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Zanthoxylum pepper has strong adaptability, easy management, and can be planted in front of the house and behind the house.
Zanthoxylum pepper sowing and seedling raising have both spring sowing and autumn sowing. It has been proved by practice in various places that autumn sowing has the following advantages compared with spring sowing: First, autumn sowing of Zanthoxylum pepper eliminates the procedure of seed germination, and the seeds germinate naturally, and they are full at one time and have strong stress resistance.
Second, it can improve the disease resistance of plants. Autumn sowing peppercorns, generally in the following spring in late March or early April, when the outside temperature changes drastically, the seedlings have a certain ability to adapt. Third, autumn sowing pepper does not need top dressing.
Autumn sowing of Zanthoxylum pepper is unearthed 10 15 days earlier than spring sowing, so that the rapid growth period of seedlings comes early, and the formation of a complete root system is also early, and the organic fertilizer applied in the first year of land preparation can be absorbed from the soil.
The technical essentials of autumn sowing pepper are as follows:
First, the land is furrowed. When raising seedlings, the sandy loam land with leeward and sunny soil, deep soil layer, fertile and good drainage should be selected. Apply 2000 3000 kg of manure per mu, deep ploughing and fine raking, and make furrows after leveling, with a width of 1 meter.
2. Seed treatment. The seed shell of Zanthoxylum bungeanum is hard, oily and waxy, and the water is not suitable to penetrate the seeds, and germination is more difficult, so it is necessary to carry out degreasing treatment. Before autumn sowing, soak the seeds in alkaline aqueous solution (25 grams of alkaline surface for 1 kg of seeds, add water to submerge the seeds), remove the seeds, soak them for two days, scrub off the oil on the seed coat, and remove them to sow seeds.
You can also use plant ash to rub to remove the oil on the seed coat. 3. Ditching strip seeding. Sowing is generally carried out in late autumn until before the soil freezes.
4 5 rows of ditches per furrow, 5 cm deep furrows, 10 12 kg per mu sown. After sowing, it is necessary to cover with a layer of fine soil 2 to 3 cm thick. Fourth, early spring management.
When thawing in the following spring, it should be suppressed once in time to make the seeds and the soil closely connected, which is conducive to the seeds absorbing water and emerging seedlings. Take good care of the nursery and don't let the animals inside. In case of drought in early spring, it is necessary to water it in time.
A few days after watering, a shallow hoe should be used to protect moisture, keep the furrow surface moist, and prevent soil compaction, so as to increase temperature and promote budding.
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A handful of peppercorns are thrown into the flower pot, no matter what flowers are raised, no pesticides are used, and the roots of flowers and plants are strong and the leaves are green and do not produce insects.
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It is best to have a balcony or outdoors, not suitable for living room raising. Larger pots are needed.
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In the past few years, we have gradually encouraged farmers to diversify the development trend of planting, our town chose the planting of pepper and persimmon trees at that time, and in this year's pepper gradually concluded, and the quality is good, the purchase price of 1 kilogram of dried pepper is about 40 yuan, (I drove to the purchase point) so I think large-scale planting of pepper is completely possible, as far as I know, there are at least 4 towns in the county at this stage are currently the key main production areas of pepper. However, it is very important to consider whether the local weather and soil layer are suitable for the growth and development of Zanthoxylum.
Zanthoxylum pepper belongs to the economic crop, and its price generally fluctuates with the ups and downs of the sales market. Due to the bright prospects of the industry, it has promoted the preparation of farmers to persevere in planting, expanding from a few acres of land to dozens of acres or hundreds of acres. In mountainous areas, there are few plains and many slopes, and generally one mountain is connected to one mountain, and this incomparable environment is the crops belonging to the tree family, especially the pepper.
From the perspective of planting farmers, farmers who are dominated by agriculture and animal husbandry can plant pepper by the way. Due to the pepper tree.
Growth and development do not require a lot of manual careful management.
The planting process is very simple.
From the perspective of capital investment, 80 plants are planted in 1 acre, and the seedlings of this year are yuan. The cost of 1 mu of seedlings is only 200 yuan. From the point of view of technology, the daily management methods are mainly hoeing, chemical fertilizer, chemical fertilizer, and the technical strength is not high.
From the perspective of labor costs, the main reason is that the cost of manual harvesting is relatively high, but the centralized harvesting period is more than 40 days, which can be centralized. From the whole industry chain of commodities.
Seemingly. The production, processing and sales market has a large demand for raw materials. Don't worry about the sales market. Actually, green peppercorns.
The whole body is a treasure, medicine and food are used for both purposes, and the whole industrial chain of commodities can be extended.
At present, the price of pepper in the market is relatively stable, and the demand is relatively stable. As a very common seasoning among the ingredients in our country, the demand for peppercorns is steadily rising due to the continuous improvement of everyone's living conditions, and the price level is relatively strong. Moreover, the demand for pepper in other fields is gradually increasing.
For example, the use of Sichuan pepper to refine Sichuan pepper oil.
Peppercorn noodles and other seasonings, this kind of production and processing of pepper products or very popular at this stage.
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Absolutely; Yes, and many people in the north will grow peppercorns, but in winter, you must take relevant cold protection measures.
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Of course, it can be planted in a large area, and it is necessary to determine whether it can be planted according to the local climate, and the temperature requirements are relatively high.
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Zanthoxylum pepper can be planted in a large area, and it is mostly produced in the north to the southwest of China, so it can be planted in the north.
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Can pepper trees be planted at the door of your home?
You can't grow peppercorns at the door of your house. Sichuan pepper will produce ingredients that are harmful to the human body. It is unlucky to plant peppercorns in front of your house because your branches will grow thorns, which is traditionally believed to be detrimental to the warmth and harmony of the family, thus affecting feng shui.
Plant pepper trees in front of your house in feng shui.
Sichuan pepper is destructive to the feng shui of the home, indicating that it will bring disaster and misfortune. It is not good to grow peppercorns at home, which affects feng shui and luck very much.
The main point of planting pepper trees in front of the house.
1.SoilWhen we plant Zanthoxylum, we should pay special attention to applying more nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers, so as to help oranges or rulers grow better, especially in the flowering and fruiting period of Zanthoxylum. 2.
Light. Round tall peppercorns do not adapt to too strong light during the planting process. If you are exposed to the sun in summer, you can take shade measures to avoid wilting due to excessive water loss.
3.When planting peppercorns, special attention should be paid to controlling the spacing between the two trees. This tree species will need a lot of nutrients so as not to compete with each other for fertilizer.
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<> peppercorns can be grown in the north. The time for planting pepper in the north is generally autumn, because the spring in the northern region is still relatively cold, the soil is relatively dry, and the rainfall is not much, so it is better to plant in autumn; If the planted pepper seedlings are older, you can choose to plant them in the early autumn period of August and September, and the younger pepper seedlings can be planted in September and October.
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<> peppercorns can be grown in the north. The time for planting pepper in the north is generally autumn, because the spring in the northern region is still relatively cold, the soil is relatively dry, and the rainfall is not much, so it is better to plant in autumn; If the planted pepper seedlings are older, you can choose to plant them in the early autumn period of August and September, and the younger pepper seedlings can be planted in September and October.
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Can you grow pepper trees in the south?
Sichuan peppercorns can be grown in the south. Zanthoxylum pepper is suitable for growing in moist and warm places, and has good drought tolerance. Generally, it can grow well in the south, because the climate in the south fully meets the growth needs of peppercorns.
Zanthoxylum pepper has good disease resistance, pruning resistance, waterlogging resistance, and likes to bask in the sun. It is cultivated in Sichuan, Shaanxi, Henan, Hunan, Hebei, Shanxi, Yunnan and other places, and can generally be planted from Jiujulia or Dahongpao in the south.
Southern Zanthoxylum Zanthoxylum Tree Planting Techniques.
1.Land preparation: Choose a flat or sunny slope.
The soil should be deep, fertile, and loose. Before planting, the soil should be ploughed and dried. 2.
Planting: When planting peppercorns, it is best to apply some organic fertilizer to the soil quickly, then fill the soil pit and water the soil thoroughly. 3.
Watering: Pepper trees need to be watered after planting. When the climate is dry, you should water more water, and the soil should not be dry.
4.Fertilization: Zanthoxylum pepper needs to be supplemented with fertilizer in the growing season to supplement nutrients.
Fertilizer can be well-rotted farmhouse manure or organic manure.
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