What was the ancient name of the first month What is the other name of the first month

In ancient times, the month was nicknamed January - the first month, the first month, the first month, the end of the month, the spring of Mengchun, the month of Zhengyue, the month of Huayue, the early spring, the new month February - the female month, the apricot moon, the middle spring, the moon of the order, the moon of Ruyue, the moon of Li, the moon of the silkworm, the moon of Tong, the moon of the season, the moon of Xiaochun, the moon of the moon, the time of the cherry shoots, the peach wave April - Yuyue, Huaiyue, Mengxia, Yin Yue, Mei Yue, early summer, Zhengyang, Zhu Ming, Qinghe month May – Gao Yue, Durian Moon, Pu Yue, Midsummer, Yu Steam, Tianzhong June – Lotus Moon, Fuyue, Jixia, Danyue, Jiaoyue, Summer Moon, Jingyin July – phase moon, Qiaoyue, frost moon, Mengqiu, orchid moon, cool moon, melon moon, early autumn, early autumn August – Zhuang Yue, Guiyue, Mid-autumn, Mid-Autumn Festival, Zhengzhi, Zhongshang September - Xuanyue, Juyue, Jiqiu, Poor Autumn, Autumn Month, Qingnu Month October - Yang Yue, Mengdong, Good Moon, Early Winter, Kai Dong, Zhengyang Month, Xiaoyang Spring November - Jiayue, Midwinter, Changyue December - Tu Yue, Wax Moon, Ji Dong, Wax Moon, Twilight Winter, Remnant Winter, Late Winter, Star Return, Jiaping Month.

New Year's Month [the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar].

The first month of the Chinese lunar calendar is generally referred to as the first lunar month. The first month, also known as Mengchun, Duanyue, Shenyue, Liuyue, Chuyue, Jiayue, New Moon, and Kaisui, is the first month of the year. It is interpreted as the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar.

The first day of the first lunar month, that is, the traditional festival of the Han people, the Spring Festival. We are accustomed to calling January the "first month" because in ancient times, the first month of each year was different from dynasty to dynasty. The Xia Dynasty used January as the first month, the Shang Dynasty took December as the first month, and the Zhou Dynasty used November as the first month.

Each time these dynasties corrected the order of the month, they called the corrected month "the first month." In addition, most of the emperors in ancient times accepted the worship of civil and military officials in January, and in order to show solemnity and dignity, they changed January to "New Year's Month".

In the first or middle of the first lunar month, most cases coincide with the beginning of spring (a small part of the time the beginning of spring is in the second half of the lunar month). The first lunar month is in the agricultural season in the north, and it is also a month to celebrate the arrival of the new year, and it is usually called the Spring Festival from the first day of the first month to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.

The Xia Dynasty is headed by Yin, which is what we live now'New Year's Day'

The Yin Dynasty took the ugly as the first month of the year, which is equivalent to the twelfth month of the current lunar calendar.

The Zhou Dynasty took the son as the first month of the year, which is equivalent to the current lunar eleventh month. 'The winter solstice is a big New Year'The origin of the Zhou period is that the ancestors of the Zhou period took the winter solstice as the year.

In the Qin Dynasty, Hai was the first month of the year, which is equivalent to the current October of the lunar calendar.

In ancient times, the other names for the months were January-first month, the first month, the first month, the first month, the first month, the first month, the first month, the first month,

The first month is also known as the end of the month, the month of the next Tong, the beginning of the year, the year of the year, the year of China, the early spring, the spring of Meng, and the new year.

The other names of the first lunar month are Duanyue, Chuyue, Zhengyue, Early Moon, Taiyue, Yangyue, Shenyue, Thirteen Month, Chunyang, Chuyang, Shouyang, and Mengyang.

Meng, Zhaochun, Duanchun, early spring, early spring, Shangchun, Xinzheng, Yuezheng, Kaisui, Fa Sui, Zhao Sui, Sanzhiri, Mengchun, Taituan, Yinyue, Jiayue, Ruiyue, etc.

陬月: It is another name for the first month of the lunar calendar, as early as in the "Mountain Hall Examination", there is "the first month is called Mengyang, Mengyang; It is also called the record of "陬月", so the first month is also called "陬月".

Kai Sui: It means the beginning of a new year in the year before the year, and specifically refers to the "first month".

Duanyue: "Duan" is the meaning of the top, which refers to the beginning of the beginning, and the beginning of the year is called Zheng, so there is the name of "New Year", and in Qin Shi Huang.

period, because of "Zheng" and "Yingzheng."

's "Zheng" is homophonic, so it was changed to "Duanyue".

Another name for the lunar month:

January: New Year, End Month, Levy Month, New Year, Chinese Year, Early Spring, Meng Chun, New Year.

February: Annihilation of the Qing Dynasty is the month of life, such as the moon.

Liyue, apricot moon, fragrant, mid-spring.

March: Silkworm Moon, Peach Moon, Tong Moon, Season Spring, Dawn Spring, Kite, Peach Liang, Cherry Shoots.

April: Yuyue, Lunar Moon, Plum Moon, Qinghe Month, Early Summer, Mengxia, Zhengyang.

Zhu Ming. May: Gao Moon, Durian Moon, Pu Moon, Midsummer, Yu Steam, Tianzhong.

June: And the month, the month of Jiao, the month of the lotus.

Summer moon, Fu moon, Jingyang, season summer.

July: Xiangyue, Lanyue, Liangyue, Gua Yue, Qiaoyue, Mengqiu, Early Autumn, Early Autumn.

Another name for the first month:1. Willow Moon: During the first month, people are usually used to inserting silver willow in the bottle head, so the first month is also called willow moon.

2. 陬月: Another name for the first month of the lunar calendar. Qing Liquan's "Different Names of Things, Years of the Year, New Year": "The Examination of the Mountain Hall": The first month is called Mengyang and Mengyang; It is also called the moon. ”

3. Duanyue: Duan, Dingye, which means the beginning of the beginning. Duanyue refers to the first month of the lunar calendar, and the beginning of the year is positive. Later, Qin Shi Huang.

In power, "Zheng" and "Yingzheng".

's "Zheng" is homophonic, so the first month of the year is changed to the end of the month.

4. New Year: It means the beginning of a new year, especially the first month. "Beginner's Notes".

Juanhe is like three citations to Emperor Liang Yuan of the Southern Dynasty.

Summary": "Meng Chun in the first month, also known as Meng Yang and Meng Chen, ......The first year, the first year, the beginning of the year. ”

5. Meng Chun: It is the first month of spring, which happens to be the first month of the lunar calendar. The lunar calendar is divided into 12 months in a year, in order: Mengchun, Zhongchun, Jichun, Mengxia, Midsummer, Jixia, Mengqiu, Zhongqiu Chanqi, Jiqiu, Mengdong, Midwinter, Jidong.

From the first day of January to the first day of February.

During the traditional festival of the first day of the first lunar month, the Han nationality and most ethnic minorities in our country have to hold various celebrations, most of which are mainly to worship the gods and Buddhas, worship the ancestors, remove the old and cloth the new, welcome the jubilee and receive blessings, and pray for a good year. The forms of activities are rich and colorful, with strong national characteristics. In the popular colloquial language, the first month usually refers to the first month of the lunar calendar, and the public is accustomed to attaching importance to the content of the lunar calendar such as the fifteenth day of the first lunar calendar, while in ancient and modern mathematics (Zhou Yi ** and other literature), the first month generally refers to the first month of the solar calendar.

There is a folk saying that the first month of the month cut the head of the uncle to die, this saying can be traced back to the Qing Dynasty, after the Qing army entered the customs in order to consolidate the rule, forcibly let the people shave their hair and keep braids. Under the pressure of the rulers, many people have indicated that their heads can be cut off and their hair cannot be shaved. As a result, the slogan of not shaving your head in the New Year is spreading.

This behavior of the people actually represents the longing for the Ming Dynasty, so it is called thinking of the old, and after a long time due to the accent, it became a dead uncle, and finally evolved into a taboo of "don't shave your head in the first month, cut your head and die uncle".

The first day of the first month of the first month was called Yuan Ri, Yuan Chen, Yuan Zheng, Yuan Shuo, New Year's Day, New Year's Day, New Year's Day, Year Head, Year Dynasty, New Year, Shou Zuo, Sanyuan or Year, New Year, since the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the first day of the first month of the summer year (lunar calendar) is the "year head" (that is, "year"), and the date of the New Year's Festival is fixed and continues to this day. The New Year's Festival was called "New Year's Day" in ancient times.

After the Xinhai Revolution in 1911, the Gregorian calendar (Gregorian calendar) began to be used to calculate the year, so the first day of January in the Gregorian calendar was called "New Year's Day", and the first day of the first lunar month was called "Spring Festival". The state attaches great importance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage, and on May 20, 2006, the "Spring Festival" folk customs were approved to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

In ancient times, the original meaning of the word "New Year's greetings" was to congratulate the elderly on the New Year, including prostrating to the elderly, congratulating them on a good New Year, and greeting them with a good life. When you meet relatives and friends of the same generation, you should also give gifts and congratulations.

In ancient times, if there were too many relatives and friends in the neighborhood, it was difficult to visit the door, so that the servants were sent to bring business cards to pay New Year's greetings, called "flying posts", and a red paper bag was pasted in front of each house, and the words "receiving blessings" were written on it, which was used to bear and release the flying posts. This custom began in the upper class of the Song Dynasty.

In ancient times, it was called the Yuan Day, and Yuan Zheng was called the Spring Festival because the first day of the first month was very close to the beginning of the Spring Festival.

The 14th is "a few white hopes".

In ancient texts, du also has special names for certain special days of the month. For example, the first day of the monthly version is called right.

Shuo", the second day is "death" or "side death", the third day is "Zai Shengming" or "moonrise", the eighth day is "Heng" or "Shangfeng", the fourteenth day "several hopes", the fifteenth "hope", the sixteenth "both hopes" or "shengluo", "zai shengluo", the seventeenth "both", twenty.

Second, the twenty-third day is "down", and the last day is "obscure".

In order to prepare for the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, the Chinese people and the imperial court will build lantern booths on this day, hang lanterns, and do some pre-study activities for amusement shows, becoming "lantern trials" to welcome the annual Lantern Festival. As for the lantern vendors in the market, they have long prepared all kinds of lanterns and are ready to sell them, becoming a "light market".

There is also a special tradition of the Lantern Festival in Taizhou, that is, the Lantern Festival is generally placed on the fourteenth day of the first month, there is also an allusion here, according to legend, there is a county in the history of Linhai, his mother is a believer in Buddhism, the fifteenth day of the first month to eat fast, but the soup itself is with meat, so the county will change the time of the Lantern Festival to the fourteenth day of the first month, in order to avoid the fasting day, because the Lantern Festival is one day earlier, on the contrary, the Mid-Autumn Festival is postponed by one day, so the most traditional way in Taizhou is the Lantern Festival on the fourteenth day of the first month

Fourteen days for both.

Bai Wang, which has existed since the Western Zhou Dynasty. However, as the fifteenth day of the first month, it needs to be distinguished from Wangri (fifteen) dao that the post-specialist is more of a title in the ancient heavenly calendar, which corresponds to Shuo Ri (the first day of the first month) and the obscure day (thirty).

The former, as the first lunar day that only occurs once a year, is generally called 'Shangyuan' separately, and at night it is called 'Yuan Night', because 'the beginning is more than the new, and the Shangyuan is the era.' Therefore, it cannot simply be called a 'day of hope'.

In ancient times, the day was said to be a "bell", and the night was said to be a "more" or "drum". It can also be seen from the bell tower and drum tower left by the ancients. In ancient times, towns and cities had bell towers and drum towers, and they had to strike the clock in the morning to tell the time, so they were called "what time is it" during the day.

The name of the month and day is different from the present in ancient times, a certain year, a certain month, a certain day is the common name of the solar calendar in the world today, but in ancient times, it was distinguished by the stem and branch of the year, such as the year of Wuxu and the year of Bingshen. The date is not followed by the word "day", for example, the second day of the first month of the lunar calendar is called "the second day of the first month".

The 14th is "a few hopes".

In ancient texts, there are also specific names for certain special days of the month. For example, the first day of each month is called "Shuo", the second day is "death" or "side death", the third day is "Zai Shengming" or "moonrise", the eighth day is "Heng" or "Shangfeng", the fourteenth day is "several hopes", the fifteenth day is "hope", the sixteenth day is "both hopes" or "shengluo", "zai shengluo", and the seventeenth is "both".

Second, the twenty-third day is "down", and the last day is "obscure".

In addition, there are some specific festivals in the year, such as the first day of the summer calendar, that is, the first day of the first month of the first month is "Yuan Day", "New Year's Day", "Yuan Chen", and "Duan Ri". The seventh day of the first lunar month is "Human Day". The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is the "Shangyuan Festival", so it is also called "Shangyuan Day", and this night is called "Lantern Festival", also called "Yuan Night".

The day before the Qingming Festival is "cold food". The fifth day of the fifth month of May is "Duanwu", "Dragon Boat Festival" and "Duanyang". The seventh night of the seventh month of July is called "Tanabata".

July 15 is the "Midyear Day". August 15 is the "Mid-Autumn Festival". The ninth day of the ninth month of September is the "Double Ninth Day" and "Double Nine Day".

October 15 is the "next yuan day". The eighth day of December is the "Wax Day". The last day of the year is called "New Year's Eve", and the evening is called "Chinese New Year's Eve".

Some days in the month of January have a specific name, sixteen are called hopes.

Wang" means "looking at the sun", which refers to the fifteenth day of the lunar month. "Both" denotes the state achieved (e.g., "both" in the I Ching).

It is the sixteenth day of the lunar calendar. Indicates the day after the full moon.

The tide of the Qiantang River also flourished as long as the 18th (see the Southern Song Dynasty literati's meticulous "Watching the Tide").

朔日 shuòrì The first day of the month in the Chinese lunar calendar.

朔望 shuòwàng the first and fifteenth day of the lunar month, i.e., 朔日 and 望日朔月 shuòyuè 月朔. The first day of each month in the old calendar.

** of the first monthIn ancient times in our country, the first month of each year was cautious, and each dynasty was different. It is said that the Xia Dynasty made January the first month of the year, while the Shang, Zhou, and Qin dynasties made December, November, and October the first month of the year, respectively. Each time these dynasties changed the order of the months, they called the first month after the change the first month.

During the Zhou Dynasty, major events were arranged in the first month of each year, so the first month was also known as the political month. Qin Shi Huang (Ying Zheng) was born in the first month of the year and was named Zheng. He felt that it was taboo for Zhengsun Jiyue's 正 (zhèng) to be the same as his own name, so he ordered that Zhengyue's zhèng be changed to zhēng.

Later, the first month of the first month was also called the new zhengzhēng, and the first day of the first month of the first month was called zhengzhēngdan. This reading is still in use today.

Why is the New Year called the New YearThe Xia Dynasty's summer calendar regarded the first month as the first month; The Yin calendar of the Shang Dynasty took December of the summer calendar as the first month; The Zhou calendar of the Zhou Dynasty was based on the first month of November in the summer calendar. After Qin Shi Huang unified the world, he took October of the summer calendar as the end month, that is, the first day of October as the beginning of the year. This is what is usually referred to in history books as Jianyin of the Xia Dynasty, Jianchou of the Shang Dynasty, Jianzi of the Zhou Dynasty, and Jianhai of the Qin Dynasty.

Each time these dynasties corrected the order of the months, they called the first month of the correction. According to the Spring and Autumn Period, "Spring King Zhengyue" said: The first month is January, and the king of the people ascends the throne and wants him to live in the road, so the month is called Zhengye.

Meaning: Ancient emperors, most of them accepted the worship of civil and military officials in the first month of each year, and in order to show solemnity and respect, they changed January to the first month.

What are the precautions for the first month?New Year's Eve is a red celebration. In ancient times, few men and women got married in the first month, and in ancient times, there was a saying of 'raising the head red', that is, men and women married in the first month, and the moon was too old to press the head, which was not conducive to children and grandchildren, so few newcomers got married in the first month. The first month of the new year is the season of 'underworld marriage' in the old calendar, because the first month of the underworld is the same as the yang, to have a holiday, all the underworld things can come to the yang, so when you see a marriage in the wilderness, don't stop**, to observe whether there is anyone around a filial piety, if many people are watching, it means that it is a wedding in the yang.