forest area is equivalent to 21 3 of the world's per capita share, and the per capita forest volume is only 1 8 of the world's per capita stock.
The current status of forest resources in China is as follows: the forest area is 15,894,100,000 hectares, and the forest coverage rate is 16,55; forest stock of 11.27 billion cubic metres; The area of planted forests in China (excluding Taiwan Province) is 46.667 million hectares, with a volume of 1.01 billion cubic meters, ranking first in the world.
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There are only 1.8 billion mu of forest area left in the country, and the coverage rate is as low as 13%, far below the world level, ranking 120th out of more than 150 countries (excluding CIS countries). The existing forest stock is only 9.3 billion cubic meters, which is less than 17 of the world's per capita if calculated on a per capita basis, and most of them belong to young and middle-aged forests, and the mature forests that can really be harvested are less than 2 billion cubic meters, and by the end of this century, there will be little mature forests left.
The forest reserves are the seventh largest in the world, but at the current rate of cutting down trees, one day it will become a border desert.
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Although China has a vast land and abundant resources, especially China's various resources per capita, the per capita value is pitiful.
For example, forests, mineral deposits, freshwater resources, etc. are lower than the world's per capita level.
Therefore, we call on everyone to protect forests and save water resources.
The alarm bells are ringing !!
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Categories: Transportation Tourism.
Analysis: China's forest area ranks fifth in the world, and the area of planted forests ranks first in the world.
The State Forestry Administration recently released the results of the fifth national inventory of forest resources. The inventory lasted five years and included an inventory of 30 provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government. At present, the current status of forest resources in the country is:
The area of forestry land is 10,000 hectares, the forest area is 10,000 hectares, and the national forest coverage rate is; The total volume of standing trees is 100 million cubic meters, and the volume of forests is 100 million cubic meters. Except for Taiwan Province, the area of planted forests in the country is 10,000 hectares, and the plantation forest has accumulated 100 million cubic meters. This result illustrates:
1. China has made great achievements in forestry work, and the forest area and stock continue to maintain double growth.
According to the results of the Fourth National Forest Resources Inventory (1989-1993), China's forest coverage rate is, and the results of this inventory show that the forest coverage rate has increased by a net percentage point. During the interval between the two inventories (hereinafter referred to as the interval period), China's forest area increased by 10,000 hectares, of which the area of planted forests increased by 10,000 hectares. At present, China's forest area ranks fifth in the world, and the area of planted forests ranks first in the world.
During the interval, the total volume of standing trees in the country increased by 100 million cubic meters, the forest volume increased by 100 million cubic meters, and the timber forest volume increased by 100 million cubic meters. The average annual net growth of forest trees is 10,000 cubic meters, and the average annual net consumption is 10,000 cubic meters, and the growth of forest tree stock continues to be greater than the consumption. China's forest stock ranks 7th in the world.
Second, the situation facing forestry is still quite severe, mainly manifested as: First, the average level of forest resources is still very low. China's forest coverage rate is only equivalent to the world's forest coverage rate (27); The national per capita forest area and per capita forest stock are equivalent to 1 5 and 1 8 respectively of the world per capita level.
Second, the quality of forests is not high, with an average volume of only cubic meters per hectare, which is equivalent to 68 of the world average; The area of canopy density accounts for the total area of the stand. Third, the age structure of the forest is unreasonable, and the recoverable resources continue to decrease. In the national forest stand area, young and middle-aged forests accounted for it; Among the timber forests, the area of young and middle-aged forests accounted for the area. During the interval period, the area of mature timber forest decreased by 10,000 hectares, and the volume decreased by 100 million cubic meters. Fourth, the phenomenon of forest land being repurposed or expropriated is still serious, and an average of 10,000 hectares of forestry land is reversed into non-forestry land every year.
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China's existing forest area ranks third in the world.
Forest area refers to the area of forest land composed of tree species, canopy density or forest belt with a crown width of more than 10 meters, that is, forest land area. The forest area includes the area of coniferous forest, broad-leaved forest, mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forest and bamboo forest of natural and artificial origin, and excludes the area of shrubland and sparse forest. Forests cover only about the total surface area of the Earth.
The proportion of forest area in Japan and South Korea is more than 60%, and Taiwan, China is close to 60%, which is far more than the world level, and the average proportion of forest area in Western countries such as Europe (except for the Concord of Independent Nations and Scandinavia), North America, New Zealand and Australia is only about 30 35%, and even Germany and Switzerland, which are known for their love of forests, are only 30 31%, and China and India are even worse, with the proportion of forest area less than 30%.
The forest can be said to be the cradle of mankind, and it was from the forest that the ancestors of mankind came out. Due to the excessive deforestation by humans, the world's forest resources are rapidly decreasing.
Statistics
According to the Statistical Communiqué of the People's Republic of China on National Economic and Social Development in 2022, a total of 709 forest fires occurred in China in 2022, affecting about 10,000 hectares of forest.
On March 12, 2023, the Office of the National Greening Committee issued the "2022 Communiqué on the Status of Land Greening in China", which shows that at present, China's forest area is 100 million hectares, and the forest coverage rate is up.
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With 100 million hectares of forests, China ranks third in the world, after Russia and Brazil.
According to the 2020 Communiqué on the State of Forest Resources issued by the National Forestry and Grassland Administration at the end of 2020, China's existing forest area is 100 million hectares, of which 59.69 million hectares are natural forests, 100 million hectares are planted forests, and the forest stock has reached 100 million cubic meters.
Specifically, China's forest area accounts for the national land area, the forest stock accounts for the global total, the per capita forest area is hectares, and the total output value of forestry has reached one trillion yuan, accounting for the proportion of the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery. These data show the abundance of forest resources and the progress of the development level of China. Trace search answer.
Data show that the growth rate of China's forest area is also considerable, and since 1990, China's forest area has increased by more than 78 million hectares. This is mainly due to China's vigorous implementation of a series of ecological protection policies such as returning farmland to forest, afforestation and greening, as well as the increasing attention of the whole society to environmental protection.
There is still a long way to go to protect China's forest resources
Although China's forest resources have been effectively protected and managed, there are still some problems and challenges, and we need to continue to work hard to protect and manage forest resources to achieve sustainable economic, social and ecological development.
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Ranked fifth in the world.
According to the data of CCTV network, China's forest area is 100 million mu, ranking fifth in the world, forest volume is 100 million cubic meters, ranking sixth in the world, and the protected area of planted forests is 100 million mu, ranking first in the world; The grassland covers an area of 100 million mu, ranking second in the world; The wetland covers an area of about 100 million mu, ranking fourth in the world; China is also one of the 12 countries with the richest biodiversity in the world, covering almost all ecosystem types in the world, and the number of higher plant species and vertebrate species account for 10% of the world's total, ranking among the top in the world. The total carbon storage of forests and grasses in China has reached 100 million tons, which is also among the top in the world. These data reflect the excellent ecological answer sheet handed over by China's forestry and grassland construction since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
Over the past ten years, the green background of Beautiful China has been continuously consolidated. We have continued to carry out large-scale land greening actions, and have completed afforestation of 100 million mu, grass planting and improvement of 100 million mu, and added and restored more than 12 million mu of wetlands. China's forest coverage rate has reached, and the grassland comprehensive vegetation coverage has reached.
In the past decade, China has contributed one-third of the world's new forest area excavated.
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The Information Office held a press conference on August 20, and Li Chunliang, deputy director of the National Forestry and Grassland Administration, was invited to introduce the "14th Five-Year Plan" for forestry and grassland protection and development.
Li Chunliang said that at present, the national forest coverage rate has been reached, and natural forests and natural grasslands have been recuperated. The pilot task of the national park system has been successfully completed, the integration and optimization of nature reserves have been steadily promoted, the population of more than 300 endangered wild animals and plants has increased steadily, and 10,000 registered poor people have been selected to become ecological rangers. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the "Outline" of the National "14th Five-Year Plan" pointed out the direction and tasks for the forestry and grassland work in the coming period.
By 2025, the forest coverage rate will reach 19 billion cubic meters, the comprehensive vegetation coverage of grasslands will reach 57%, the wetland protection rate will reach 55%, and the proportion of protected areas with national parks as the main body will exceed 18% of the land area. By 2035, the quality and stability of forests, grasslands, wetlands, and desert ecosystems across the country will be comprehensively improved, a system of protected areas with national parks as the main body will be established, the increase in ecosystem carbon sinks will be significantly increased, and the national ecological security barrier will be solid and solid.
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The latest national forest cover. This figure is one percentage point higher than the previous forest resource inventory, and the net increase in forest area is more than the area of one Fujian province.
China's forest coverage rate (1).
This is one percentage point higher than the forest coverage rate of the eighth national forest resources inventory. This represents a net increase of 10,000 hectares in the country's forest area, which is larger than that of Fujian Province. Zhang Yuxing, a professor-level senior engineer who has long been in charge of the technical work of the national forest resources inventory, said that the country's existing forest area is 100 million hectares, and the forest stock is 100 million cubic meters, which has achieved a double growth in area and volume in the past 30 years.
China has become the country with the largest and fastest growth of forest resources in the world, the ecological situation has been significantly improved, and the protection and development of forest resources have entered the track of benign development.
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During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, China's forest coverage rate is more than 17.5 billion cubic meters, maintaining "double growth" for 30 consecutive years, becoming the country with the largest increase in forest resources.
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At present, China's forest coverage rate has reached, and the forest area has reached 100 million hectares. The area of natural forests is 100 million hectares, and the area of artificial forests is 100 million hectares. From 2000 to 2017, about 1 4 of the new green area in the world came from China, ranking first in the world.
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At present, China's forest coverage rate has reached, and the forest volume has reached 100 million hectares. About 1 4 of the new green area comes from China, which is the largest contribution in the world. So it's constantly improving.
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At present, China's forest coverage rate has reached, and natural forests and natural grasslands have been recuperated. By 2025, the forest coverage rate will reach 19 billion cubic meters, the comprehensive vegetation coverage of grasslands will reach 57%, the wetland protection rate will reach 55%, and the proportion of nature reserves in the land area will exceed 18%.
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At present, China's forest coverage rate is about 30%. The forest stock has reached 230 million mu, and it is currently on a good upward trend. It is believed that the forest coverage rate will be higher and higher in the future.
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China's forest coverage rate and forest stock account for 23%, including planted forests and natural forests, which is currently the first in the world.
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China's forest coverage rate and forest stock have reached. The area of natural forest land is 100 million hectares, and the area of artificial forest is 100 million hectares. China's forest coverage rate ranks first in the world.
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Forest volume refers to the total volume of tree parts existing in a certain forest area. In 1998, the World Forest Resources Assessment Report published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations pointed out that China's forest area is 100 million hectares, accounting for the total forest area of the world.
Chinese ranks 119th in the world in terms of per capita forest area. China's total forest stock is 100 million cubic meters, accounting for the world's total forest stock. The per capita forest stock in the world is cubic meters, while the per capita forest stock in Chinese is only cubic meters.
In 2005, China's National Greening Committee issued the first "Communiqué on the Status of Land Greening in China", which showed that except for Taiwan Province, the area of planted forests in the country reached 10,000 hectares, and the volume of planted forests was 100 million cubic meters, ranking first in the world in terms of development speed and scale. At present, China's forest area has reached 100 million hectares, and the forest coverage rate has increased to 100 million cubic meters.
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At present, China's forest coverage rate is close to 19%, and the forest area in the forefront of the world is about 230 million mu, which is also among the top in the world.
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The forest cover is: But this coverage rate is not very high, so we should take care of the trees and plant more trees every year.
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At present, China's forest coverage rate has reached more than 17.5 billion cubic meters, maintaining "double growth" for 30 consecutive years, and the comprehensive vegetation coverage of grassland has reached 56%. These achievements are inseparable from the joint efforts of the people of the whole country.
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China's forest coverage rate has reached, which includes natural forests and planted forests, and the area of planted forests in China should rank first in the world.
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Wang Hong, vice minister of the Ministry of Natural Resources and director of the State Oceanic Administration, said that during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, the number of nature reserves in the country increased by more than 700, the area increased by more than 25 million hectares, and the total number reached 10,000, accounting for about 18% of China's land area. The main tasks of the 13th Five-Year Plan for land greening have been fully completed, and the national forest coverage rate has reached more than 17.5 billion cubic meters, and the comprehensive vegetation coverage of grasslands has reached 56%. 1,200 kilometers of coastline and 10,000 hectares of coastal wetlands have been restored across the country.
At the same time, it has also solved the problem of prevention and control of green tide disasters in the Yellow Sea, and improved the quality and function of marine ecology in the treatment area. Ecological restoration of historical mines in key areas such as the Yangtze River Basin, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Fenwei Plain has been carried out, and nearly 9,000 mining sites have been restored, covering an area of about 10,000 hectares. More than 10 million hectares of desertification prevention and control and 1.3 million hectares of rocky desertification control have been completed.
The ecological protection redline covers 35 priority areas for biodiversity conservation in China, covering the habitats of national key protected species. The rescue protection of endangered wild animals and plants has been implemented, and the populations of endangered wild animals and plants such as giant pandas, crested ibises, Tibetan antelopes, and cycads have increased steadily.
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The specific data changes from year to year.
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