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Using Sima Yi to know people's hearts and understand human nature is a must! Kong Ming and Sima Yi are both familiar with people's hearts, human nature, and humanity, just like Sima Yi chose Cao Cao, who was domineering at that time, because Cao Cao's brother has great ambitions and great ambitions, but he is very fond of his subordinates, very strict with himself, and his decision-making ability is very good, he is a political wizard, has personal opinions, but he can also realize whether he is right or wrong, and who is right. Cao Cao was an extraordinary person, Sima Yi at least thought so at the time.
And Zhuge Liang chose Liu Bei because he is Uncle Liu Huang! And the moral concept is very clear, and Liu Beizheng is short of strategists, so he will definitely be able to reuse Kong Ming, and Kong Ming will be in power like this.
However, in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", Sima Yi's realm of knowing people's hearts may be higher than Kong Ming's, Zhuge Liang himself knows it, but Sima Yi sent his weaknesses out like this, Kong Ming created an illusion and played the piano leisurely upstairs, which made Sima Yi wonder: Zhuge is a cautious talent, and now there are no soldiers to help, what is music? Can it be deceitful?
Sima Yi, that's it, retreated.
But I suggest you take a look at "Three Kingdoms" again, "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is Luo Guanzhong's **, which is completely unreliable, he imitated the five things of Yanfang, and there are empty city plans in it, all of which were man-made by a man named Yang during the Zhou Dynasty.
In fact, the empty city plan is Cao Cao's.
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took advantage of Sima Yi's suspicion to make him retreat. "Written in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms", but unreliable. It may not be Zhuge Liang who uses the empty city plan. However, Zhao Yun has used it, as well as Wenpin and others.
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The illusion is: Zhuge Liang set up an ambush and invited you into the urn.
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Taking advantage of Sima Yi's suspicion, Sima Yi thought that there was an ambush in the city, and did not dare to attack the city rashly. Because Sima Yi knew that Zhuge Liang's march had always sought stability. In fact, the so-called strategy is also the understanding of people's character and behavior, that is: knowing oneself and knowing one's opponent, and not being defeated in a hundred battles.
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Sima Yi thought that there was an ambush in the city to lure the enemy deeper
The essence caused Sima Yi's thinking to be confused.
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Take advantage of Sima Yi's suspicion and pretend to be calm.
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What I want is that Sima Yi is smart but is mistaken by cleverness.
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There was plenty of food and soldiers in the city, and there were ambushes.
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Cao Cao is just a strategy to deal with Lu Bu's.
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There is no paragraph in the official history "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", which was added in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms"! See Yi Zhongtian's "Three Kingdoms"!
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Because Liu Bei's losses were really serious at that time, and he was unable to resist in the face of the enemy's attack of hundreds of thousands, Zhuge Liang made a dangerous move and made this decision.
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Zhuge Liang's empty city plan Reasons for the success: 1 Zhuge Liang knew that Sima Yi was cautious and cautious, and he was good at defending but not attacking. 2 Zhuge Liang bluffed and took a risky move.
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Zhuge Liang worries about the following three things in the empty city plan:
1.Cao Cao had a plan to attack Xichuan: Zhuge Liang was worried that Cao Cao would take the opportunity to attack Xichuan, so he needed to use the empty city strategy to intimidate Cao Cao and discourage him.
2.Wei Yan's disobedience to military orders: Wei Yan was a general under Zhuge Liang, who once violated military orders and sent troops privately, resulting in a crushing defeat. Zhuge Liang was worried that Wei Yan would make another mistake, so he needed to strengthen his supervision and restraint in the empty city plan.
3.Morale Shaken: Although the empty city plan can deceive the enemy, it can also shake the morale of your own side when you are careful to count. Zhuge Liang needed to stabilize morale through a series of measures to ensure the final victory.
Sima Yi led his troops to attack the street pavilion Zhuge Liang knew that the street pavilion was a critical pass and the street pavilion must be guarded Otherwise the supply line of Zhuge Liang's army would be cut off So Zhuge Liang sent Ma Jian to guard the street pavilion The other places were distributed in turn All the soldiers were sent out, but to Zhuge Liang's surprise, Ma Jian lost the street pavilion so that Sima Yi led the army straight to the city At this time, the city was defended and attacked without soldiers Zhuge Liang was in a hurry and ordered the city gate to be wide open Let the soldiers sweep the streets outside the city gate All the unsuspecting looks Zhuge Liang also played the piano on the city tower The sound of the piano was not chaotic Sima Yi was very strange when he saw it, and hesitated for a long time, thinking that Zhuge Liang had set up an ambush in the city, so he withdrew his troops in a hurry. >>>More
In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang ordered all the flags to be hidden, the soldiers did not move, and if there was any going out without permission and making a loud noise, they would be beheaded immediately. He also told the soldiers to open the four gates, and on each gate sent 20 soldiers to disguise themselves as civilians and sprinkle water to sweep the streets. Zhuge Liang himself put on a crane, put on a high scarf, led two little scholars, brought a piano, sat down on the railing in front of the enemy tower in the city, lit incense, and then slowly played the piano. >>>More
1. Fifteen-word brief description of the empty city:
Wei sent Sima Yi to attack the Shuguo Street Pavilion, and Zhuge Liang sent Ma Jian to garrison and failed. Sima Yi led his troops to take advantage of the victory and approached Xicheng, Zhuge Liang had no soldiers to meet the enemy, but he was calm and calm, opened the city gate, and played the piano and sang music on the city tower. Sima Yi suspected an ambush and led his troops to retreat. >>>More
Sima Yi, the following is my personal thoughts, Sima Yi knows that the main reason why he can hold military power is because Zhuge Liang is a great threat to Wei. If he really killed Zhuge Liang, it won't be long before his military power will be taken back by the Emperor of Wei, and even the lives of his family are quite worried. The reason why Sima Yi withdrew from the army was not because he failed to see through Zhuge Liang's empty city plan, but because he wanted to continue to control the military power of Wei, this is the truth of the matter, and Sima Yi is so smart. >>>More
The art of war is cloudy: know yourself and know your opponent, and you will not be defeated in a hundred battles. Zhuge Liang knows his opponent Sima Yi very well, and he deeply knows that Sima Yi is not only suspicious by nature, but also a stubborn person, and he will definitely not listen to the opinions of others, so he dares to set up an empty plan at a critical moment. >>>More